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Mucous discharge during pregnancy: signs of the norm and pathology. Discharge during pregnancy in the third trimester - the norm or pathology? What does white and watery discharge mean?

Pregnancy

From the moment of conception of a child, a woman begins to carefully monitor her health and any incomprehensible changes in the body become a matter of concern. This is especially true for vaginal whites. A woman may notice they pose a threat to the fetus, depending on the term.

Any deviations from the norm should force a pregnant lady to consult a gynecologist. After all, even minor changes in the color and consistency of whiter can talk about pathological processes in the body. If the vaginal discharge becomes brown or beige, and there are streaks of blood in the consistency, then in such a situation, the preservation of the pregnancy in a medical institution is required.

A woman should know what are the dangers of brown discharge The health of the future baby depends on this knowledge. Dark blood clots from the vagina appear after the detachment of the fetal egg, an involuntary miscarriage occurs. Such leucorrhoea often means an ectopic pregnancy, when a woman is not even aware of the conception of a child. At the same time, a small amount of smearing brown discharge will soon be replaced by heavy bleeding.


Immediately after the conception of a child in the body of a woman, many mechanisms are launched, the action of which is aimed at maintaining the fetus until the moment of birth. Under the influence of various factors, the work of these mechanisms is disrupted, there is a threat of miscarriage. During, the danger is abundant bloody mucus. Her intensity increases every hour and turns into full-fledged bleeding. The woman feels pain in the abdomen. In such a situation, timely access to medical professionals increases the chance of saving the fetus.

But in rare cases brown discharge with blood are a symptom of a very rare and severe pathology - Cystic drift. This disease affects the fetal egg when, at conception, double cells of the father are formed in it. And maternal ones are completely absent, or their number is insignificant. With such a pathology, a woman will have to undergo a vacuum aspiration procedure.

Appearance greenish discharge in the first trimester may indicate the presence of infectious diseases. Women may notice the bubbling nature of the vaginal mucus, its color is green or bright yellow. This picture is typical for sexually transmitted diseases, and the yellow color of the mucus is the accumulated pus.

In the early stages infections from the female genital tract are easily transmitted to the fetus. After all, the placenta, which protects the embryo, is finally formed only by the 4th month of an interesting position. Treatment is necessary, but it is hampered by the fact that in the first 3 months, taking medication is highly undesirable.


The above discharge is dangerous in the second trimester of pregnancy. So, yellow discharge, accompanied by painful urination, indicate an inflammatory process in the genitourinary system. A woman can develop urinary incontinence, which not only causes discomfort, but also threatens her overall health.

The appearance of blood from the vagina in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy, even if the intensity of the discharge is insignificant, in most cases means placental abruption. Or excessive growth of placental tissue. These same reasons cause pink discharge. It is recommended that a woman immediately visit a gynecologist to identify pathology, otherwise the pregnancy will not work.

Discharge during pregnancy beige color is considered to be harmless. They appear against the background of insufficient levels of progesterone in the body. But the cause of the imbalance of hormones can be serious diseases. Therefore, in any case, it is necessary to try to replenish the required amount of progesterone to exclude violations in the future.

When a woman sees on underwear white discharge curdled nature, and her external genitals itch unbearably, then you should be examined for the presence of Candidiasis. "Thrush" in the last months of pregnancy threatens intrauterine infection of the fetus. Also, infection with candidiasis can occur during the passage of the child's genital tract during childbirth. This leads to pathological disorders in the development of the fetus. In pregnant women, the disease is much more common.

Causes of candidiasis:

  1. Due to the increase in the amount of female hormones, the microflora of the vagina changes. Ideal conditions are created for the rapid reproduction of yeast-like fungi.
  2. The body of a woman gives a lot of strength to the formation and maintenance of the fetus. Immunity is reduced.
  3. The bulk of vitamins entering the body with food is transferred to the fetus. A woman who does not take pharmacy vitamin complexes has a shortage of them.
  4. The presence of chronic diseases of the genitourinary system and the gastrointestinal tract.
  5. Improper nutrition leads to a change in the microflora of the vagina.
  6. Poor hygiene of the genitals.


