At the 8th week of pregnancy, a woman is usually already aware of the presence of a new growing life in her. At this stage, the baby usually makes itself felt clearly - often at 8 weeks of pregnancy, all the signs and symptoms of a woman's "interesting position" appear quite clearly. Knowing that she is pregnant, the expectant mother must take care of herself, get rid of all bad habits and “secure” her baby as much as possible. After all, the 8th week of pregnancy is included in the so-called critical period of pregnancy, when any negative factors can affect the development of the baby and the well-being of the woman.

8 weeks of pregnancy without fail implies a ban on alcohol, nicotine, abstinence from carrying heavy loads, a transition to a healthy and proper diet. It is also necessary to exclude x-rays, dental treatment using anesthesia.

8 weeks of pregnancy - it's time to choose the right underwear, first of all, a bra. After all, the chest at this stage increases significantly, and blood vessels can even be seen on it. This is the action of hormones that prepare the mammary glands for the upcoming lactation. Also, under the influence of hormones, the condition of the skin of a pregnant woman can change: in some cases, it is cleansed, becomes elastic and healthy, in other cases, it becomes dry and flaky.

Starting from the 8th week of pregnancy, the risk of experiencing such a pregnancy complication as varicose veins increases significantly. This means that it is advisable to give up high heels, try not to be on your feet for a long time, and often rest with your legs elevated. You can also start to select the appropriate compression underwear if necessary.

Signs and symptoms

At the 8th week of pregnancy, all signs and symptoms are mostly already very pronounced. Although it happens that the signs and symptoms of pregnancy at week 8 do not manifest themselves clearly, which makes a woman pretty worried, wondering if everything is going on as usual. And yet, in most cases, just during this period, the expectant mother “to the maximum” feels all the signs and symptoms of pregnancy, the most typical of which is toxicosis. This condition is accompanied by dizziness, nausea and vomiting. Vomiting that occurs 1-2 times a day is considered the norm. But even these manifestations can and should be fought by observing a certain diet. But with severe toxicosis, it is advisable to seek help from a doctor, because frequent vomiting can adversely affect the development of the child.

Feeling 8 weeks pregnant

But not only nausea and vomiting can overshadow a woman's happiness from pregnancy. Weakness, drowsiness, excessive irritability and emotional instability - all these sensations at week 8 often make a woman suffer. The engorged, growing breasts also cause certain inconveniences, but you will have to get used to this condition, because the mammary glands will increase throughout pregnancy.

But the weight of a pregnant woman at this time practically does not change - the fetus is still very small. Moreover, many of the mothers, on the contrary, note some emerging harmony. The mass also decreases in those women who are faced with manifestations of toxicosis.

pain

In addition to early toxicosis, which often “annoys” a woman (usually it goes away by the 12th week of pregnancy), the expectant mother may experience other unpleasant sensations. So, the growing uterus causes certain pains at the 8th week of pregnancy, say, in the pelvis and hips, which is explained by irritation of the sciatic nerve. The way out of this situation is to prevent the pressure of the uterus on the nerve, for which you need to lie on the opposite side.

The growing uterus also presses on the bladder, in connection with which there is an increase in urination. But urination should not be accompanied by any painful sensations, and urine should normally be clean and clear. Pain at the 8th week of pregnancy when urinating, as well as heaviness in the lower abdomen may indicate the presence of cystitis or pyelonephritis and become a reason for consulting a specialist.

Even not so much pain as a certain discomfort in the form of heartburn may appear at such a time due to digestive disorders.

It is also possible to classify as pain at the 8th week of pregnancy training contractions, which may appear already now, albeit insignificant. But if training contractions are accompanied by strong and pulling pains in the lower abdomen, and even bloody discharge, even in minimal amounts, it is urgent to call an ambulance.

Bleeding at 8 weeks pregnant

After all, spotting, and, moreover, bleeding at the 8th week of pregnancy, directly indicate, if not a miscarriage that has already begun, then its greater threat. And, the more abundant and longer the bleeding, the more the threat of spontaneous abortion increases.

Light bleeding at 8 weeks of gestation indicates a threatened abortion. It can last days or even weeks, and may be accompanied by cramping abdominal pain, menstrual-like cramps, or back pain. The main thing with a threatening abortion is a mandatory consultation with a doctor, rest and bed rest, and the exclusion of any negative factors.

If the miscarriage has already begun, bleeding at the 8th week of pregnancy is increased, with blood clots and even tissue - this is how the detachment of the fetal egg from the uterine wall begins. Against the background of bleeding, progressive contractions are observed, caused by the opening and contraction of the cervix. Almost always in such cases, a miscarriage cannot be stopped - the uterus is actively contracting and pushing the fetus out.

Allocations

In contrast to bleeding, which is a pathology at this time, normal discharge at the 8th week of pregnancy is moderate, light or whitish in color, with a slight sour smell. Any changes in the color of the discharge, the appearance of pus, mucus, an increase in discharge indicates the appearance of an infection in the genitals of the pregnant woman. Other signs of trouble are itching, burning, pain in the genital area, which are accompanied by discharge. Consultation with a doctor and treatment in this case are necessary and inevitable.

The discharge at the 8th week of pregnancy, which is brown in color, and sometimes accompanied by pulling pains in the abdomen, weakness, dizziness, is also extremely dangerous. Brown discharge at the 8th week of pregnancy usually accompanies the separation of the fetal egg from the walls of the uterus, resulting in blood leakage. This alarming symptom indicates a high risk of miscarriage, which is why the appearance of brown discharge, even painless and in small quantities, requires a mandatory consultation with a doctor.

Uterus

With a pregnancy proceeding according to the norm, the uterus at 8 weeks of pregnancy has the size of a goose egg - approximately 7-8 cm. The specialist determines its growing dimensions during a gynecological examination, because the uterus is not yet palpable from the abdominal wall. Again, a gynecological examination will show that the uterus at 8 weeks of pregnancy is soft, softened and isthmus, the cervix is ​​​​long, and the external os is closed. Such indicators give the specialist a reason to make a conclusion about the presence of pregnancy.

