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How to clean a wool coat. How and what is the best way to clean a coat? The Internet advises: wash a cashmere coat at home in a typewriter and dry it on a towel

Gynecology

Since ancient times, a classic coat has been a necessary thing in the wardrobe. This piece is the perfect addition to any outfit. The variety of colors, material and tailoring will allow you to choose a certain style in which both a woman and a man will look elegant. But in order for the coat to last as long as possible and have a neat appearance, the product needs cleaning and care. In order not to use dry cleaning services, you can clean your coat at home using various methods.

Different outerwear with constant wear has the properties of rubbing and getting dirty. Outerwear should be cleaned every day, both before dressing and when you come home. Thoroughly clean the coat at the end of each season if the product has not been needed for several months or there are stains and a strange smell. In order not to spoil the product on the lining or if there are lace, beads, embroideries, especially difficult stains and dirt (for example, from engine oil) - it is better to take things to dry cleaning.

In order not to harm clothes when cleaning, it is imperative to know the material of the coat. The most popular and well-known materials: wool, cashmere, drape, leather, suede. For example, it is easier and easier to give a neat look to a coat with a high content of synthetics. But a coat made of natural fabrics requires special attention in care.

Before cleaning the coat, it should be prepared:

  1. Check pockets, remove all contents from them.
  2. Shake the item well.
  3. Hang the coat on a coat hanger, take it out to a sufficiently lit room. Carefully inspect the item for stains and dirt. Look especially carefully at the pockets, collar and sleeves. Spots can be on the outer surface of the coat and on the wrong side.
  4. Clean the coat with a clothes brush to get rid of debris, dirt, dust, hair.

These places are the most polluted

Read the information on the label carefully. From it we will learn whether the coat can be washed, and what temperature is set at the same time, how the product should be dried and where, whether ironing the coat is allowed.

Draped coat

Drap is a natural woolen fabric with a two-layer weave, a dense material that does not wrinkle. Thanks to this weave, the coat is cozy and warm. Drap is a finicky material that does not tolerate high temperatures when washed. Therefore, it is better to use a dry cleaning method. Before you start cleaning the item, go over the coat with a brush to get rid of debris and dust. Then clean the clothes in any of the suggested ways:

  • the usual way to clean the coat from small stains is with a brush. First, with a dry brush, move in the direction of the pile of the fabric, then moisten the bristles of the brush and make similar movements over the dirt until the stain disappears. Or use dark bread. For this coat, lay it on an oilcloth, and sprinkle a crumb of dark bread on top. Running your palms over the fabric, roll the bread crumbs into balls. Remove the remaining balls with a brush.
  • For heavier soiling, use a carpet cleaner. Dilute a small amount with water. Stir until foam forms. You need to try to apply only foam to the dirty surface of the coat, without getting liquid. While the foam dries, gently brush the speck with a brush.
  • if the foam could not overcome the contamination, try removing the stains with soapy water. Mix a little laundry detergent or wool detergent with a little water to make a soapy solution. Soak a cloth in the resulting solution and wipe the dirty places on the coat. In this case, the fabric should get wet, but do not rub hard. After twenty minutes, rinse the solution off your coat and blot with a dry cloth or sponge.

If, due to imprudence, you put a stain on your coat, then you can not wash the whole thing, but clean only the contaminated place. Clean grease stains from the edge to the middle, so as not to leave marks when cleaning, and from the back. Before using a certain product, it is necessary to test it on the inside of the clothing.

Sprinkle a little baby powder over the grease stain and leave for two hours. Remove powder with a brush. Or another way - ironing with a hot iron. You need to iron through a damp cloth. You should definitely look at the label icons to see if you can use the iron.

Easy to remove minor dirt with dry cleaning

If the coat is heavily soiled and dry cleaning does not help, try washing it by hand. But before you start washing, you need to study the label, find signs that allow hand washing and at the same time follow certain rules. Do not machine wash as this may warp the material.

When hand washing a drape coat, the water should be cool, no more than 30-40 degrees Celsius. Hot water should not be used, clothes will “sit down”. When taking up washing, you need to use products or powder that can be used to wash woolen items. Rub the collar and cuffs with a brush, but not much. Do not twist the product under any circumstances! Place it in a container of clean water and rinse until the rinse water is no longer soapy. The thing is dried on a coat hanger, preferably with good air access, for example, on a balcony.

