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Pregnancy 32 weeks strong irritability apathy. Why pregnant women should not cry and be nervous, how does nervousness affect the fetus, how to reduce irritability? Causes of increased irritability

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In pink colors, pregnancy is presented to those girls and women who have yet to become future mothers. In fact, not all the nuances of the "interesting" position cause delight and peace. Let's talk about irritability during pregnancy.

Hot temper, irritability and nervousness are not the best companions while waiting for the baby, but in this situation, mood swings are justified by the fact that the female body is undergoing a serious restructuring due to pregnancy. More than one day will pass after conception, when the soul of the expectant mother, after all the worries, will overflow with calmness and quiet joy. Can a woman somehow purposefully influence her mental state, or does this difficult time just need to be experienced? Let's figure it out!

Since life was born under a woman’s heart, not only her physiological state, but also her psyche undergoes cardinal metamorphoses, and in the antenatal clinic, the attention of the expectant mother herself is, alas, not always focused on this. The absence of menstruation, increased sensitivity of the mammary glands are far from the only expressive harbingers of a woman's new status. Indicative in this regard is the mood of the future mother. For example, almost always irritability can be considered as a reliable sign of pregnancy.

Irritability during early pregnancy

Remembering how her pregnancy proceeded, any woman will agree that it was not so easy to cope with mood swings at that time. Add to this the constant nervousness, unreasonable bouts of anger and a drop of hysteria - that's the full "bouquet" of sensations of a newly-made pregnant woman. In a word, where does it come from?

The feeling of irritation appears in the early stages of an "interesting" position along with other symptoms of pregnancy. Moreover, all pregnant women relate to this phenomenon in different ways: some women perceive a bad mood for granted and even abuse it, others try to change to a positive band, but lose to a bad mood. All this suggests the pattern of what is happening. Science considers a sharp change in character traits with the onset of pregnancy to be a natural process that does not require any correction. Scientists have not yet been able to study in detail the mechanism of this phenomenon, but, of course, they have made some conclusions in the course of complex studies.

It is no coincidence that nature has allocated as many as nine months for bearing a child: such a long period of time is needed not only for the full development of the baby, but also for a radical restructuring of the way of thinking of the expectant mother at a subconscious level. That is how much the female psyche will be transformed and adjusted to the new, maternal, status. In the course of studying the issue, three important stages of the psychological development of a woman as a mother were conditionally identified, which to some extent can be correlated with the three trimesters of pregnancy. Each stage differs from others in its nuances.

Irritability in the first weeks of pregnancy is nothing more than an attempt by the female psyche to fully understand and accept what has happened. It is very important for the expectant mother to come to terms with the new sensations and changes that come into her life along with the new position. Even if they really wanted a baby and waited for a long time, it will take more than one day for his parents, first of all, for his mother, to fully realize that a little man now lives inside her.

Some scientists explain the appearance of irritability and nervousness in early pregnancy by the subconscious return of a woman to primitive animal sources. She is unable to keep herself within the bounds of decency, cannot control her thoughts and emotions just because she is under the power of the instinct of procreation and the whole world seems hostile to her.

Another theory suggests that the new position of a woman returns her to childhood - the model of behavior during pregnancy is in many ways reminiscent of a child's. The expectant mother is so overwhelmed with emotions that for some time she forgets about the social experience that she managed to acquire already as an adult woman. During this period, the complexes that overcame her in her childhood may again become aggravated. For example, a closed and indecisive woman in the past will feel a certain sacrifice of her position, feel sorry for herself. Shy and insecure girls, growing up, can change their negative worldview with the help of personal development trainings, but with the onset of pregnancy, they again fall into the fetters of unreasonable fears and panic attacks.

Possible causes of nervousness and irritability during pregnancy

There are several factors that, according to experts, can take a pregnant woman out of the zone of calm and peace of mind.

The instability of the emotional background can be explained by the hormonal hurricane that rages in the body of a woman during pregnancy. In this case, the main part of the blame can be safely shifted to progesterone. Its content in the blood rises whenever the time for the next menstruation comes up - every woman knows firsthand about the "charms" of PMS. However, immediately after the onset of pregnancy, the concentration of the hormone in the body of the expectant mother soars to such heights that it changes her character beyond recognition. Fortunately, with the advent of the embryo in the body, the amount of the hormone estrogen also increases, which to some extent negates the stimulating effect of progesterone, but cannot fully neutralize it, so every pregnant woman is provided with a certain amount of irritability.