Analyzes

After that, send the expectant mother for the necessary tests at the 8th week of pregnancy. The mandatory list of tests includes a urine test for protein; stool analysis; complete blood count to study the level of erythrocytes and leukocytes, the absence of HIV, determine the Rh factor; general smear; hCG analysis.

A protein test will help rule out kidney disease in a pregnant woman, which will be indicated by an increased level of protein in the urine.

A blood test, in turn, will also become a very informative form of determining whether a pregnancy is proceeding normally. For example, a low number of red blood cells will tell you about anemia, the possibility of leukemia or malignant tumors, while an increased level of them - about chronic lung diseases or heart disease. It examines the blood test and the level of leukocytes: a reduced number will indicate the presence of influenza, viral hepatitis, rubella or bone marrow diseases, an increased number - a viral or bacterial infection such as tonsillitis, sepsis, pyelonephritis and others.

An hCG (chorionic gonadotropin) test will confirm the presence of pregnancy and help determine if the pregnancy is proceeding according to the norm. After all, the level of chorionic gonadotropin - a hormone produced by the membranes of the fetus - with the normal development of pregnancy is constantly increasing.

ultrasound

An ultrasound at the 8th week of pregnancy will show a fetus that will be similar in size to a raspberry. And at this time, he is becoming more and more similar to a little man who is already moving and moving his legs, which can also be displayed by ultrasound at the 8th week of pregnancy. The baby's heart beats very quickly at this time: up to 150 beats per minute, 2 times more often than that of the mother. This rapid fetal heartbeat can be heard by recording the heart rate.

fetus at 8 weeks pregnant

Although the future baby is already moving from time to time, its very small size - 14-20 mm long - does not yet allow the mother to feel these movements. The baby is now very different from the embryo of animals, more and more acquiring human features. Even the “face” of the fetus is becoming more and more like a little man: cilia appear on the eyes, the nose protrudes forward, like the upper lip and the outer ear. The internal is only being formed, but the neck is being outlined, the phalanges of the fingers are developing.

The laying of the main organs and systems has almost been completed, now they will actively and rapidly develop, and some of them are even functioning. So, the heart is already pumping blood through a small body with might and main, the valves of the aorta and pulmonary artery are working, the partitions between the atria and connections with large blood vessels are being strengthened.

The nervous system continues to develop, and with it the respiratory system: the bronchial tree grows, the diaphragm is drawn. The stomach and intestines are fully formed and taken their place at this stage, gastric juice begins to be produced. Also, urine is already excreted by the kidneys, while the sweat and salivary glands are still being formed. Bone and muscle tissue develops rapidly, taste buds appear on the tongue, receptors appear in the nose (despite the fact that the nasal passages are still closed with mucus).

8 weeks of pregnancy - the time of the birth of the optic nerve. And also - the beginning of the formation of the testicles in the male fetus and the ovaries and eggs - in girls.

Alcohol

Since the formation of the fetus at this time continues to go “at full speed”, alcohol at the 8th week of pregnancy is under a complete and strict ban. First of all, in connection with the active formation and development of the brain and nervous system of the fetus. Once in the mother's body, alcohol penetrates the baby, affecting the cells in a damaging way: some of them are destroyed completely, some are made inferior. Disputes over the permissible amount of alcohol during childbearing are still ongoing in the scientific world. And, at the same time, there is evidence that alcohol at the 8th week of pregnancy, even in the smallest doses, can provoke the development of the so-called fetal alcohol syndrome. Its consequences are not only a delay in the intrauterine development of the baby in all respects. But the birth of a baby with all sorts of deviations and anomalies: mental retardation, growth and weight retardation, motor impairment, problems with memory, hearing and vision, deformation of the craniofacial bones (small skull, upturned nose, small and unusually shaped eyes, irregularly shaped jaw , smoothing the upper lip).

Temperature at 8 weeks pregnant

In the early stages, a slightly elevated body temperature (over 37 degrees) is defined as the norm, doctors reassure. And they explain this state of affairs by the increased rate of metabolic processes in the body of the expectant mother, the action of hormones (progesterone). However, in some cases, fever may also indicate latent inflammatory processes in the body of a pregnant woman, the presence of which can be determined using tests.

But a significant increase in temperature - up to 38 degrees - requires mandatory consultation with a specialist. Prolonged temperature at the 8th week of pregnancy can have an extremely negative impact on the development of the baby, causing defects in the development of the nervous system. So, an elevated temperature in a future mother leads to an increase in the temperature of the fetus and its environment, which can damage the baby's tissues. Another sad consequence of a high temperature is the ability to lead to pregnancy fading. So, in some cases, the temperature at the 8th week of pregnancy, which remains at “high levels” for a long time, first leads to fading, and then to termination of pregnancy. Therefore, it is necessary to bring down the high temperature - after consulting a doctor. It is advisable to first resort to ordinary rubdowns and lotions with cool water. If it does not help, use antipyretics, and only with the consent of the physician. And you should always remember: aspirin is prohibited during pregnancy, because, having the ability to change the functions of blood coagulation, this drug leads to bleeding.

Cold

Factors that can negatively affect the development of the fetus in early pregnancy include a cold at 8 weeks of gestation. So, a cold can not only disrupt the functioning of the placenta and lead to fetal hypoxia, but even end in a miscarriage. Therefore, it is by no means possible to treat colds in the early stages, including the 8th week of pregnancy, in any case - treatment is required urgent and urgent.

Unfortunately, medical treatments are now banned. And a cold is treated at the 8th week of pregnancy, mainly by folk methods, again, after consultation with a specialist. Moreover, it is desirable to exclude a visit to the clinic, and if possible, call a doctor at home so as not to expose the body to an additional “attack” of pathogens.

A cold at 8 weeks of gestation involves treatment that involves bed rest, plenty of warm drinks, rinsing the nose and throat. From drinks, warm tea with honey, warm milk with butter, herbal decoctions (lime, mint), berry fruit drinks (lingonberries, cranberries, raspberries) are suitable. The nose is washed with saline, it is permissible to lubricate the wings of the nose with the Asterisk balm. For gargling, decoctions of chamomile, calendula, coltsfoot, a solution of baking soda are useful. From food, dairy products, vegetables and fruits are preferred, it is better to refuse meat for the duration of a cold.