You can iron the coat only with the appropriate icon on the label that allows you to use this method.

Cashmere coat

Cashmere is a soft, warm material made from the down of mountain goats. Cashmere clothing requires special care. The coat is washable both by hand and in a typewriter. But first of all, it is necessary to remove stains, if any.

  • greasy stains are removed with special refined gasoline (if the coat is dark) or talcum powder if the coat is light in color. Soak a cotton pad in gasoline and wipe the stain from the inside out until it disappears. To get rid of the smell of gasoline, take the coat to the air. To clean a light coat, sprinkle a little talcum powder on the stain. After a couple of hours, use a brush to remove the remnants of baby powder.
  • glycerin and ammonia will cope with unknown stains. In a container, mix 1 part of glycerin and 1 part of ammonia. With a small piece of cotton wool or a swab, treat the dirty area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe matter with the mixture. After 10 minutes, the mixture should be reapplied. Remove the remaining funds after 2 minutes with a damp cloth or sponge.
  • baking soda will help remove stubborn odors from the coat. The product must be spread out, sprinkled with baking soda on top and left in this form for about 10 hours. Baking soda absorbs bad odors well. Remove the rest of the product with a brush.

Coat washing

For hand and machine washing, use products that wash delicate and woolen items. Before machine washing, especially contaminated areas are washed by hand.

Fill a deep container (such as a bathtub) with water. The water is about 30–40 degrees Celsius. Add a couple of tablespoons of wool laundry detergent and stir. Place the coat in a container for 20-25 minutes. For heavily soiled areas such as collars, cuffs, fabric around pockets, lightly scrub with a sponge. Rinse the coat several times to get rid of the detergent in cool water. Do not squeeze or twist the product.

When washing in a typewriter, a delicate wash program and water within 30 degrees are set. The coat is washed without spinning. At the end of washing - rinsing mode. After that, lay a towel on a flat surface, place a coat on top of it. Straighten any folds and wrinkles. Gently wrap the product in a towel to absorb excess moisture. Change the towel as it gets wet. Wet iron the coat through a pair of gauze folded in a couple of layers.

Video: how to wash a coat with your hands

Wool coat

A woolen coat is sewn from various types of woolen material - tweed, gabardine, cloth. Woolen product is warm, pleasant to the touch. The coat is not recommended to be washed, but if the label says machine washable, wash it like cashmere.

Get rid of dirt, dust, stains:

  • a mixture of salt and ammonia will help get rid of dirty spots or frayed areas on clothes. Mix one part of salt and 4 parts of alcohol, apply to the contaminated surface, wait 15–25 minutes and remove the gruel with a brush;
  • to make a dark coat a rich color, prepare a strong green tea brew, soak a sponge (or cotton wool) in it and process the clothes;
  • stains of unknown origin are removed with ammonia and soap. To prepare the solution, you need 100 ml of warm water and 40 grams of liquid soap. There should also be added ammonia, about 1 tablespoon. Mix the ingredients and treat the stain. After 20 minutes, use a damp cloth to remove the remaining solution from the coat.
  • dust is removed with a dry brush. A roller with adhesive tape will help to avoid sticky specks. Roll over the coat and motes, wool, hair will stick to the tape. For the next cleaning, tear off the used tape.

With the help of simple means, you can easily get rid of stains on the coat

How to clean a light coat

Light-colored clothes always look smart, but often get dirty. Even the smallest speck will attract attention. To avoid such troubles, there are several recommendations for removing stains. But first, test the chosen product on a small piece of the coat from the inside, see if the color changes, if the material is deformed. If there is no change, you can remove the stains.

  • stains from beer and cola will remove hydrogen peroxide. Blot the stain with a swab or cotton wool soaked in peroxide.
  • potato starch or baby powder will save from greasy stains. Dust the stain generously with talc or starch and leave for 30 minutes. After that, it is necessary to shake off the remnants of bulk products with a brush from the coat.
  • also, the stain can be ironed through an absorbent napkin, which should be placed both on the wrong side and on the outside;
  • Juice and coffee stains will work well with alcohol and water. Combine 1 part alcohol with 1 part water. Soak a cotton pad or swab in the resulting solution and blot the stain.
  • with the help of soap (preferably for children), small contaminants are removed. Take 200 ml of warm water and mix with grated soap (1 tablespoon). In the resulting solution, wet the sponge and treat the dirty areas.