In search of truth, one can even hear the original opinion that the constant irritation and whims of a pregnant woman are needed in order to mentally prepare the future father and other close people for the difficulties that await the family in the future. And it’s not worth saying how abruptly the habitual life of a married couple will change in the near future and how difficult it will be for young parents to manage with a new family member.

Do not forget that a variety of circumstances that a woman could tolerate before can cause nervousness and irritability in a pregnant woman: problems in relations with relatives, difficulties at work, exacerbation of chronic diseases.

Basically, a woman, especially one who is preparing to become a mother for the first time, is worried and nervous about the course of pregnancy, the upcoming birth and the health of her baby. She is also worried about how she looks, how her husband treats her and a number of other minor points. The more time has passed since conception, the less anxiety and irritability a pregnant woman experiences.

Irritability during late pregnancy

The second trimester is considered the most favorable in all respects - the golden mean of pregnancy. The woman finally got used to her position, felt the first movements of the tiny man and ... calmed down! Now there is simply no time for irritability and outbursts of rage, because there are so many other pleasant worries: listen to your baby, try to feel him more subtly, sing him a lullaby, gently stroking his tummy. The improvement of her physical condition also contributes to the peace of mind of a pregnant woman - toxicosis is left behind!

The nerves of the expectant mother begin to "play pranks" with the approach of the third trimester. The baby grows by leaps and bounds, and it becomes more and more difficult to bear him: his back hurts, his legs are filled with lead, constipation and heartburn are more frequent, swelling comes. Yes, and their own appearance is not pleasing, because age spots and stretch marks on the stomach do not paint anyone. Everything is difficult, even finding the most comfortable position for sleeping is a whole adventure. These are the main physiological reasons why the mood of a pregnant woman begins to deteriorate more and more often.

Let's not forget that increased irritability during pregnancy is also explained by psychological reasons. The expectant mother is no longer able to be pregnant, it is no coincidence that many of the women who are at the final stage of an “interesting” position say that they would like to give birth as soon as possible. There is nothing surprising in such behavior, since by this time the woman is already fully psychologically mature in order to become a mother. All her thoughts are about what awaits her in the future, when the long-awaited baby appears. Thoughts about the upcoming birth also add fuel to the fire: how will everything go, will there be any complications? A rich imagination obligingly draws the most unfavorable pictures and, if not distracted in time, the mood irretrievably deteriorates.

How to deal with bad mood and irritability during pregnancy

So, we found out that mood swings in pregnant women should be considered as one of the natural symptoms of their special situation, but this does not mean at all that it is impossible to correct the situation.

The husband and relatives of a pregnant woman must understand that any trifle is enough for the future mother to wind up out of the blue, and you cannot blame her for this - everything happens very spontaneously and does not completely depend on her will. It is better for the pregnant woman herself to discard the remorse that she feels about her behavior, unless she herself starts a tantrum purposefully in order to achieve something at the expense of her position.

Remember that irritability during pregnancy is not one of those problems that cannot be solved in your favor. Nervousness and anger are just emotions that can and should be dealt with. Let's think about what we can do for this:

  • try to block bouts of irritability before the steam breaks out. For example, before throwing a hurtful phrase at someone, just shut up and take a deep breath. Believe me, this time is quite enough to assess and, possibly, rethink the situation for its peaceful resolution. This will help you stop and not offend the person close to you. If you know that you are unlikely to be able to keep your mouth shut, just go to another room and stay there for a while. You will see, very little time will pass, and you will learn to control your feelings;
  • start doing what you really like and what you didn’t have time for before. Transfer your fears and bad mood to paper, listen to pleasant music, cross-stitch a cute picture for a child's room. If you are an adherent of an active lifestyle, in no case do not give up yoga and fitness. Sport will drive away all negative emotions;

  • in a series of gray everyday life filled with the torments of toxicosis, find your sense of humor and take care of it like the apple of your eye! Laugh not only at what surrounds you, but also at your own tantrums as well. The easier you treat your mood swings, the easier it is to survive this difficult period in your life;
  • do not be ashamed to ask for forgiveness if someone is seriously offended by your sudden attack. Sincerely apologize to the victim of your anger and explain how hard it was for you to hold back. Do not be silent, tell others about your feelings - you will definitely be understood and supported!
  • do not turn away from your relatives, because now it’s just as hard for them as it is for you, they just don’t know that you may need a psychological release. Try to explain to them the reasons for your eccentric behavior, listen to their opinion on this matter - perhaps together you will come up with a way for you to behave more calmly;

  • this tip is the hardest. If possible, try to eliminate from your life all the factors that annoy you, provoking your outbursts of anger. Stress, anxiety, poor sleep, communication with unpleasant people - all this does not contribute to a good mood. Give up doing all the housework, you should have more time to rest. Minimize communication with pessimists, bores and people who are dissatisfied with everything;
  • unpleasant odors also play an important role in the psycho-emotional state of a pregnant woman. Ventilate your home more often, avoid strongly smelling foods and smokers.