Food

"Taboo" on meat is permissible, by the way, only in case of a cold: in a normal state, meat must be present in the diet of a woman who is expecting a baby. Proper nutrition at the 8th week of pregnancy plays an important role for the normal harmonious development of the fetus, however, as well as throughout pregnancy. And meat is very useful for the development of the baby - as a source of the necessary protein. True, preference should be given to meat of low-fat varieties, in boiled form. But it is better to refuse sliced ​​meat, dried meat, steaks, cutlets. In addition to meat, proper nutrition at the 8th week of pregnancy involves the consumption of fish and seafood. And also - vegetables and fruits that improve intestinal motility and prevent constipation; dairy products - as a source of calcium and all the same protein. Nuts, dried fruits, cereals are also useful.

At the same time, foods that promote gas formation and flatulence, worsen bowel function and lead to constipation, should be excluded from the diet. These include legumes, fresh bread, yeast dough products. Coffee and strong tea, which excite the nervous system, as well as chocolate and sweets, which provoke an increase in glucose levels in the body and the development of diabetes, are not desirable for pregnant women. Under the ban - fried, salty and peppery, spicy, fatty dishes: they overload the stomach and liver, increase the production of bile and cause heartburn. And salty foods, moreover, retain water in the body, which increases the risk of edema.

Sex at 8 weeks pregnant

In the early stages of pregnancy, many women, anticipating the joy of future motherhood, often worry about whether the intimate life of their parents will damage the fetus developing in the womb. Is sex possible at 8 weeks pregnant? Very even, experts reassure, however, in the absence of contraindications to this from the doctor. These include complicated pregnancy, a possible threat of miscarriage, the expectation of twins - in this case, intimate life will have to be postponed. If the expectant mother feels normal and sexual desire persists, the woman is not very worried about toxicosis, sex at the 8th week of pregnancy is quite acceptable and safe.

It is desirable, of course, for an understanding husband to give the "reins of power" in this intimate matter to his beloved wife - a woman is now very sensitive to all the changes that occur in her body. Yes, and zealous with sexual intercourse should not be too active, practicing some unimaginable postures.

Sometimes after sex, a woman may be disturbed by a pulling sensation in her stomach. If there is no risk of spontaneous abortion, there is usually no cause for concern. But still listen to the sensations just in case it is worth it.

8 obstetric week of pregnancy is unlikely to bring a lot of positive emotions for the mother. This week is considered the most unpleasant for a woman. At this time, the body adapts to its new state.

This week, a woman may be accompanied by severe toxicosis (up to 10 times a day), lower back pain, weakness and malaise. And the baby, meanwhile, is experiencing a developmental leap.

Fetal size and development at 8 weeks gestation

During 8 weeks the embryo actively growing and developing. Outwardly, he still does not look like a little man. His torso is elongated, and the proportions are far from ideal.

Baby size can be compared with the size of a strawberry or grape (about 8-12 mm). And it already weighs 2-3 grams. But, despite such a small size, the body of the embryo becomes every minute more and more like a small person.

How does the fetus change during this period?

• gills and tail are shed;
• long fingers appear connected by a membranous film;
• the face develops: nostrils, eyes, upper lip are formed. The face takes on a more familiar look;
• the formation of the eyelids is completed;
• the jaws return to their normal shape;
• the inner ear and auricles are formed;
• the child's heart develops;
• complete their formation of the bronchi;
• the reproductive system is formed. In girls, the ovaries are laid, and in boys the first signs of testicles appear;
• development of sweat glands begins;
• bone tissue thickens.

At 8 weeks in the embryo already have all the organs but is still in its infancy. For this reason, starting precisely from this period, official medicine ceases to call the child an embryo and assigns him the proud title of a fetus.

At 8 obstetric weeks, the baby is in the amniotic fluid. He took a comfortable position in which he will spend the remaining time in his mother's stomach. In the fetus intrauterine reflexes appear. He is already moving his arms and legs. Although it can rather be called involuntary twitches. A lot of free space in the uterus gives the baby room for swimming, somersaults and rolls.

What happens to mom at 8 weeks

The uterus in this period of time actively increases and reaches the size of an average orange. But if you look at the tummy of a pregnant woman at 8 weeks, no one will even have a suspicion that the woman is expecting a baby. By the 8th week, the future ones, and many even drop it if they are tormented by toxicosis. Above you can see in the photo how the tummies of mothers look at the 8th week of pregnancy.

Unpleasant sensations, pain and weakness are characteristic features of the 8th week. Due to the active increase in the uterus in the abdomen, there may be sharp spasms which lead to muscle strain.

Weakness and malaise along with vomiting - constant companions of the 8th week. Normally, nausea can occur about 2-3 times a day, if it appears more often, it is better to consult a doctor. Too much toxicosis can adversely affect the development of the fetus.

Strongly enlargement and heaviness of the chest. It becomes more sensitive, veins may appear on it. Although there is no need to think about changing clothes yet, it is worth taking care of buying a new bra. Also, some mothers appear.

Despite the fact that during this period the fetus leads an active life in the mother's womb, it is still too early to talk about his movements. No matter how hard mom tries to listen to her body, she will not feel the movements of the crumbs.

Often appears at this time. phlebeurysm. If a woman has a tendency to, then, most likely, at the 8th week of pregnancy, he will make itself felt, as the load on the legs increases.

A woman may experience pain in the pelvis and hips. This is because the growing uterus irritates the sciatic nerve. To get rid of these unpleasant sensations will help the choice of a comfortable position of the body. If the pain radiates to the left side, it is better to lie on the right side. And vice versa.

A growing uterus at 8 weeks can also cause frequent urination. This process should not deliver any discomfort and pain. If pain and burning sensation appear when visiting the toilet, then it is necessary to consult a specialist. Unpleasant sensations can be caused or pyelonephritis.

Due to indigestion, it can make itself felt heartburn.