A white or light coat needs constant care

Leather coat

A leather coat will have an impeccable appearance if it is carefully looked after. The product made of leather and suede is not erased. With this treatment, tannins are washed out of these materials.

Elbows, collar, sleeves, cuffs are most often subject to rubbing. To get rid of scuffs in these areas, you will need glycerin, a slice of lemon and ammonia. Soak a piece of cotton wool or a swab in alcohol and wipe the rubbed area on the skin. Sprinkle another piece of cotton with lemon juice and wipe the same place again. Finally, saturate the third swab with a solution consisting of 1 part glycerin and 3 parts water. Wipe the rubbed area with a swab.

For a shiny leather material, mix 1 tablespoon each of rubbing alcohol and soap solution with water. Wet a sponge in the resulting solution and wipe the coat. Remove soap particles with a dry cloth. You can also use protein. Soak a cloth in beaten egg white and wipe the skin. To add shine, rub the skin well with a dry flannel cloth. Light-colored items will shine if you wipe the skin with a solution of egg white and milk.

We save ourselves from traces of oil paint with ordinary vegetable oil. Soak a piece of cotton wool or a cloth in oil and rub the spot.

A mixture of potato flour and gasoline in equal proportions will remove the greasy stain. Simply rub the mixture into the stain and let it sit until the gasoline has evaporated. Shake the rest of the mixture off your skin.

Ground coffee will help to get rid of an unpleasant smell on a leather product. The product, sprinkled with coffee, should lie down for 24 hours. Then just shake out the coat.

Lubricating the coat with an orange peel, you can avoid the appearance of creases.

Suede coat

Suede is a soft and pleasant to the touch material known as tanned leather. It is better not to wet suede products, suede will swell and become stiff after drying. For cleaning, use a special brush for suede products.

Milk and baking soda do a good job of removing shiny spots on a coat. Put a teaspoon of soda in a glass of milk, soak a piece of cotton wool with the resulting solution and rub the shiny areas. Wait for the solution to dry and use a brush to get rid of the remnants of the product.

Soap solution + a few drops of ammonia will save you from shiny spots on the product. Rub a little of the solution on the shiny areas and rinse with clean water. Blot the suede with a dry sponge.

Starch will save from greasy stains. Lightly dust the stain with starch. Wait for the starch to soak into the stain. Remove any residue with a brush. A fresh stain can be sprinkled with dentifrice powder. Scrub the stain with a soft-bristled brush.

An eraser and a crust of dark bread will help to remove stains on a suede product. You just need to rub the area with stains with an eraser and then with a small crust of rye flour bread, remove the stains by wiping.

The coat can be ironed if it is wrinkled after the stains have been removed. Be sure to put the iron on a low temperature and iron only from the wrong side.

polyester coat

Polyester is a synthetic material that holds its shape perfectly, does not wrinkle, and dries quickly after washing. Washing can be either hand or machine. When choosing this or that wash, you need to follow some rules.

Handwash

Before washing the coat, clean it from wool, hair, dust with a brush. Then turn inside out. Place it in water, the temperature of which is approximately 36 degrees. In hot water, the coat can "sit down". When washing a dark coat, use liquid powder. In the case of a light product, you can also take a washing powder in granules. If you are going to use bleach, choose a bleach-free product. In case of heavy soiling, the coat can be soaked and left in water for 40 minutes. When washing the coat, you can use a clothes brush. It is not necessary to press hard and rub so that the material is not damaged. Rinse the coat several times in cool water, adding a little conditioner. Gently and gently wring out the coat so as not to deform the material. Place the coat on a coat hanger to keep the water out. Then transfer the product to a warm room and dry it on a large towel.

Machine wash

Before washing your coat, you need to find out if machine washing is acceptable. Look at the icons on the label. If the typewriter or basin icon is not crossed out, you can wash it. To begin with, you need to fasten the thing, turn it inside out and place it in a laundry bag. For polyester coats, wash on a delicate setting, or on a synthetic setting, add fabric softener to keep the coat soft. Add detergent only to the powder compartment, not to the drum. Set the temperature to no more than 30 degrees. It is advisable to use a function such as an extra rinse. Turn off the spin mode, because when twisting, the fabric is deformed. At the end of washing, remove the coat from the bag and dry the product by laying a terry towel on a flat surface, and lay the coat on top of it, straightening the fabric. While still damp, iron the coat through cheesecloth.