The disease must be carried out before childbirth. Moreover, pharmacology offers safe drugs for pregnant women. Usually these are external agents - vaginal suppositories, ointments and creams. The most effective in the treatment of candidiasis in the third trimester are the drugs Clotrimazole and Miconazole. They have few side effects, and getting rid of the "thrush" occurs in a matter of days.

In the process of treatment, it is important to normalize the microflora of the vagina, follow a certain diet and try to carry out vitamin therapy.

In the 3rd trimester, pink discharge may appear. Is discharge dangerous during pregnancy? this color? If they appeared before the expected date of birth, then you should not worry. You should prepare for the arrival of the baby in the coming days. Pink discharge at this time makes it clear to the woman that the cork has come off and it's time to go to the hospital. But if pinkish mucus is observed before the 36th week of pregnancy, then there is a possibility of premature rupture of the fetal membrane. When amniotic fluid leaks, a woman needs hospitalization to prolong pregnancy for at least a few days. This will increase the chance of the baby's lungs fully expanding before delivery.


Throughout pregnancy, the nature of vaginal discharge is constantly changing. This is due to the restructuring of the female body regarding the hormonal background. With an increase in the level of progesterone, the mucus from the vagina becomes thick and viscous, its transparency is lost. During the formation of the placenta, a woman may notice the meager nature of vaginal discharge. The fact is that a plug is created from the mucus that protects the fetus from infections.

Discharge rate:

  • without smell;
  • color - transparent or with a whitish tint;
  • lack of itching and pain in the perineum.

Starting from the 13th week of pregnancy, the discharge should normally be plentiful, without a pungent odor and a pronounced color. Colorless mucus is formed in large quantities due to increased secretion activity of the vagina and cervix. The abundance of secretions allows you to keep the vaginal microflora in a normal state, retain pathogenic microbes and protect the genitals from infection.

Before conceiving a child, a woman needs to be examined, and if any gynecological diseases are detected, pregnancy planning should be postponed until complete recovery. After all, many diseases that are manifested by uncharacteristic vaginal discharge can seriously affect the condition of the mother and harm the unborn child.


And now you understand what dangerous discharge during pregnancy, the photo helped? Leave your opinion or feedback on the forum.

When carrying a baby, every woman should pay a lot of attention to her health. It is necessary to include healthy and healthy food in the diet, as well as control physical activity. Hygiene of the external genitalia is also important during this period. The intensity and color of the secreted mucus indicates the state of the mother's body.

Is mucous discharge in pregnant women a norm or a pathology?

After conception, the body of the expectant mother undergoes a restructuring of the hormonal system. This is reflected in the quantity and consistency of sexual secretions.

In early pregnancy, women secrete a colorless, viscous, thick substance from the genitals that looks like raw egg white. It may have small white clots. The increase in the amount of secreted mucus is explained by the fact that with its help the cervical canal is closed, into which pathogenic microflora from the genital tract can enter.


At the beginning of the third month, sticky discharge, resembling snot, becomes more abundant, and is often accompanied by pulling pains in the abdomen. This should not cause concern for the expectant mother, since at 9-10 weeks there is a change in the position of the uterus.

In the second trimester, a woman's production of the hormone estrogen increases significantly (we recommend reading:). At the same time, the viscosity of the vaginal secretion, which is released in large quantities, decreases. At 21-22 weeks, the discharge acquires a grayish or milky color.

Discharge during pregnancy in the third trimester becomes even more abundant. If the mother is completely healthy, they have no smell. To avoid discomfort during this period, pregnant women are advised to use daily pads.

Throughout the entire period of gestation, the excreted secret should be transparent without the presence of foreign odors. If the secreted mucus smells bad, has become yellow, green, pink, or contains blood particles, you should seek medical help.