Normal discharge at the 8th week of pregnancy is homogeneous in consistency, has a whitish color and a slight sour-milk smell. Their number may slightly increase due to the growing level of hormones in a woman's body.

A change in color, smell, the appearance of copious discharge, pus, mucus indicates an infection of the genitourinary system. These symptoms may be accompanied by itching, burning, and pain. Necessary contact a gynecologist to get rid of this problem. Untreated infections, in addition to discomfort for a woman, pose a danger to the fetus. You can learn more about discharge in early pregnancy.

Brown or bloody discharge should be a serious concern. Especially if they are accompanied by severe pain. In such situation - see a doctor immediately!

Analyzes, examinations and ultrasound at the 8th week of pregnancy

Eighth obstetric week of pregnancy - registration time to the antenatal clinic. During the appointment, the gynecologist will examine the woman on the chair. Check the condition of the uterus, cervix. And based on the examination will give a conclusion about the presence of pregnancy.

After the obstetrician will measure the pressure, as well as the weight and volume of the woman. Then he will give directions to a number of mandatory tests:

In addition to referral for tests, the obstetrician will conduct a small questioning. A woman should be ready to answer a number of questions. For example:

• date of the last menstruation;
• cycle length;
• the presence of bad habits in a woman and her husband;
• what pregnancy is on the account and whether there were miscarriages or abortions;
• whether there are hereditary diseases in the family;
• whether the woman and husband had serious illnesses.

Pregnancy is not the best time to start playing sports, as well as for great physical exertion. You need to work up to a light sweat.

Some are concerned about the issue during pregnancy. Many believe that after the onset of this event, you can forget about sex with your beloved man for 9 months. But it's not.

If there is no threat of termination of pregnancy or other contraindications, and there is also a desire and good health, then intimacy is not only not contraindicated, but also useful.

True, you should not show excessive activity during this period. Choose comfortable positions and listen to your body. Excessive zeal in this process can lead to miscarriage.

Week 8 is a difficult time for mom and her baby. Now you should take care of yourself and tune in to the positive. Our recommendations for the expectant mother will help you with this:

1. Try to stay calm, sleep more and walk in the fresh air.
2. Eliminate alcohol and try to get rid of bad habits.
3. Avoid heels.
4. Get registered with the LCD and follow all the recommendations of the obstetrician-gynecologist.
5. Stick to proper nutrition.
6. If you need to take medication, do not self-medicate.
7. Consult with a specialist who will select drugs approved for pregnant women.
8. Get exercise.

Video about the 8th week of pregnancy

What exercises are useful for a future mother in the first trimester can be found in this video guide. Obstetrician-gynecologist will give his recommendations about physical activity during pregnancy. He will talk about what is better for already trained women and those who did not show interest in sports before conception. And the instructor of the fitness center will show exercises for expectant mothers.

Toxicosis at 8 weeks is a very common occurrence. On the Internet you can find a lot of advice on how to deal with nausea in the morning. But everyone's body is different, and therefore universal methods simply do not exist. Tell me, please, how did you deal with the manifestations of toxicosis. It might help other moms.

The 8th week of pregnancy is the 6th embryonic week. If you are used to counting in ordinary months, then this is the end of the 2nd month. During this period of time, many women are already aware of their own condition. Those who are not yet clear, most likely already guess, because the symptoms that appeared earlier are intensifying.

8 obstetric week of pregnancy is the end of the 2nd month of pregnancy, 1st trimester.

What happens to mom at 8 weeks pregnant?

Hormone levels continue to rise, and the symptoms that appeared earlier become more noticeable. The growth of hormones manifests itself in the form of a constant change in mood, tearfulness, drowsiness. At 8 weeks, the uterus begins to grow. And if a woman does not feel this yet, then her internal organs are already in an uncomfortable state for them. The urge to go to the toilet becomes more frequent, constipation is likely.

The main problem of most pregnant women is toxicosis. It interferes with proper nutrition. In some cases, it is so pronounced that the expectant mother cannot swallow a single piece. In such acute cases, you should definitely consult a doctor, since good nutrition is very important for the normal development of the fetus.

As a rule, with toxicosis there is a group of products that relieve nausea and alleviate the condition of the expectant mother. This list is individual and everyone will have to experiment a little to find what works for her. In most cases, toxicosis is reduced by plain water with the addition of lemon juice.

The sensations of a woman during the 8th week of pregnancy may be different, since everything is purely individual. Among the most common signs of pregnancy: morning sickness, mood swings, changes in taste preferences, appetite disturbances, fatigue, a constant desire to sleep, breast enlargement in size and sensitivity, frequent urination.

The stomach at this time is still completely invisible even to the mother. Moreover, pregnancy with twins does not differ in any way from pregnancy with one child, the stomach cannot yet protrude forward, since the size of the uterus reaches no more than 8-9 cm.

Allocations

The growth of hormones and an increase in the size of the uterus leads to an increased supply of blood to all organs of the small pelvis. The discharge becomes more abundant, which can cause some discomfort. Discharge with a beige or slightly yellowish tinge is considered normal.

The appearance of brown discharge, not accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen or lower back, can also be the norm (depending on the characteristics of the woman's body), but when they appear, you should definitely consult a doctor, since they can also be the first signal reporting the threat of miscarriage.

The appearance of itching or any other discomfort and irritation on the genitals is also a reason for an urgent visit to the doctor.

What does a baby look like at 8 weeks? Fetal development

If the 8th obstetric week of pregnancy has come, then the fetus has already laid all the organs, tissues and systems that will develop over the coming months. This is already a real little man, only quite tiny. During an ultrasound, you can clearly see the baby's head, his small arms and legs. Now it looks like a grape. Its size is 15-20 mm, and the weight reaches 3 grams.

Now the development of the placenta begins. Now the fetus will be fed through the umbilical cord. The internal organs begin to improve: the heart is already four-chambered, the lungs have a branching of the bronchi, kidneys have formed. Genital organs appear: in boys - testicles, and in girls - ovaries, in which eggs begin to be generated. The differences are not yet noticeable in appearance, so it is too early to make predictions about the sex of the unborn child. The specialist gives the first assumption by ultrasound during screening at 11-12 weeks.