Read the label with icons to see if machine washing is allowed.

Video: ironing a coat at home

If you follow the rules and follow the recommendations for caring for your coat, your product will remain in its original form for a long time. When purchasing a coat, do not forget to buy a brush for cleaning, a roller with adhesive tape. Take immediate action if stains appear. Do not allow strong pollution, because then it is harder to get rid of them. Thanks to your efforts and care, your favorite coat will delight you for a long time!

For more than a decade, such outerwear as a coat has been one of the leading places in the wardrobe, despite the wide popularity of various and bologna jackets.

Various materials of manufacture, a variety of styles and cuts do not allow this thing to go out of fashion.

The more often and more intensively it is worn, the faster it is prone to contamination.

In order for this element of the wardrobe to have a well-groomed and neat appearance, it should be looked after in time and with high quality. How to clean a coat at home without washing and how to do it correctly, consider below.

There are certain cases when it is better to use the services of dry cleaning, rather than trying to remove some dirt yourself, which will entail more negative consequences than good. Such cases include:

  • the presence of information on the label of clothing, which says about the inadmissibility of manual cleaning;
  • if the coat has light colors, it is not recommended to resort to self-cleaning; this will worsen the quality of the color;
  • if the dirt is in the nature of stains from fuel oil, machine oil or similar;
  • leather coats should not be exposed to solvents or degreasers, so as not to damage the protective film, color and integrity of the product, it is better to take it to dry cleaning;
  • spots that did not come out after some manipulations;
  • if the coat is expensive, and the proposed funds are in doubt.

Cleaning methods

Considering that coats should ideally be groomed regularly before and after wear, there are three main methods for doing this:

  1. dry. It implies processing the coat with a special brush with a non-hard bristle with a variety of aerosols, foams and powders designed to absorb dirt without using water.
  2. The wet method is based on the use of detergents mixed in water on some localized areas of the item. Wipe it with wet wipes or a sponge. This method also includes steam treatment of the coat with an iron or a steam generator.
  3. Wash. This approach is permissible with the permission of the outerwear manufacturer and can be carried out in automatic or manual modes using gels.

Which method to choose will depend on the level of contamination, and the material of the product.

Routine daily cleaning includes cleaning the fabric with a clean dry brush to remove dust, capital - should be carried out at the end of the season before long-term storage.

Preparing the coat

At the beginning of any cleaning, the main thing is to prepare a thing for it, namely:

  • after studying the information on the label, choose a cleaning method;
  • inspect pockets for foreign objects;
  • shake out the coat;
  • hanging it on a coat hanger, carefully examine it to detect contaminated places and their degree. The collar, pockets and the inside of the sleeves are most susceptible to this;
  • before the main cleaning method, it would be appropriate to walk over the product with a brush to remove dry dirt and dust;
  • test the prepared solutions and products on an inconspicuous area.

How to clean a wool coat at home

It is most rational to clean a wool coat at home using the dry method.

If the woolen fabric is diluted with other materials and if the manufacturer allows it, in some cases it can be washed.

For daily care, it will be enough to use a roller with adhesive tape, which will remove hair from clothes, threads and a soft brush to clean dust. It is allowed to slightly moisten the brush for greater effect.

A coat is an indispensable item in every woman's wardrobe. Thanks to different styles and materials, it can emphasize the advantages or hide the flaws of the figure. Yes, and many men love such outerwear no less than the fair sex. This stylish, elegant piece will never go out of style.

But in order to wear the coat as long as possible, it must be properly cared for. Most of all, this applies to expensive things of famous brands. But even a simple model will serve its owner well, if regular cleaning is not neglected. It is not necessary to contact specialized organizations, you can do it at home. So how do you clean your coat at home?

The most important point in carrying out product care procedures should be reading the information on the label. Since each type of fabric needs to apply certain methods.