Causes of mucus formation during pregnancy

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The cervical canal is inside the cervix, which opens into the vagina. It is covered by a cylindrical epithelium, in which mucus is produced. In the mucous membrane of the neck there is a large number of endocervical glands that secrete a viscous, viscous secret, which fills the cervical canal. This secret prevents the entry of pathogenic microorganisms into the uterine cavity, as it has bactericidal properties.

Changes in hormonal levels in women affect the amount of vaginal discharge. Before conception, the production of mucus depends on a certain phase of the menstrual cycle. During pregnancy, there is a double production of various hormones that help the mother cope with the increased load.

An increase in the concentration of progesterone in the first weeks of pregnancy leads to a thickening of the cervical mucus. The change in the consistency of the secret is due to the need to protect the embryo from microorganisms that can enter the uterus from the vagina.


For the normal development and maturation of the fetus in the third trimester, estrogens are necessary. They regulate the formation of all internal organs and bone tissue of the baby. The increased activity of hormones contributes to the release of a large amount of mucous secretions, which at this time become more liquid.

Discharge color

The nature of the vaginal secretion is one of the most important parameters by which it is possible to determine how much the processes occurring in the mother's body during pregnancy correspond to the norm. If the woman is healthy and the pregnancy proceeds without deviations, transparent mucous discharges that do not have a characteristic stagnant odor are considered normal. When the color of the secret does not correspond to the norm, a woman should consult a specialist. The cause of unnatural changes may be the accumulation of pathogenic microflora, as well as various pathologies and infections that can pose a threat to the development of the child.

White discharge

A white vaginal secretion is considered normal if it does not contain clots or blood impurities. Discharges similar to egg white are observed in women in the first months of pregnancy.

If white curdled inclusions are visible in the transparent mucus, it has a pronounced beer smell and is accompanied by itching in the genital area, this may indicate the development of vaginal candidiasis in the mother. This disease requires mandatory treatment, as it can cause serious complications.

White discharge in the third semester may indicate an illness if the mother has the following symptoms:

  • rashes on the body;
  • burning during hygiene procedures;
  • pulling pains in the abdomen and back;
  • the appearance of a putrid odor from the genitals.


Yellow

The yellow color of the jelly-like discharge is a sign of some sexually transmitted infections. The vaginal secret becomes yellowish due to the purulent process.

If the expectant mother noticed that the mucus secreted in large quantities became liquid and yellow, then most likely an infection with trichomoniasis occurred. The characteristic symptoms of this disease are:

  • itching and burning in the labia;
  • painful urination;
  • pustules on the vaginal mucosa;
  • yellow frothy discharge with a pungent odor.


If left untreated, the disease becomes chronic. Trichomoniasis can cause dangerous consequences for the health of mother and baby.

A very thick vaginal secretion with a yellow tint is a sign of gonorrhea. When the expectant mother is infected, there are pulling pains in the lower abdomen, burning in the genital area, cramps during urination, swelling and redness of the labia.

If treatment is not started on time, the disease can provoke spontaneous abortion. In women who have had this disease, there is a violation of reproductive functions, which in most cases leads to infertility.

Green discharge

Green mucus during pregnancy indicates an inflammatory process in the genitals. Vaginitis (colpitis) is a group of diseases characterized by inflammation of the vaginal mucosa. The causative agents of the disease are gonococci, trichomonads, chlamydia, mycoplasmas, pale treponema, mycobacterium tuberculosis and other pathogenic microorganisms.


In addition, the discharge acquires a greenish tint when there is a threat of miscarriage or a pregnancy has stopped. The same color of mucus is observed in bacterial vaginosis and cervicitis. The diagnosis is made on the basis of the results of a gynecological smear study.

The appearance of green discharge in the 3rd trimester may be a sign of an inflammatory lesion of the fetal membranes (for more details, see the article:). Untimely treatment can lead to infection of the amniotic fluid, and subsequently the baby himself. Infected women have a high body temperature, increased levels of leukocytes in the blood. To save the child in such a situation, long-term inpatient treatment is necessary.