Excessive irritability during the period of bearing a child confuses and upsets every expectant mother. However, as we have already seen, there is nothing shameful in this - in this way the body copes with a new role for it. And it depends only on the woman how to treat the problem: to give in under her onslaught in order to constantly feel like a hostage to the situation, or to resist her in order to fully enjoy the wonderful period of waiting for the baby.

Why is it bad to be nervous during pregnancy. Video

Not a single future mother is immune from irritability, however, it is important not to dwell on your negative emotions, but to try with all your might to get rid of them. Mom and baby in her womb are a single whole, and everything that worries you will certainly affect your child. Do you want your baby to suffer from your bad mood?

For every woman - pregnancy, a contradictory state. On the one hand, this is a wonderful time of waiting for a baby, a foretaste of the joys of motherhood. And on the other hand - future hormones and constant worries about the course of pregnancy and fear of childbirth.

Changing the emotional background
Agree that you noted the appearance of extraordinary sensitivity and vulnerability, tearfulness and even increased resentment. If earlier, even the most sentimental films could not cause tears, then the newly revised picture will make you sob for a day.
Changes in mood during pregnancy are associated with hormonal levels and changes in the body. If in the first trimester the presence of toxicosis and raging hormones greatly upset, then in the third trimester of pregnancy, the cause of hysteria can be a change in the body, a restriction in movement and, of course, the upcoming birth.

stressful situations

The main cause of stress and tears in the 3rd trimester will be fears related to the health and development of the unborn baby. The situation is aggravated by complications during pregnancy, unsuccessful pregnancies earlier, negative experience in childbirth. But such conditions are also characteristic of healthy women with a normal pregnancy. The culprits of experiences in the third trimester of pregnancy will be "horror stories" told by friends or relatives. For already impressionable women, such a flow of information can cause depression.

It is in the 3rd trimester that emotions are at their peak, which can be explained by increased fatigue and worries about childbirth and preparation for them. Increased anxiety and stress during pregnancy in the third trimester are typical for almost all women, even if the birth is far from the first.

Closer to childbirth, your interests narrow significantly - traveling, buying new equipment and clothes practically does not cause any interest when choosing a diaper is the most interesting topic in the world. Some time before the long-awaited date, for everyone in different ways, you can see the vivid symptoms of the nesting syndrome - the arrangement of the premises and the preparation for the birth of a child. Worried relatives try to interfere with the woman, wash all the windows and clean the dust on the mezzanine - which can be annoying.
There are plenty of reasons for irritability during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester. And the main thing is to cope with them, find a common language with loved ones and enjoy the last weeks of pregnancy. To achieve harmony, doctors will advise you to use simple advice, and only in rare cases are sedatives prescribed.

Sedatives for pregnant women

Reception of any medications during pregnancy is limited. Therefore, only a doctor should prescribe sedatives for pregnant women in the 3rd trimester. Often, nervousness and tantrums in the 3rd trimester can be symptoms of a lack of certain vitamins - group B. Accordingly, the recommendations of doctors will concern the revision of the diet and the inclusion of foods enriched with vitamins. It will be useful to take vitamin complexes.
Only in difficult cases can medication be prescribed. What sedatives can be taken by pregnant women in the 3rd trimester? As a rule, this is herbal medicine with a sedative effect - herbal tea, pharmacological preparations of completely plant origin. Even such “safe” drugs should be prescribed by a doctor, because in addition to a sedative effect, they can increase or decrease blood pressure, which can end in failure.

For many women, pregnancy is associated not only with physical changes in the body, but also with serious emotional upheavals. No matter how much one wants, pregnancy does not always entail only joyful experiences and inspiration, often the expectant mother notices that she becomes extremely irritable, touchy and tearful. And this often affects the relationship with her husband.