The coat requires daily care if worn constantly. After rare cases of putting on a thing, it must be cleaned every time you come home. As a regular procedure, it is enough to go over the pile with a dry brush. You can purchase a special device that will not only smooth out the villi, but also remove the spools and other debris.

A more thorough cleaning should be carried out every season, when the coat is excluded from the everyday wardrobe for several months, or if the item has stains that require immediate removal. Exists There are several ways in which you can clean your coat.

  • Dry. It is associated with the passage of a special brush over the surface of the thing, as well as the use of other cleaning products. Water is not used in this case.
  • Wet. This is the treatment of dirty places with water, as well as the treatment of fabric with a steam generator or ironing steam.
  • Wash. It only applies to items approved by the manufacturer. Information about this can be read on the label to the item. In the same place, the optimal temperature regime for water is usually indicated, as well as the permission or prohibition of ironing.

Before proceeding with the cleaning procedure of the product, it is important properly prepare for this coat.

  1. Clear the pockets of the outer and inner from any objects.
  2. Shake the product well.
  3. Expose the coat to a bright light for a visual inspection for visible dirt and stains.
  4. Go over the surface of the item with a dry brush to remove excess dust and debris.
  5. Decide how further processing will be carried out.

How to clean a coat at home without washing? Cleaning coats when not using water should be based on an individual approach to each type of fabric.

A white coat is a very beautiful, but at the same time impractical thing.

Any slightest contamination on it immediately catches the eye. But if you know how to properly clean a light-colored coat, then you can wear it again and again.

If you have an embarrassment and there is a greasy stain on your coat, gasoline or kerosene will help to cope with it. Apply the solvent only from the wrong side. It is better to do this with a sponge.

The stain is soaked in gasoline, and sprinkled with talc or baby powder on top. In this form, leave the product for several hours. After the end of the specified time, everything can be easily cleaned off with a brush with a hard bristle.

Other stains suggest other methods of exposure.

  • with a white cloth, you can, if you immediately sprinkle the stains with salt and rub thoroughly. The crystals will absorb the red color, it remains just to rinse the cleaned area with warm water.
  • Tea stains will easily come off with a highly concentrated solution of alcohol and water. It is necessary to dilute two parts of alcohol and one part of water, moisten a cotton pad in the resulting composition and soak the stains, erasing them with light movements until they disappear completely.
  • at home?

When a lot of dust has settled on a cashmere coat, only wet cleaning will save the situation. You can moisten a soft sponge in a mild soapy solution and gently walk over the entire surface of the product. But before starting work, the fabric should be treated with a dry brush.

Removing common stains is as follows.

  • Traces of fat will be erased by baby powder. It must be applied to all visible contamination, leaving for 12 hours. After the specified time, clean off the talc with a special brush. If stains remain, the procedure can be repeated.
  • Tea and coffee will wash away the solution of glycerin and ammonia. Prepare a mixture (0.5 teaspoon of glycerin and 1 teaspoon of ammonia), apply with a cotton pad on the spots. Clean with a brush.

How to clean a drape coat at home?

The drape coat is cleaned by placing it vertically on a clothes hanger. First, they pass over it with a brush. Then the item is laid horizontally and powder for wool items is poured onto the dirt. Then everything is simply brushed off.

Grease stains are removed in the same way that is applicable to a cashmere coat.

But a weak solution of water and table salt will save you from coffee and tea. Wet a sponge in it and pass it over all the dirt.

Cleaning a drape coat is the most difficult, since this fabric is quite capricious. Therefore, it is better to go to the dry cleaners with it.

Wool must be handled very carefully.

It is a soft and sensitive material. When performing work, observe a number of recommendations.

  • Debris, villi and other adhering elements must be removed with a special brush or roller.
  • Areas that are shiny from scuffs or dirt can be treated with a solution of salt (4 parts) and ammonia (1 part). Apply the mixture to dirty places. Remove with a brush after 20 minutes. You can also mix alcohol with table vinegar. This solution will clean greasy stains well.
  • , as well as a soap solution will help eliminate individual stains on dark-colored fabrics. To do this, dip a cotton pad in any agent and wipe the contaminated areas.

You can wash a cashmere coat both by hand and in.

The main thing, do it right.

Handwash. It will help to carefully remove all visible dirt and not spoil the appearance of the thing. The optimum water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees. If the pollution is not strong, then you can take water at a lower temperature. As a suitable powder for delicate fabrics or the same.

