Classic origami crane made in traditional oriental technology folding paper without glue and scissors, and today is a sacred symbol of the peoples of China and Japan. Here, the graceful bird is practically deified, considering its paper figures to be a powerful energy backup of the sacred symbol. In fact, since ancient times, cranes have been revered not only in the east. In Italy, for example, this bird is considered a kind of marker of family decency - where the crane settles, it is as if kind and very worthy people live. And in the old Slavic traditions, a pair of large-winged kurlyks nesting in the courtyard foreshadowed the imminent replenishment of the family - the birds were honored and protected.

In the east, everyone could show how to make a crane out of paper - such an elegant bird is so dear to Asian peoples. Even an inanimate figurine of a Siberian Crane, according to local beliefs, will protect the house from troubles, give health and long life to all family members, help in curing ailments, and promise family happiness. The paper crane is folded here for a specific purpose: to fulfill a secret desire or a child to be born, to establish uneasy relationships or to call on good luck. And a paper crane is also a symbol of respect for the departed, because a real bird, as they say in the east, is a light mediator between this life and the afterlife.

Folding schemes

This is an easy process even for beginners to master the origami technique. Detailed illustrated step-by-step instruction below will help you step by step to cope with the task. You need to fold the crane from a square sheet. Please note that traditional Japanese cranes are made of white paper - a symbol of purity and good intentions. This is also important because the classic Japanese origami crane really brings good luck. However, you can use a sheet of any color that you like - then you can count on the fulfillment of your wish. Found a suitable one? Then let's get started:

• Fold the square sheet diagonally as indicated in the supporting illustration. Place the resulting triangle in front of you with the hypotenuse (largest side);
• Now reduce the triangle in half by folding the workpiece in half along the central vertical. This stage is clearly visible on the diagram, you will not have any difficulties;
• Expand the upper triangle, turning it into a square pocket. Do not understand how? The triangle opens from the inside. Did you manage? Then turn the workpiece "face" down;
• The craft begins to take shape: bend the previously unused triangle to the right, as the diagram shows;
• Now the fold must be opened from the inside - the first unfolded square was also formed;
• Make regular bends of the corners towards you, repeat the bends from a turn, based on the illustrations.
• Using simple folds of the details according to the drawing, set the body parts of the noble bird, then unfold the "flight" line of the wing - you managed to make a paper crane out of paper with your own hands.

Is there any difference between a real Japanese crane and the one you just folded? In fact, there are no striking differences, except that in Asian countries they try to make the origami of the crane extremely thin: with a long line of wingspan. Such a bird looks more sophisticated - a neat neck, a delicately thin tail. Practice and you will succeed too! It is advisable to fold the sacred bird not only for reasons of working out skills, but also for the fulfillment of cherished desires. According to Japanese belief, you need to make 1000 cranes to make your wildest aspirations come true.

Practical benefits

First, knowing how to make origami a crane, you can become the center at any time. children's attention and, teaching the tomboys, to captivate them for a long time with the developing origami technique. Show the kids your art, accompanying the action with fascinating stories about this amazing figurine. For example, it can be an instructive story about Sasaki Sadako, a Japanese girl who laid down more than a thousand cranes, firmly believing in salvation after the tragedy she experienced (Hiroshima, Sasaki Sadako was irradiated and doomed to die soon). The pedagogical value of the process will become undeniable, the children will learn a lot of new things and will willingly work with paper. Then, for example, you can decorate with cranes christmas tree or a lilac bush under the window.

Secondly, it is worth folding a paper crane to decorate the room with an original figurine. And if you make a few birds from different materials(foil, corrugated paper, etc.), then you can make a spectacular interior pendant "flock of cranes". It is all the more necessary to fold the figure if you are interested in history and traditions, and maybe philosophy, eastern countries... And even if this is just paper origami, the crane will certainly attract good luck and luck, success and smiles, great news and new interesting acquaintances. You just need to believe a little in the spiritual power of the sacred figurine, like the inhabitants of the East - an amazing part of the world, which gave us the magic of origami.