Anger at the closest, spoiled mood because of a trifle, tears for no reason - symptoms characteristic of pregnancy. The expectant mother can suddenly break into a cry, and the next moment become depressed and withdrawn. Most often, these are not whims and whims, and not a spoiled character, but the result of the rapid activity of hormones that rebuild a woman's body, simultaneously causing instability of the emotional background and an atypical behavior for her. The expectant mother can be tormented by toxicosis, fatigue, increased sensitivity to smells and sounds, and pain. But the world around is not going to adapt to the needs of the pregnant woman, life continues to flow in the usual way: children are noisy and require attention, you have to get up early in the morning for work, your husband needs to cook dinner, and passers-by cannot be banned from smoking. All this causes bouts of irritability, and even a sense of guilt for such a condition. A pregnant woman may be quite clearly aware that it is she who is the initiator of conflicts, but she can not cope with herself. So a chain reaction starts: “I’m angry - I can’t calm down - I feel guilty - I get even more annoyed.”

However, understanding the naturalness and validity of irritability during the period of expectation of a child does not mean at all that it is necessary to come to terms with this state and continue to torment relatives and oneself. Of course, we cannot calm the hormones, but there are many ways to redirect negative energy and make your lifestyle more harmonious. We offer you several effective methods to help deal with irritability.

How to deal with irritability during pregnancy

First of all, take into account your specific characteristics, individual sensitivity and tolerance of certain stimuli. No one can analyze situations better than you when you suddenly start to lose your temper. Perhaps you have become very sensitive to smells, and as soon as you catch a certain aroma, irritation immediately appears. In this case, you need to ventilate the room in which you are located more often, think about a powerful hood in the apartment, agree with your family about the redistribution of responsibilities so that you can spend less time in the kitchen, or review the family menu. In fact, it is easier to exclude certain dishes from the diet, the smell of which the expectant mother categorically does not like, than to cope with bouts of her irritability from day to day. Hypersensitivity and the resulting discontent can extend not only to smells, but also to the appearance of certain objects or a certain color scheme, to sounds, especially loud and sharp. It is impossible to completely avoid encounters with potential irritants, but it is quite possible to rearrange your lifestyle a little in order to feel more comfortable.

Important factors that allow you to control your own emotions are a balanced, wholesome diet and an established daily routine. During pregnancy, a woman's body often lacks some vitamins and minerals, which can also affect her emotional background. So, vitamin B6 helps to relieve increased aggressiveness and irritability. Sufficient full-fledged sleep, in turn, not only provides rest from physical fatigue, but also gives relief to our psyche, relieves emotional stress accumulated during the day and does not allow negative energy to accumulate. Having provided herself with proper nutrition and healthy sleep, complemented by walks in the fresh air, which also have a calming and relaxing effect, the expectant mother activates her own “defenses” against stress and external stimuli.

Art therapy methods are a good remedy against overwhelming negative emotions. engaging in any kind of creativity. For example, simple drawing is a very effective way of psychological relaxation, and it doesn’t matter at all whether you know how to draw, because. for this purpose, the process of self-expression itself is important. Choosing a color, drawing lines, strokes, spots and dots, then watching how the paint falls on paper and what images it leaves on it, you can throw out your irritation and work through negative emotions. Gradually, you will see how the gloomy and awkward "doodles" are transformed into symbolic images, and the mood improves. Nature sounds have a similar effect, so explore your new preferences and record a few collections of nature sounds for different occasions and keep them with you at all times. The sounds of nature help to look at the world from a different perspective, distract from the external bustle, besides, it is also useful for a child to get acquainted with beautiful soothing sounds. This will help you lull the baby to sleep even after his birth.

Another excellent way to redirect accumulated irritation is almost any physical activity. A future mother can get great satisfaction from doing yoga, gymnastics, dancing, aqua aerobics (of course, for pregnant women), as these exercises not only bring the muscles into the necessary tone and prepare the body for childbirth, but also help to feel harmony with their own emotions, streamline thoughts to achieve peace of mind. In addition, breathing techniques, which are usually included in the exercises for pregnant women, can be used in everyday life as a means of self-soothing and self-control. If for some reason regular classes are not suitable for you, do not completely abandon an active lifestyle - take a walk whenever possible and as much as possible. Watch the changes in nature, explore new streets and houses, choose parks for walks with your baby.

Communication can be called a very important condition for maintaining calm. No matter how difficult it is, do not move away from others, especially from close people, do not withdraw into yourself, as this only causes new rounds of resentment and irritation. Openly admit your irritability, apologize in advance to your interlocutors and continue communication, share your experiences, thoughts, fears. A sincere conversation with a husband, mother or girlfriend sometimes works better than any special psychotherapeutic technique from a specialist. And it will be easier for your relatives to understand you and not to worry in ignorance if you talk about pressing problems.