First, completely dissolve the product in water, only then gently lower your coat into the solution. Wash carefully, as the slightest overdoing will hopelessly ruin the fabric.

It is also necessary to rinse such a coat, to wring out - in no case is it impossible, it is forbidden to use clothespins or a “dryer” for drying. To dry a washed coat, it must be well distributed on a light-colored fabric (the best option is pure cotton). Change the fabric as it gets wet, so the product dries faster.

Washing machine-automatic. The conditions are similar to the manual method: the temperature is not higher than 30 degrees, a delicate detergent and no spin. Also select the mode for gentle washing or for sensitive fabrics.

Can a drape coat be washed?

It is better to wash a drape coat only by hand, but only if the manufacturer gives the go-ahead for such processing on the product label. Due to the weight of the material, the ideal option would be to go to the dry cleaner.

If you nevertheless decided to remove the pollution yourself, then take a full bath of warm water (no more than 30 degrees), dilute washing powder or another product for delicate things in it. Before washing the coat, clean the pockets of small things, remove all detachable parts.

Dip the cloth in the water and remember carefully. It is not recommended to squeeze the product. It is better to wrap it in a large blanket that absorbs moisture, and then lay it out on a cotton cloth to dry completely. If stains remain on the drape after washing, they must be processed manually.

For a woolen coat, visiting professionals is also the right decision. But it can be washed at home by hand or in a machine.

Wash wool coats by hand in compliance with the following points:

  • remove all detachable elements from the product;
  • dilute a small amount of powder in water no more than 30 degrees;
  • lower the product into the water and start wrinkling it gently;
  • after washing, you can rinse the coat in cool water. Add hair conditioner to make the fabric softer;
  • lay out on a cloth to dry.

Washing coats in the machine is possible only if there is a corresponding sign on the label. Most manufacturers allow their products to be processed in this way. Preparing and washing things is similar to the manual method.

Only for the machine you need to select a specific mode. It can be delicate, hand or sensitive wash. Do not use a squeeze. Lay out the coat on the fabric, as in the first method, letting it dry completely.

You will need

  • - hard brush;
  • - roller with adhesive tape;
  • - antistatic;
  • - machine for cleaning fabrics;
  • - stain remover;
  • - a means for washing black fabrics.

Instruction

The first tip is that before using cleaning products, test them on a piece of a coat or on an inseam to check the reaction. The second important point is that you need to clean the stain from the edges to the center, so as not to “smear” the area of ​​​​contamination, but to reduce it.

How to properly clean a coat

Fresh grease stains are removed by ironing the fabric with a warm iron through a thick layer of colorless paper napkins. Napkins should be laid both on the front and on the inside of the fabric. The second way is to wipe with a swab moistened with a mixture of 1 tsp. ammonia and 1 tsp. liquid detergent diluted in a glass of warm water, then the spot is ironed through a white cloth with a hot iron.

It is more difficult to deal with old fat stains than with fresh ones, but it is possible. In this case, the coat should be properly cleaned with a swab moistened with gasoline, after which the stain is sprinkled with talcum powder and left for at least 12-14 hours. Then you need to shake off the talc and a stiff brush.

The collar and other greasy places can be wiped with a swab moistened with a salt solution with ammonia - 1 tsp. salt 4 tsp ammonia. Another way is to wipe with a swab dipped in gasoline and sprinkle with fine salt, then lightly rub the top with a sponge. The salt is then shaken off and the coat is brushed with a stiff brush.

Tea stains are removed with a mixture of 4 tsp. glycerin per 1 tsp ammonia.

Beer stains can be removed with hydrogen peroxide, and if the coat is made of wool, you can use vinegar diluted in half with water.

Wine stains are sprinkled with salt while the wine is still wet, and then washed with water. Woolen and colored fabrics are cleaned with alcohol.

And finally, no less important advice - if the coat is very dirty, you don’t need to experiment, thereby aggravating the situation, you should take it to the dry cleaner as soon as possible, where the masters of their craft will process it with professional means.

Related videos

Sources:

  • how to clean a coat of wool in 2018

Today, the down-filled jacket is the most popular outerwear in the winter season. Down jackets are present in the collections of famous designers. The fame and universal recognition of down jackets is due to the fact that, with their lightness, they have excellent heat-saving properties.