Since antiquity, graceful cranes have been revered by many peoples and cultures. They were credited with the finest human qualities - kindness, loyalty, friendliness. In, for example, the bird is loved because the Japanese believe that it brings people happiness and good luck. In the world, the beautiful Japanese crane is considered the symbol of the country. The rising sun... We invite you to learn how to make a paper crane.

Japanese crane made of paper

Love for a graceful bird is reflected in the national Japanese art- origami, the essence of which is to create a variety of paper figures without the use of glue or any other bonding agents. By the way, the paper craft "crane" is one of the traditional figures in origami. There is even a Japanese legend that says that an origami master who managed to make a thousand paper cranes with his own hands will find happiness, since his most cherished desire will certainly come true.

True, a sad story about the girl Sadako Sasaki is associated with this legend. The baby lived in the city of Hiroshima at the time when the US Air Force in 1945 dropped atomic bombs on locality... Ten years later, the girl was diagnosed with leukemia. Having heard the legend about cranes, the little patient decided to put together a thousand figurines of birds. Before her death, she managed to make only 664 figures, with which she was buried.

How to fold a paper crane - a master class

To fold a beautiful figure of a bird of happiness, prepare a sheet of paper in the shape of a square with a side of 15 cm.

1. Fold the sheet in half so that a diagonal fold forms. Then unfold the paper.


2. Then fold the sheet in half to form a rectangle.


3. After this action, unfold the paper and fold it in half, but in the opposite direction, again forming a rectangle.


4. Unfold the paper again, but fold it diagonally into a triangle and unfold it.


5. Thanks to such manipulations, eight folds will appear on the sheet of paper, which later will help us to easily fold the crane figurine.


6. Then the sheet must be folded so that the middle of the sides of the paper square are folded towards each other.


7. You should end up with a small diamond shape.


8. Fold the right corner of the diamond towards the center.


9. Do the same with the left corner.


10. Fold the top corner of the rhombus towards the center. Sheer lines will appear in place of the folds.
11. Now fold the bottom corner of the rhombus towards the top and fold it in a horizontal fold.
12. Then fold the corner in the opposite direction until it stops.


13. Roll the edges into the middle of the diamond and smooth out so that the result is the same as in the photo.


14. Flip the paper over to the other side and follow the steps from step 6. You should have the next shape - a new rhombus.


15. Fold the edges of the shape towards the middle. Do the same on the other side of the diamond.
16. Scroll one of the edges of the rhombus from right to left.


17. Do the same on the second turn of the figure. Fold the bottom of the top layer towards the top.


18. Repeat on another revolution.
19. The right side should be folded in such a way as if you were flipping through a book. Turn the figure over and do the same.


20. Pull the wings of the crane down so that they are perpendicular to the tail and head of the bird.


21. Determine the front and back of the figure. We fold the tip of one of the "columns" sticking out to the top - we get a head.


22. Spread the tail and neck of the bird to the sides.


23. Stretch and press down on the hump on the back of the crane.


24. That's all! Your first origami paper "Crane of Happiness" with your own hands is ready! Now you can create not only figurines, but also other origami crafts (by the way,

Origami has always been considered one of the most educational crafts for children. An origami crane is something that can be easily done for beginners with their own hands, because folding a bird out of paper is no more difficult than cutting it out. How to make a paper crane? This will be the subject of this article.

Origami crane is something that can be easily done for beginners with your own hands.

A paper crane is perfect as a gift for a loved one. Girl wanting to fold it up to do pleasant to parents will definitely please them.

The crane is one of the most frequently folded origami figures.

In Japan, there is a sign: if a person has made a thousand of such crafts, then his most cherished wish will certainly come true.