Brown highlights

Mucous discharge during pregnancy becomes brown when placental abruption occurs. This phenomenon is observed in recent weeks due to excessive formation of amniotic fluid. To avoid fetal hypoxia in such a situation, it will be necessary to carry out procedures that accelerate the activation of labor.

Shortly before the baby is born, the mother may periodically appear brown discharge with streaks. This is due to the discharge of the mucous plug, which is a dense clot formed from the secretion of the cervical glands. During the gestation period, it performs a protective function. The cork blocks the cervical canal, creating a barrier between the uterine cavity and the external environment.

pink slime

The cause of the appearance of pink discharge is microcracks formed in the mucous membrane of the vagina. They may appear due to mechanical damage during sexual contact, medical examination or sampling of biological material. In this case, the color of the mucus returns to normal after 2-3 days.

Prolonged secretion of a pink vaginal secretion is a characteristic sign of ectopia or erosion of the cervix. The cause of these diseases are infections of viral and bacterial etiology.

Bright pink streaks in the white mucus secreted by the expectant mother are a sign of a threatened miscarriage. At the same time, the woman experiences severe pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the back.

In the last trimester in the vaginal secretion of pregnant women, an admixture of pink drops is often observed. This phenomenon is considered normal, as the body is preparing for delivery.

In what cases it is necessary to see a doctor?

The expectant mother should be alerted by the appearance of discharge containing impurities of blood or pus, since this is a clear sign of infection, which can lead to spontaneous abortion. Accompanying symptoms of infection are nagging pain in the lower back, cramps in the lower abdomen, burning in the vagina, pain during urination.

To eliminate the threat that has arisen, you must consult a doctor and pass the necessary tests. Timely diagnosis and treatment in most cases help to avoid dangerous consequences.


Treatment Methods

The treatment method for the appearance of secretions containing blood elements depends on the diagnosis. When the threat of abortion is identified, therapeutic measures are taken to preserve the fetus and normalize its further development. If the cause of bleeding is an ectopic pregnancy, emergency surgery is required.

With vaginal candidiasis, the expectant mother is prescribed antifungal agents approved for use during pregnancy. Since the main cause of the disease is reduced immunity, a woman also needs to take drugs that increase the body's natural resistance.

If bacterial infections of the genital organs are detected, the pregnant woman should drink a course of antibiotics. The choice of drugs for treatment is carried out by a gynecologist and depends on the severity of the disease. When prescribing drugs with antibacterial properties, the doctor must take into account the likelihood of side effects on the body of a woman and a baby.


Prevention measures

Pregnancy is an important period in the life of every mother. To give birth to a healthy and strong child, she needs to be responsible for her health throughout all nine months.

Abundant discharge at the initial stages is a normal physiological process. To avoid infection in the first trimester of pregnancy, you must follow the rules of personal hygiene. With intensive secretion of vaginal secretions, it is necessary to use daily anion pads with antibacterial properties. They need to be changed several times a day as needed.

When choosing underwear, you should give preference to models made of natural material, since synthetics contribute to the growth of pathogenic bacteria. To restore the vaginal microflora, it is recommended to take probiotics.

To avoid sexually transmitted diseases during pregnancy, you should have sexual intercourse with only one proven partner. If he has signs of infection, barrier contraceptives must be used.

Pregnancy is an important stage in the life of any woman. During this period, the expectant mother should be attentive to her health. Of particular danger to the baby are infectious lesions of the vaginal mucosa. They are always accompanied by secretions of a different nature.

The body of a woman constantly secretes a special secret that helps protect the vaginal mucosa from the penetration of bacteria and viruses. They are also present during pregnancy.

Experts consider white, beige or transparent to be the norm. Their presence suggests that the body of the expectant mother is working correctly, there are no diseases and disorders.

In medicine, such discharge is called leucorrhoea. They are dead vaginal cells and the natural flora of the vagina. During pregnancy in the third, second or first trimester, they have little intensity. There is also no unpleasant odor. The absence of discharge in the third trimester of pregnancy indicates certain violations and requires an appeal to a specialist.