The nervous system also begins its active development. The fetus is constantly moving in the mother's stomach: squeezing and unclenching the arms, somersaulting and spinning. All this is perfectly visible during an ultrasound. However, the baby at the 8th week of pregnancy is still too small, so the mother will hardly notice his movements. The first movements can be felt after a couple of months.

Become more and more pronounced facial features. The child enters a phase of active growth, now from week to week he will noticeably gain weight and height.

Frequently asked questions on the forums

Q: Is it possible to eat salty and pickled at the 2nd month of pregnancy?

O: You can. Doctors do not impose any prohibitions on salty foods. The only thing is that you don't have to worry about it. Remember that now you are responsible for the life and health of your baby, and now he needs not pickles, but calcium and vitamins.

Q: Thrush at 8 weeks. What to be treated? Is pimafucin possible?

A: At this time, any medications have a negative impact on the development and health of the child. In no case do not self-medicate! Consult a doctor, he will prescribe an acceptable treatment. You can temporarily relieve itching and discomfort with the help of douching and washing with a solution of soda.

Q: I fainted at 8 weeks. Why did it happen?

A: Dizziness and fainting are possible in the early stages, this is a fairly common occurrence. Check your blood pressure, it may be low, which caused fainting. To avoid a recurrence, spend more time outdoors, get enough sleep, do not overload yourself and eat well.

What should mom do at 8 weeks pregnant?

If the pregnant woman has not yet registered with the antenatal clinic, then it's time to do it. The doctor must conduct the first examination and send for all the necessary tests to confirm the progressing uterine pregnancy, prescribe the intake of the necessary vitamins and, if necessary, send for an ultrasound scan.

Ultrasound at this time is prescribed, as a rule, to exclude a frozen or ectopic pregnancy. With the help of the device, you can hear the baby's heartbeat, see its location, see its head, arms and legs. Ultrasound for a period of 8 weeks will not give more information, you will have to be patient and wait for the first screening.

An indicator of a normal pregnancy is the hCG hormone, the value of which at the 8th week of pregnancy can vary within 23,000-100,000 mIU / ml and continues to grow rapidly. According to hCG, it is also possible to establish a multiple pregnancy; at the 8th week of pregnancy with twins, it is 40,000-200,000 mIU / ml.

In addition to an examination by a gynecologist, you definitely need to visit a therapist, dentist, and also a venereologist.

Tell your doctor if you have any chronic illnesses, allergies, or if you need to take any medications. In this case, the doctor may prescribe additional tests and examinations, as well as adjust the intake of medications.

What tests are taken at the 8th week of pregnancy?

As a rule, when registering, they hand over:

• general urinalysis, which assesses the condition of the kidneys;
• urinalysis according to Nechiporenko, which allows you to detect inflammatory processes of a latent nature;
• a general blood test to determine hemoglobin and the presence of inflammatory processes in the body;
• blood to determine the blood type and Rh factor, allows you to determine whether there is a Rh conflict;
• blood for HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B, TORCH infection;
• swab to detect sexually transmitted infections.

If a pregnant woman does not particularly complain about anything, then she can live the same way she lived before pregnancy. Can engage in active sports, but it is better to reduce the intensity of the load in the classroom. Sex is also not contraindicated. If there is a possibility of a miscarriage, then it is necessary to give up sex and other types of activities until the risk passes.

Almost all expectant mothers at the 8th week of pregnancy complain of increased fatigue, nervousness, and anxiety. To avoid this, regular walks in the fresh air are recommended. Nutrition should be carefully monitored. Vegetables, fruits, dairy and protein products must be included in the daily diet. Doctors do not recommend getting carried away with all sorts of buns and other pastries, sweets, coffee and all kinds of allergenic products.

The 8th week of pregnancy corresponds to the 6th embryonic week, and if we consider more understandable periods, then this is the end of the second month from the moment of conception. During this period, all early signs intensify, and it is generally accepted that the most difficult period of pregnancy is over. The beautiful thing about 8 weeks pregnant is that your baby is deformed from embryo to fetus. And now this is a real little man, developing inside the future of his mother.

At the 8th week of pregnancy, all early signs of pregnancy intensify, and those that have not yet begun begin.

1. The beginning of the 8th week in a woman begins with changes in taste and problems with food. In some terminology, this period is called "taste perversion". For each woman, it goes differently: some are always tormented by a feeling of hunger, while others, on the contrary, are constantly disgusted with food. Taste buds begin to go crazy, either demanding hitherto unknown flavors, or incompatible foods, such as herring with sugar. All this is accompanied by toxicosis - constant salivation and vomiting. This condition is rightfully considered the most unpleasant for the entire period of pregnancy and it lasts about 3-4 months. All this is the result of a global hormonal restructuring that begins from the moment of conception. If you feel frequent urge to vomit, this is normal, but if their number exceeds 5 times a day, it is better to tell your doctor about it.
2. At this time, the uterus continues to actively grow. The woman continues to feel slightly pulling feelings in the abdomen and from time to time spasms. The pregnant tummy at week 8 will not yet be visible, but it will round out a little and take on a barely perceptible shape. However, this will be enough for the uterus to begin to press down on the internal organs, which the mother will immediately feel on the bladder. The urge to urinate becomes more and more frequent. But do not limit yourself to drinking, on the contrary - this is the time to diversify soft drinks. Also during this period, slight constipation is possible.
3. The 8th week of pregnancy is considered one of the most dangerous in terms of sudden bleeding and miscarriages. A pregnant woman should take her health more seriously during this period. Eliminate unnecessary stress, normalize tension, nullify physical activity and weight lifting. In addition, it is not recommended to stand for a long time, drink alcohol and in no case do not smoke. At the 8th week of pregnancy, it is worth increasing the time for sleep and quiet rest. Completely exclude caffeine from the diet and in no case be exposed to radiation and even local anesthesia.
4. At the 8th week of pregnancy, the expectant mother may resume or increase the discharge. It may even be slightly brown, but this is quite normal if the woman's well-being does not worsen, unusual pains in the abdomen and back area, as well as itching in the labia region do not appear.
5. It is at the 8th week of pregnancy that the expectant mother experiences visible changes on the skin of the face, which is caused by growth hormone. It is thanks to somatotropin that even a woman's face can change: her nose stretches a little and her lips thicken. Depending on individual characteristics, the expectant mother may experience skin itching, rashes and pimples. It is perfectly normal to increase the number of freckles and the formation of age spots. Or maybe quite the opposite: the skin will become soft, dull, smooth and pale.
6. A common pregnancy problem, like a pinched sciatic nerve, is becoming more likely. This occurs mainly due to the rapidly growing breadth of the uterus. This manifests itself in the form of jerky pain in the lumbar region or even the buttocks. Reducing the pressure will help to cope with this: just lie on the side opposite the source of pain until it subsides.
7. At the 8th week of pregnancy, a woman feels changes in the mammary glands. At this time, in preparation for lactation, there is an active replacement of adipose tissue with glandular tissue.