Instruction

Cleaning a suede coat is quite difficult, and this is best done with a special rubber band, which you can buy at a specialized shoe store. If one is not at hand, use an ordinary eraser, hard foam or sandpaper to clean the suede product. In order to maintain the original attractiveness of the top, periodically rub it with fine salt. If you cannot do without washing a suede coat, rinse the item in a basin of water, the temperature of which does not exceed 30 ° C, wrap the product in a towel, and then carefully hang the clothes on hangers and put them in a well-ventilated area. Never wring or twist a suede coat.

cashmere coat- an invariable trend of each autumn-winter season. It has always been in fashion and remains relevant to this day. Such a thing looks very elegant and noble and, importantly, suitable for any occasion. It can be worn with skinny jeans for a day at work, or worn over an evening dress. But when it comes to washing it, not everyone knows how to wash a coat from cashmere.

You will need

  • detergent for washing delicate things and wool, baby soap.

Instruction

First of all, before washing, look at the label on the wrong side. Never forget about it, and this applies not only to things made of cashmere. The signs on the label will tell you if the item is machine washable or hand wash only.

Once you have decided how you will wash the coat, turn it inside out (mandatory!). In addition, buy a special product (powder or liquid) for delicate items and wool. Now the market for household chemicals is simply overflowing with them, and you can buy any one you like best. There are even special products for washing tops and other soft and delicate fabrics.

If you decide to wash by hand, fill the tub halfway with warm water (30-40 degrees). Then carefully dissolve the powder in it so that there are no lumps (if the product is powdery) and carefully place the coat in the bath. If the coat is very dirty or stained, first wash the stains with baby soap, and then leave the coat in water for 2-3 hours. If you wash outerwear in the washing machine, set the program for delicate washing at a temperature of no more than 40 degrees without spinning and drying. By the way, some washing machines have a special wash program for cashmere clothes.

When hand washing, rinse the coat thoroughly in clean water until the soapy water is gone. Then, without twisting or wringing, hang on a hanger or trempel and let drain. And if you washed in the machine, do the same, or you can spread the thing on some horizontal surface and leave it there until it dries completely.

note

In no case do not rub cashmere with a brush when washing - you can only use soap or your palm. Otherwise, the coat will instantly lose its original appearance. Cashmere items must be dried completely, otherwise they will smell unpleasant.

Professional work is not cheap, sometimes the amount of the check exceeds the cost of the product itself. How to clean a coat at home without washing? An alternative and cheaper method of caring for outerwear made from wool, compared to going to the dry-cleaner, is dry-cleaning the coat at home.

Good to know!

The symbols on the label attached to the side seam, in the form of a letter in a circle, will help you choose a specialized chemical agent for dry cleaning outerwear. Deciphering: A - any common solvents;F- freons and white spirit; P - perchlorethylene. If there is one strip under the circle, the product is shown gentle cleaning, if there are two - more gentle delicate.

Rules for removing stains from a wool coat

Before a thorough dry cleaning of the coat, it is necessary to examine the product for the presence of pronounced stains and eliminate them. The process of removing dirt begins with a thorough inspection of outerwear under fluorescent lamps. Take note of the problem areas on your clothes and follow the rules below on how to clean a wool coat from stains at home:

  • To eliminate the stain, it is necessary to treat the contaminated area, starting not from the middle, but from its borders. This will prevent uneven cleaning, which often results in residual small spots at the edges of the soiled area or dirty streaks.
  • If you remove the stain from the wrong side, it will take much less time to work. The applied chemical reagent or other means will gradually push out the deeply seated stain from the inside of the fiber weaves.
  • Be very careful with the choice of stain remover, it is best to use alternative methods of removing stains.
  • Before processing the soiled area of ​​​​the material, check the durability of the coloring matter by testing the selected product on the wrong side of the product.

Note to the hostess: When wearing woolen coats with pile, local areas of clothing, such as the elbow fold, cuffs, pocket area and the inside of the collar, are often rubbed to an untidy shine. Shine is removed by steaming and treating the fabric with table salt using a stiff brush.