By the end of the third trimester of pregnancy, the nature of the discharge changes, which indicates the imminent approach of childbirth. Beli become more liquid, their volume increases. This is due to the influence of a female hormone called estrogen.

Liquid discharge in the 3rd trimester does not pose a threat to the expectant mother and child. Also, whites are not characterized by an unpleasant odor, are not accompanied by burning or toothache. In the event of such symptoms, you should immediately contact a specialist.


In certain cases, a woman begins to be disturbed by the discharge that occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy, which has a different color, is accompanied by a number of unpleasant symptoms. There may be several reasons.

Brown

Leucorrhoea, which is brown, appears in cases when the term of delivery is suitable, at about 37 weeks. Most often they are in the form of mucus.

The reason for their occurrence is the active preparation of the mucosa for the upcoming birth. The cervix during this period becomes much softer, begins to gradually open. As a result, a special mucous plug is separated, which protected the baby from the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms.

Also in the last weeks of gestation, brown discharge is observed, which are the result of blood loss from the vessels that feed the uterus. In medicine, this concept is called brown leukorrhea. This is not a threat to the life of the expectant mother or child. But with large and regular discharge, you should consult a doctor. A woman is most often hospitalized to protect the expectant mother from physical and psychological overload.

Brown leucorrhoea can be a symptom of placenta previa, in which the baby is not positioned correctly in the mother's womb, which affects the method of delivery. Only a doctor can determine the need for a caesarean section.

Thus, thick whites in the third trimester of pregnancy are a sign of imminent delivery and do not pose a danger to mother and child.

Bloody

The appearance of bloody discharge during pregnancy in the third trimester always indicates a threat to the baby. The main cause of bleeding during this period is placental abruption. This condition requires immediate professional help.

When bleeding occurs, you need to call an ambulance. Treatment is carried out only in a hospital.

Yellow and green

The appearance of yellow discharge during pregnancy in the third trimester indicates the presence of a sexually transmitted disease. They can cause serious complications in the baby. Infection occurs during fetal development or when passing through the birth canal.

In certain cases, the child is not infected, but at the same time has certain disorders. Children born from a sick mother are more likely to suffer from mental retardation, impaired mental development, complete or partial loss of hearing or vision. That is why the expectant mother should regularly visit the attending physician and take all the necessary tests in a timely manner.

But also the appearance of yellow discharge in the third trimester indicates a slight incontinence. This is a normal state of the body in the last weeks of pregnancy, which is due to a lot of pressure on the bladder. In case of yellow discharge, you should consult a specialist.

In certain cases, the mucus may have a green type. This does not always indicate the presence of a danger to the child or mother. Often, the symptom manifests itself against the background of taking medications by the expectant mother. The green color of whiter indicates a violation of the microflora of the vagina. A woman is prescribed special drugs for her recovery.

Pink

Pink discharge can occur for several reasons. Basically, they appear as a result of leakage of amniotic fluid. This is due to the rupture of the membrane around the fetus.

Pink discharge may indicate placental abruption or discharge of the mucous plug in the last weeks of gestation. If such a symptom occurs, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Also, pink discharge can occur against the background of various diseases, such as bacterial vaginosis or inflammation of the cervix. Pathologies are most often accompanied by itching, burning, painful sensations. The secretions have an unpleasant odor.

Transparent

Colorless transparent whites appear already at 38 obstetric weeks of gestation. They are quite intense, often look like mucus. But they can be replaced by liquid secretions.

A similar symptom indicates an increase in the amount of estrogen in the body. Thus, watery discharge during pregnancy in the third trimester is not considered pathological and does not pose a danger to the body of the expectant mother and baby.

Dark

Whites of dark color of varying intensity appear as a result of placental abruption, discharge of the mucous plug, trauma to the upper layer of the mucous membrane of the cervix during intercourse, and for other reasons.