The most important thing that will help future mothers cope with negative emotions is to tune in only in a positive way. Think positive, remember that everything passes, and your irritability is no exception. This is only a temporary episode in your life, which will certainly end, so you should not even waste your energy on these trifles. Listen to yourself and the little man inside you more often, dream about a soon happy future, make plans, arrange small holidays for yourself and your husband, try to feel happy yourself and enjoy your pregnancy!

As many future mothers often notice, the closest people are most annoying: after all, it is from them that you want understanding and care, and it is with them that you have to deal with every day. The strongest and uncontrollable irritability usually manifests itself in the presence of her husband, the reason for which is the woman's unconscious instinctive desire to prepare the future father for the upcoming difficulties, test his endurance and stress resistance, endurance and readiness for change.

The waiting period for a baby can be annoying and overwhelming for a mom-to-be. Anxiety and joy associated with the expectation of a child, combined with drastic changes in the body, make a woman restless and nervous.

It is only in films that pregnant women can endlessly stroke their belly and enjoy their condition, in reality everything is a little more complicated. Issues related to the course of pregnancy and the health of the child in the womb, financial aspects, relationships with a partner - sometimes everything goes wrong, as we would like, and this cannot but cause stress.

Is irritability a sign of pregnancy? What are its reasons?

This is true, nervous excitability, fatigue, irritability, toxicosis are the first symptoms of pregnancy. What are the causes of these mood swings in women?

Physical and hormonal changes

Mood swings and constant anxiety can be caused by hormonal changes. The level of progesterone and estrogen in the body changes. These changes affect the functioning of regulatory neurotransmitters in the brain. This becomes especially noticeable at an early stage of pregnancy, when large-scale hormonal changes take place in the body, and sometimes during the third trimester, when the body prepares itself for childbirth.
Along with hormonal changes, there are a number of physical changes as a pregnant woman deals with constant pain of various origins, fatigue, heartburn, constipation and the pressure of a growing belly. This can make the mother-to-be feel very irritated and depressed. An increase in body weight can lead to a feeling of unattractiveness, which is also important.

emotional changes

Along with significant physical changes, there are also emotional problems in a pregnant woman that remain unanswered. Emotional turmoil caused by financial problems, and constant thoughts that you are expecting a baby. This can have a serious impact on relationships with your partner and other children.

How to get rid of irritability and stress?

Irritability and anxiety are often accompanied by other symptoms: sleep disturbance, inability to focus on anything for long periods of time. Getting rid of mood swings and irritability is very important for the health of the mother and unborn child. Here are some tips to help you deal with emotional turmoil.

  • Relax. Yes, it's easy to say but hard to do. However, adequate rest is essential for physical and mental health. Divide your day into periods of rest and work, take breaks more often. Watch a movie, get a massage, go for a walk, listen to soothing music, get a pedicure, or just go shopping. Do whatever is relaxing and calming.
  • Involve your partner in your experiences. Constant mood swings and irritable behavior can affect relationships with a partner. You can avoid this by spending time with your man. Let your husband take care of you by doing the simple things like washing the dishes or tying your shoelaces. You can go shopping and do shopping for the baby together. Think about how to decorate the nursery.
  • Meditation or yoga. Meditation and yoga will help to relax and calm the mind, also keeping the pregnant woman in good physical shape. There are a number of yoga classes for expectant mothers. Yoga during pregnancy will also help combat lethargy and prepare the body for childbirth. Simple exercises like walking help in releasing endorphins that keep a woman calm and happy.
  • Eat right. And that matters too. Nausea and other complications in the first trimester can lead to complete loss of appetite. However, the focus should remain on healthy foods that would be beneficial for the child's growth. Instead of large meals, it is better to eat well-balanced meals in small doses, which will prevent nausea and blood sugar spikes, which often lead to irritability.
  • Ask for help. There is no need to endure disappointment and anxiety. Instead, it's best to seek help and tell someone about your problems. Talk to other moms about how they managed to stay financially healthy and healthy before and after having a baby. Make sure you are not alone with these problems.

For dads-to-be who suffer from mom-to-be mood swings

Dealing with the mood of a pregnant woman can be quite difficult for partners. It is only important that you be patient and understand that flashes are not directed at anyone. Try doing small nice things for her and help her deal with her mood swings. If irritability persists even after all efforts have been made, it may be worth talking to specialists in this field, for this, contact a psychotherapist.