Fetal development at 8 weeks gestation

It is the 8th week of pregnancy that is so special, because there is an important transition of the baby from the state of the embryo to the fetus with the first visual outline of the little man on ultrasound. Mom at this moment continues to change - the placenta is actively developing, uterine blood circulation is increasing. At the 8th week of pregnancy, the size of the fetus is still quite tiny - only 2 cm, but the baby is already beginning to feed through the umbilical cord. You can clearly distinguish the forming arms and legs, and even the face, on the formed tiny head, is already beginning to take shape.

So what happens to the baby and mom at 8 weeks pregnant?

1. The fetus continues to change at a tremendous rate. At the 8th week of pregnancy, the baby's internal organs begin to improve and form. The heart develops up to four chambers, kidneys and salivary glands begin to appear, communication with large vessels improves, and the formation of the lungs ends with the branching of the bronchi. Due to the active development of bones, joints and fingers appear. Now the child can bend the handles in the hands and wrists. The development of the intestine leads to its elongation so that it can even protrude in the region of the umbilical cord. The first elements of nerve endings begin to appear in the muscular layer of the stomach.
2. At the 8th week of pregnancy, rapid changes in the baby's face occur: the tip of the nose and upper lip are already clearly visible, the auricles and eyelids are at the initial stage of formation.
3. The reproductive system begins to form: testicles in boys and ovaries in girls. In the ovaries of girls, eggs are even beginning to mature.
4. In connection with the active development of the nervous system, on ultrasound you can see how the baby at the 8th week of pregnancy begins to actively move, compress the emerging legs and arms. But while the fetus is still too small for the mother to clearly feel it moving.
5. The development of the thyroid gland in a baby at 8 weeks of gestation can cause a conflict with the mother's thyroid gland. Subsequently, this may lead to its incorrect development. If you have had indications for thyroid disease before, be sure to observe this moment with an endocrinologist.
6. The formation of all the internal organs of the baby ends at the 8th week of pregnancy. In the future, their structure will only become more complicated, and the baby will gain weight.

Ultrasound at 8 weeks pregnant

In the ultrasound images at the 8th week of pregnancy, the unborn baby resembles a raspberry in appearance and size. Compared to the 5th week, when the outlines of a black and white photo resemble more a reptile, the fetus is becoming more and more human.

1. The heartbeat at the next ultrasound examination shows almost 150 beats per minute, which is twice as fast as the mother's heartbeat.
2. The outlines of closed eyes with eyelids are still in the formation stage, but you can already see the skin fold, which will soon transform into full-fledged eyelids.
3. During the formation of arms and fingers, the limbs gradually lengthen and you can see how the tiny embryo seems to hug itself with barely formed arms.
4. There are still membranes on the baby's palms, but they are actively forming into human palms.
5. On ultrasound at 8 weeks of gestation, the fetal sac for the development of the embryo in diameter can already be about 30 mm. And the fetal fluid increases every day by almost 1.5 - 2 tbsp. spoons for normal life and growth of the baby. This rapid replenishment is provided by the secretion of the kidneys of the embryo and the wall of the amnion.
6. At the 8th week of pregnancy, the uterus already becomes the size of a large orange and sharply reduces the resistance index. All this is required to accelerate the blood supply and rapid growth in accordance with the needs of the growing body inside.

Elevated levels of protein in the urine, detected during tests, may indicate kidney disease in a pregnant woman. A complete blood count will help the specialist create a more complete picture of health indicators and the course of pregnancy. In particular, a decrease in the number of red blood cells indicates anemia or possible leukemia, and an elevated level may indicate lung disease. In turn, a low white blood cell count, detected using a general blood test, may indicate viral hepatitis, influenza or rubella, while an increased rate may indicate bacterial infections (tonsillitis, pyelonephritis, etc.)

The level of the hormone that is produced by the membrane of the fetus during the normal course of pregnancy is constantly increasing. Therefore, an analysis for hCG makes it possible to make sure that the pregnancy proceeds without deviations from the norm.

Temperature at 8 weeks pregnant

During pregnancy, global, but quite normal physiological processes occur in a woman's body. Naturally, every future mother is sensitive to her health, since it is directly related to the well-being and development of her child. Therefore, any strange condition leads her into a state of panic, and especially low or high temperature. In this case, doctors are not recommended to try to normalize it on their own, because at the 8th week of pregnancy, a slightly overestimated degree of the body can be a completely normal indicator, but a normal temperature, on the contrary, is an alarming indicator.

Normal temperature at 8 weeks pregnant

In the first trimester of pregnancy, a woman's temperature rises to a maximum of 37.5 degrees. In the remaining trimesters, it drops to normal, but in the vast majority, it stays at the same level. There is no need to worry unreasonably and rush to treat a possible infection - a slightly elevated temperature during pregnancy is completely normal. This is due to the physiological processes inside the body of a woman that occur during pregnancy.

Consider the level of basal temperature and its change during the menstrual cycle, ovulation and at the time of conception:

• the first phase of the menstrual cycle: the temperature rises slightly to 36.8 degrees;
• the period before ovulation: the temperature drops to 36.4 degrees;
• the second (luteal) phase of the cycle: the temperature can exceed 37 degrees.