In cases where the nature and color of the discharge in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy has changed dramatically, it is necessary to consult a doctor who will conduct an examination and, if necessary, prescribe a number of diagnostic measures. Based on the results, he will prescribe treatment.

thick

Thickening of secretions and the appearance of an unpleasant odor indicates candidiasis. The disease is also called thrush. Pathology is the body's response to ongoing changes. But thick discharge requires immediate treatment, since the infection can be transmitted to the child at the moment when he passes through the birth canal.

Modern medicine offers many drugs for the treatment of an unpleasant disease. But if you have thick white discharge during pregnancy in the third trimester, you should not self-medicate. The attending physician will help you choose the right remedy, taking into account the characteristics of the course of pregnancy and the presence of contraindications.

Throughout the entire period of gestation, a woman exudes leucorrhoea from the vaginal passage. Their nature depends on the concentration of hormones in the body and the physiological characteristics of the expectant mother. Every woman carrying a baby should know what discharge during pregnancy in the third trimester is considered normal and pathological.

Beli in the third trimester of pregnancy - the norm or pathology?

As already mentioned, discharge from the vaginal passage appears throughout the entire period of bearing the baby. Their nature, abundance and consistency may vary depending on physiological characteristics, the impact of various factors, as well as changes in the level of hormone concentration.

In the last months of gestation, the female body is actively preparing for delivery, so the nature of the whites can change significantly. This is due to the occurrence of new physiological processes. It was at this time that the female body begins to actively produce the hormone estrogen, which affects the condition of the vaginal walls. Beli can become too liquid and transparent. This is the norm.

Also considered normal whites, which are characterized by the following features:

  • the discharge is completely transparent or acquires a uniform whitish hue;
  • discharged leucorrhea does not cause discomfort, in particular, burning, itching or pain;
  • whites have a homogeneous consistency without clots and other, including blood, impurities.

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As practice shows, vaginal discharge during the period of gestation cannot be completely absent. It is during pregnancy that the body undergoes significant physiological and hormonal changes, as a result of which mucus is produced more intensively by the genitals. If there is no whiter or they are very scarce, then for reinsurance it is better to consult an obstetrician-gynecologist. The doctor, after conducting a visual examination and tests, will be able to say whether this is the norm or whether pathological processes are occurring in the body.

What does the white discharge mean?

If in the third trimester a woman has a whitish vaginal discharge, then this is considered quite normal and natural. They should not cause discomfort and pain, otherwise the body signals an infection or the development of an inflammatory process.

When the concentration of white secretions changes, for example, they acquire a curdled consistency, we are talking about thrush. Such a disease, as a rule, is accompanied by itching of the genital external organs. It is not necessary to make attempts to treat the disease on your own, despite the huge number of available pharmacological preparations. Do not forget that you are responsible for the life that develops within you.

If the whitish discharge has acquired a pinkish tint, and you notice small blotches, then this can also be considered the norm, especially in the last month of gestation. This is due to the fact that as the uterus enlarges, small capillary vessels can burst. When the discharge becomes yellowish and even more unpleasant smell, you urgently need to visit a gynecologist, since here we are talking about the development of infectious processes.

If the abundance of mucous whitish discharge from the vaginal passage increased in the last month of pregnancy, then this may be a signal for the cork to leave and the imminent onset of labor.

Watery leucorrhoea in the last trimester

In medical practice, there are cases when, in the last trimester of gestation, a future mother has watery whites from the vaginal passage. In this case, the attending specialists pay close attention to the future woman in labor, since, most likely, amniotic fluid is leaking. This condition is considered non-critical, but belongs to the number of pathologies.

A woman may even be hospitalized to observe and eliminate the causes that led to the appearance of such a symptom. It is impossible to make any independent decisions in such a situation, otherwise it may be fraught with the development of complicated consequences for the health of the future baby and his mother.

Consider other types of selections

If in the last months of bearing a baby, a expectant mother has a discharge from the vaginal passage that has a yellow or greenish tint, then this may indicate that bacteria have entered the body. Only an obstetrician-gynecologist, based on a full-scale examination and the results of smear analysis, will be able to identify the cause of the appearance of such a pathology, determine its nature and prescribe a full-fledged treatment.