Dry cleaning instructions for coarse wool

Full cleaning of products made from coarse fibers, such as two-layer drape, gabardine, all varieties of coat tweed, boston, boiled wool (another name is “loden”), ratin and flacomé, is carried out in several stages:

  • Hang the treated outerwear vertically on the coat hanger and clean the most problematic areas of the coat (collar, pockets, cuffs) with a mixture of salt and ammonia 10% with a thick brush. To do this, you need 40 g of salt and 10 ml of ammonia. Homemade powder actively affects the material for 10 minutes. After treatment, shake the coat and brush off the remaining powder with a soft brush.
  • At the second stage of cleaning, you can use any of the proposed methods:

Method number 1. Processing material with pile

This method, like no other, is suitable for cleaning a drape coat at home. Since the two-layer drape coat is double-sided, both the front and the wrong side are processed. With a dry brush with thick bristles of medium hardness, a thorough cleaning of the product in the direction of the villi is carried out. In this way, small particles of dirt are removed from the material. After thorough combing, the procedure should be repeated with a moistened brush.

Method number 2. Foam cleaning

Dilute carpet cleaner in water according to package directions. Apply the foam to the material until dry (takes 10-15 minutes), then clean the composition from the fabric with a thick brush.

Method number 3. Processing of textured material

An unusual cleaning method using breadcrumbs. Lay the coat horizontally and crumble the bread thickly, then rub the bread crumbs with your hands until lumps form. Remove bread lumps and carefully clean the material from the remnants of crumbs with a brush.

Method number 4. Wet cleaning with fabric softener

The tool for wet processing will be a microfiber-based brush. Comb off dirt from the coat with a brush moistened in a solution with a chemical agent, after 10 minutes clean the product with a clean, damp brush.

Method number 5. Semi-professional dry cleaning

For high-quality material processing, you will need a dryer. Semi-professional cleaning requires appropriate conditions and equipment. As a result, the product will look as clean as after dry cleaning. To clean a coarse wool coat at home at the professional level, specialized chemicals are needed: perchlorethylene, tetrachlorethylene, hydrocarbon or white spirit. Drop the liquid chemical onto a tissue and place with the product in a fine-mesh polyester laundry bag. Send the filled bag to the dryer for 30 minutes.

Coats made of dense materials, after a thorough cleaning, can be treated with an aerosol that enhances moisture resistance. Aerosol impregnation is applied to the front side by spraying. Such additional processing will improve the water resistance of the coat and it will have to be washed much less frequently.


Gentle cleaning methods for soft fabric coats

Outerwear made of elite materials, the basis of which was fluff or downy undercoat, are treated with gentle cleaning methods. Such capricious fabrics made of very thin threads include cashmere, angora, alpaca, camel and merino wool, mohair and llama wool.

Before you clean a cashmere coat or other soft downy fabric at home, you need to get rid of the smell of sweat in the armpits. To this end, we dissolve grated laundry soap in warm water (up to 30 degrees) and moisten a sponge or cloth. It is necessary to wet the problem area several times. It is proposed to use 10% ammonia as an equally effective alternative to soap solution.

Warning!

When using professional chemicals (white spirit, perchlorethylene, freons, hydrocarbons), you should protect yourself from their direct effects. Always wear a respirator, gloves and work in a well ventilated area. These chemicals are not safe for health!

To clean the elite material, you can use the semi-professional dry cleaning method using a gentle chemical reagent. The most gentle dry cleaning agents include hydrocarbon solvents.

  • Wet treatment. Coats made of soft fabric are cleaned in a circular motion with a brush with thick soft bristles. The best option is a brush with a long pile of microfiber. Since cleaning will be damp, before you start, remove dust and other small particles that have settled on the fabric with a special roller for clothes. The microfiber brush must be soaked in soapy water and carefully treated on the front of the coat. It will be more convenient to work with clothes hanging vertically. Repeat the action using a clean damp fiber.
  • Dry cleaning. A delicate way to freshen up the appearance of a product made of soft material: sprinkle the powder composition on the fabric and wipe the coat with a damp sponge in a non-pressing circular motion. After treatment, shake the clothes and brush off the remaining powder with a microfiber brush.

Coats made from woolen materials will last more than one season, while maintaining a fresh, neat, well-groomed look, if dry cleaning of clothes is a priority method of care for you.