Such fluctuations in temperature are directly related to hormonal changes during different periods of pregnancy. In particular, with the level of progesterone. Its release affects the thermoregulatory center of the brain. In addition, after conception, the woman's body weakens the immune system for the unimpeded development of a new organism, otherwise the defensive reaction will be able to reject the embryo as a foreign creature.

Fever at 8 weeks pregnant

It is normal for a woman to have a slightly elevated temperature during pregnancy. But we must not forget that a weakened immune defense not only favors the development of the child, but also the development of various infections and diseases. In such a situation, the main identifier has always been elevated temperature, but what about the dual interpretation of this identifier?

During illness, a pregnant mother, in addition to a slightly elevated temperature, will immediately feel general malaise, weakness and aching muscles. Also, during an infection and an active inflammatory process, body temperature can reach up to 38 degrees and above, which is already abnormal for the normal course of pregnancy, in addition, it can be dangerous for the development of the fetus.

Prolonged high fever during pregnancy can lead to:

• complications in the development of the central nervous system;
• underdevelopment and dementia;
• hypertrophy of muscle tissue;
• various defects in the development of the face (cleft lip, wolf palate).

Prolonged fever in the mother can lead to premature termination of pregnancy.

Treating Fever During Pregnancy

In this position, a woman needs to take her health and fever seriously. In no case do not engage in uncontrolled intake of antipyretic and antiviral drugs. Any action should be taken only after consultation with the doctor.

Since taking synthetic drugs at the 8th week of pregnancy can affect the development of the child, the main focus should be on natural medicines and traditional medicine methods.

1. For colds, it will be very useful to drink plenty of lime and herbal infusion, natural bee honey and warm milk, as well as homemade raspberry and currant jam.
2. A little cool sponging with plain water will also help bring down the heat and normalize the temperature.
3. Soaring your legs is strictly prohibited during pregnancy - this can lead to miscarriage.
4. Any antipyretic drugs based on aspirin can lead to malformation of the embryo, but medicines with paracetamol can be used only after consultation with the doctor.

Toxoplasmosis at 8 weeks pregnant

This issue should be especially taken care of by expectant mothers who are not indifferent to our fluffy smaller brothers. Cats are wonderful pets, loving to their owners and good with children. However, there are a number of precautions that should be taken into account if your cat is walking outside.

Everything, of course, changes during pregnancy. These harmless to a strengthened human body are able to penetrate the placenta of a developing child and cause irreparable harm to its development. Infection of the fetus with toxoplasmosis can lead to miscarriage in the worst situation.

With this diagnosis, treatment is carried out with broad-spectrum antibiotics, for example, erythromycin or sulfadiazine. But the use of such methods during pregnancy is highly discouraged. In order to protect yourself and your child from such a problem, carefully observe elementary hygiene methods. Protect yourself from cleaning your pet's toilet during pregnancy, be careful with meat - carefully process and wash your hands well after butchering carcasses.

8 weeks pregnant. Video

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During the eighth week of pregnancy, the most surprising fact is that the weight of the fetus during this time increases several times. Due to the intensive development of the embryo, a woman may feel some deterioration in well-being, because the level of hormones is constantly changing.

Also, the 8th week of pregnancy is remarkable in that the embryo at this stage can already be “officially” called a fetus. Over a short period of time, he acquired a new, more "adult" status.

Due to frequent bouts of drowsiness and a decrease in efficiency, it is recommended that the expectant mother take a short vacation and relax a bit. Even two or three days at home will allow you to restore peace of mind and enjoy peace away from the hustle and bustle.

Growth and development of the fetus

At the 8th week of pregnancy, the length of the fetus is usually from 14 to 20 mm, and by this time its weight can be as much as 3 grams.

Baby size now

like a cherry

Height1.6 cm

Weight1 g

In the body of a tiny baby at this stage, the following happens:

• The heart, which was two-chambered a week ago, becomes four-chambered, as it should be in a human being.
• The body of the fetus straightens a little, previously it was arched.
• The fetal brain increases in size and is divided into sections.
• The knee and elbow joints are formed.
• Fingers become visible on the hands and feet.
• The intestine is significantly lengthened.
• The stomach is located inside the abdominal cavity, and not on top of it.
• In boys, the testicles begin to develop, in girls, the future ovaries.
• Salivary glands are formed.
• The ears are formed.
• The bronchi begin to branch out inside the lungs.
• There is a process of formation of kidneys.
• The optic nerve is formed.

And one more important feature: at the 8th week of pregnancy, the unborn baby begins to move inside the uterine cavity. Of course, his movements are still very weak, so the woman will not be able to feel them with all her desire, but during an ultrasound scan, the doctor will be able to notice the movements of the fetus.

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In addition, uteroplacental blood flow is formed. From now on, the child will be able to receive nutrients from the mother's body without much effort through the umbilical cord.

Thus, the 8th obstetric week of pregnancy is characterized by the fact that the embryonic stage of the development of a new organism has already been completed, and the fetal or fetal stage has begun. Unlike a monthly embryo, at a period of 8 weeks the fetus is already more formed and developed.

Changes in a woman's body

The female body is increasingly adapting to bearing a baby. At the 8th week of pregnancy, the following changes may occur in it:

• Weight gain during the week can be about 300 grams, but in the case of severe toxicosis, the woman's weight may remain the same.
• The abdomen at 8 weeks is almost the same shape as before, but the uterus continues to grow and is now about the size of a grapefruit.
• Manifestations of toxicosis can be quite strong, but not in all women. In some expectant mothers, the signs of pregnancy are so pronounced that they cannot have a normal breakfast in the morning, and their well-being improves slightly only in the afternoon.
• In the mammary glands, a fairly active process of replacing adipose tissue with glandular tissue occurs, which leads to a noticeable increase in breast size and the appearance of a feeling of heaviness. Such processes are necessary so that in the future a woman can fully breastfeed her baby.
• In some cases, insomnia occurs, especially if the expectant mother is overly worried about pregnancy.
• In some women, the lower back hurts or aches, which may be a symptom of disorders in the activity of the musculoskeletal system or indicate kidney disease.
• Sometimes the lower abdomen pulls a little or slight cramps are felt. If these signs are mild, then there is no need to worry. The uterus and surrounding tissues are gradually stretched and shifted to the side.
• The woman's body temperature may still be slightly elevated, but she will return to normal very soon.
• The level of progesterone in a woman's body continues to increase. At the 8th week of pregnancy, the norm of the content of this substance is about 33 nmol / l.