The first and alarming signal to immediately contact a treating specialist is the appearance of discharge with blood clots or small red patches. In the last trimester of gestation, this is not considered the norm. The doctor may suspect the onset of placental abruption or premature delivery. If you do not contact the antenatal clinic in a timely manner, bleeding may occur, which will lead to the fetal fading.

Mucous discharge during pregnancy appears in all expectant mothers. And in most cases, this phenomenon is not pathological, but natural. However, in some cases, you need to pay attention to the discharge from the vagina and report it to the doctor. Consider different situations by trimesters.

1 trimester

Abundant mucous discharge during pregnancy is one of its first signs. Sometimes the tests do not yet show a positive result, while the woman notices that she is literally “pouring”. If the discharge from the vagina does not bring discomfort, does not smell and has a calm whitish color - everything is in order, the matter is in the hormones, which will soon “calm down” a little.

Another thing is if brown mucous discharge appears during pregnancy, this situation is already abnormal. And do not listen to those who say that in this way "the fruit is washed." Especially if no ultrasound has been performed before. Since such discharge can be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy, frozen, as well as a threat or an already beginning miscarriage. "Daub" is blood mixed with mucus.

White mucous discharge during pregnancy, which smells unpleasantly of fish and provokes itching and swelling of the genital organs, is a symptom of bacterial vaginosis, a frequent companion of expectant mothers. This is not a sexually transmitted disease, but a violation of the microflora of the vagina. It is treated with antimicrobial drugs, but only under the supervision of a doctor, since in the first trimester many drugs are contraindicated or can give bright side effects.

2 trimester

Atypical discharge during pregnancy in the second trimester should not go unnoticed. For some reason, many believe that only in the first trimester the fetus is affected by negative factors, and in the second and third it is protected by the placenta. The placenta, of course, protects against infections, but they are not always the cause of the discharge ... And for the placenta, such tests do not pass without a trace. FPI, fetal hypoxia are the diagnoses that doctors make as a result, and it’s good if there is not much time left before delivery ...

Mucous discharge during pregnancy in the second trimester may be ... amniotic fluid. Usually, when water leaks, the discharge is quite noticeable. To confirm or rule out leakage of amniotic fluid - a rather dangerous diagnosis for both the mother and the fetus, it is necessary to do an analysis of vaginal discharge, something like a test. This test is sold in a pharmacy, but it is better not to perform it on your own, but together with a doctor. Using a vaginal swab, he will take the discharge for analysis and place them in a test tube with a special solution (all these components are available in the pharmacy test). And after a few minutes, the result is evaluated by the number of strips: 1 - rupture of the membranes did not occur, water does not leak; 2 - water is leaking.

In case of leakage of amniotic fluid, doctors look at the condition of the pregnant woman, the fetus, as well as the gestational age. When the fetal membranes are torn, in most cases they become infected, therefore it will not work to prolong the pregnancy for more than 1-2 weeks (at best). Therefore, in the case of a short gestation period (14-18 weeks), the woman is offered to terminate the pregnancy. If the period is far beyond 20 weeks, doctors administer antibacterial drugs to the woman, intravenously inject physiological solutions, as well as a drug that promotes the rapid maturation of the child's lungs. Then a caesarean section is performed.

Especially mucous clear discharge during pregnancy in large quantities should be of interest to women with isthmic-cervical insufficiency, when the cervix opens under fetal pressure already in the second trimester. As a result of even a small opening of the cervix, the fetal membranes can become infected and tear will occur.

3rd trimester

The mucous discharge that appeared during pregnancy in the third trimester, almost at its end, is most likely a mucous plug. The mucous plug protects the uterus from pathogens entering it. Distinctive features: mucus is usually released a lot, and you can see streaks of blood in it. There are few of them. And this is the norm. If bleeding begins, this is a serious pathology, most likely placental abruption, requiring urgent surgical delivery.