In general, the sensations of a woman can be very diverse, which depends on a number of factors.

Analyzes and examinations

If in the previous week 7, the expectant mother was registered for pregnancy and passed the necessary tests, then at week 8 you can do without a visit to a specialist. In the event that a woman decided to visit a medical institution only now, then she will need to undergo a series of standard studies when registering:

• A general analysis of urine and blood, as well as the determination of the Rh factor and blood type, which is necessary to assess the likelihood of the subsequent development of the Rh conflict or other problems with the course of pregnancy.
• Determination of the level of glucose in the blood. This will allow you to assess the risk of developing diabetes.
• Measurement of the external parameters of a woman's body: height, weight, abdominal girth, etc.
• Vaginal smear.
• Measurement of blood pressure in order to timely detect signs of hypertension or, conversely, hypotension.

An ultrasound examination is usually done a little later, at a period of 11-13 weeks, since it is at this time that the degree of fetal development can be more accurately assessed and possible deviations in its development can be identified. But in the case when a woman is concerned about any alarming symptoms, an ultrasound scan can be done at the 8th week of pregnancy to identify the causes of possible violations.

By conducting an ultrasound examination, you can find out what is happening with the baby and mother, take a photo and video of the fetus. What the fetus looks like at week 8 can be viewed on the thematic forum. There you can also see photos of the tummies of expectant mothers and compare them with your figure.

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Possible dangers at 8 weeks pregnant

Although a period of 8 obstetric weeks of pregnancy or 6 weeks from the moment of conception is not a critically dangerous period, nevertheless, there is a risk of miscarriage at this time. All organs of the fetus continue to form, so the slightest deviation in the programmed process can lead to spontaneous abortion.

Bloody, pink or brown discharge may indicate the danger of a miscarriage. A single daub may pass without a trace, but a change in the color of the vaginal discharge for several hours is a reason for an urgent visit to the hospital. Severe abdominal pain and the appearance of blood in the discharge can be a sign of a missed pregnancy.

The most dangerous symptom is bleeding at the 8th week of pregnancy. In this case, the woman should immediately stop any physical activity, lie down, call an ambulance and wait for the doctors to arrive. With a spontaneous abortion starting, specialists can still provide the necessary assistance to save the fetus, but if the situation has gone too far, all measures must be taken to preserve the woman's health, including her reproductive ability.

Light yellow discharge at the 8th week of pregnancy is a less alarming symptom. This color may be due to the presence of a bacterial infection or even be a variant of the norm at a given time.

The possibility of an ectopic pregnancy also continues to be relevant. For a period of 7-8 weeks, a growing fetus can stretch the fallopian tube, which is a serious danger. Therefore, if suspicious pains appear, it is necessary to do an ultrasound scan at the 8th week of pregnancy to make sure the presence or absence of this pathology. Video advice from experts will help you feel more confident in a non-standard situation.

Video guide. 8 week. Physical education during pregnancy

8 weeks pregnant (what happens to a woman)

8th week of pregnancy: fetal development, what happens, pulls the lower abdomen, fatigue, nausea, vomiting

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At the 8th week of pregnancy, the following recommendations may be relevant for a woman:

• The doctor should be warned about the presence of chronic diseases in a woman. For example, if the thyroid gland is underactive or overactive, serious consequences for the fetus can occur. The lack or excess of thyroid hormones can be corrected by prescribing special drugs.
• The nutrition of the expectant mother should be selected taking into account the needs of the developing fetus. Fruits, vegetables and dairy products should be present on the table daily.
• On the advice of a doctor for a period of 8 weeks. you can take vitamins, including folic acid, which is necessary for the full formation of the fetal nervous system. About which vitamin preparations are needed in this period, how to take them correctly, you should consult with a specialist.
• Pay attention to the color of the urine. A change in its shade, as well as the appearance of pain in the bladder or kidney area, may indicate the development of cystitis or pyelonephritis. The likelihood of these inflammatory diseases increases during pregnancy.
• A cold in the 8th week of pregnancy can also be dangerous for the development of the fetus. To protect yourself from respiratory diseases, it is necessary to avoid crowded rooms, strengthen the immune system and provide a rational, nutritious diet.
• Physical activity should be moderate. Avoid jumping, running, sudden movements, lifting and moving heavy objects.
• You should review your wardrobe and choose the most comfortable clothes made from natural fabrics for daily wear. Particular attention should be paid to the quality of the bra and panties. Underwear should be used only from natural fabrics, mainly cotton, so that the skin can breathe. Such clothing helps prevent the occurrence of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the genital organs.
• If the expectant mother has increased oily skin, acne and pimples have appeared, then even external preparations can be used only after consulting a doctor. The components of creams, ointments and lotions can be absorbed into the skin and enter the body through the bloodstream, which can also harm the unborn child. You can use only disinfectants on your own, which evaporate from the surface of the skin almost instantly. For the same reason, it is necessary to minimize the amount of decorative cosmetics used, because some products are also potentially dangerous for the baby.
• Throughout pregnancy, it is advisable to abandon hair coloring, and not because of various superstitions, but due to the fact that the chemical components of the dye can enter the bloodstream through the skin and harm the baby. In addition, during the bearing of the baby, the hormonal balance changes dramatically, so the hair can be poorly dyed.

At work, it is advisable to notify the employer of your situation in order to have the legal right to refuse business trips and perform hard work. If possible, you should take a short vacation to take a break from the accumulated fatigue. The emotional state of the expectant mother directly affects the development of the fetus, this should not be forgotten throughout pregnancy.