Despite the fact that the figure of the crane looks quite elegant and complex, its production cannot be called a complex process. But in order to get the correct origami, you need to do the work in stages.

So, step by step instructions:

1. We are used to the fact that cranes are usually white, but ... The crane must be yellow, so the yellow paper is taken. The sheet should be square. Some stores sell special paper for origami, if there is an opportunity to purchase it, then it is better to use just such material.
2. If there is no square paper nearby, then you can use A4 printer format. To give the material square shape, the short side should be lowered to the long side. The edges of the sheet should match. The remainder is trimmed.
3. The sheet is folded in half. A rectangle should form. The fold must be ironed, but not too much, because the material may be damaged. After that, he straightens out.
4. The square folds in half on the other side. The fold line is smoothed. Now 2 fold lines have formed.
5. The material is folded vertically. After the fold has been made, the material unfolds again. If everything was done correctly, then a cross should form in the center of the sheet.
6. Now you need to make the diagonal fold lines. To do this, the left edge of the material is applied to the bottom of the sheet so that the edges of the sheet coincide. The same is done on the other side.
7. The bottom right corner should now be attached to the top of the material and vice versa. If everything was done correctly, you should get a star.
8. The lower right side of the fabric folds towards the center. Another fold has formed. The sheet is straightened. You need to do the same on the other side.
9. Now a rhombus has formed. Its top corners must be folded towards the middle. The corners should be folded very carefully so that they touch the center fold.
10. The upper corner is folded. Another fold has formed.
11. The remaining three folds are folded back in the same way.
12. Now, along the fold lines, the top layer of the shape should be expanded upward. If everything was done correctly, the two folds on top of the figure should bend up.
13. The outer edges of the shape are brought together in the center and flattened.
14. The figure is turned over and the folding steps are repeated.
15. The outer edges of the rhombus fold in the center. Then the right fold is connected to the left.
16. The figure is turned over and its bottom corner is folded towards the top. The right fold folds towards the left.
17. The tip of the crane's head folds down.
18. In order for the head and tail of the crane to be located on the outer edges of the figure, they need to be slightly tightened. The figure does not need to glue its beak at all - it is already recognizable enough.

At the last stage of the craft, volume is given.

The gallery contains both simple and clear scheme for folding and a pattern of actions, so it will not be difficult to assemble the crane step by step using the pictures.

Gallery: paper crane (25 photos)

Origami crane from paper (video)

How to decorate a room with do-it-yourself cranes: how much to make and how to attach?

Any room that has origami looks alive. So why not bring this element of Japanese culture into your home then? There are several ways to attach paper cranes to a room.

1. Perhaps the easiest way is to glue them to the wall. In this case, there can be as many crafts as the person who decorates his room wants. If wallpaper is glued to the wall, then the paper crane will perfectly attach to it using ordinary PVA glue. It will be very beautiful if a person makes a lot of multi-colored origami and pastes them chaotically.
2. The second way is to string several of these crafts with a thread. To do this, in the area of ​​the "back" of the crane, you need to very carefully thread a long thread. Why long? Because other origami will also be strung on it. It is important to thread the thread in the center of the figure so that the cranes hang straight.
3. The volumetric crane can be glued to cardboard paper and put it in a prominent place in the house, for example, on a TV. It will be difficult not to notice such beauty.

What do you need to prepare for origami practice?

• Paper. You can use ordinary colored paper or to purchase special material for origami.
• Solid surface. It is convenient to work on it.
• Scissors or ruler. This is necessary in order to make fold lines.
• Marker or felt-tip pen. It is not necessary to use it, but sometimes you want to "revive" the crane by drawing its facial features.

Origami does not require a lot of tools and materials

• Foil is an alternative material for origami. For those who have mastered this paper craft, it will not hurt to experiment with foil. You can also use a candy wrapper for these purposes.
• If a person decided to give origami to a friend, then it is better to complete the last stages of work immediately before delivery.
• Do not use damaged paper in your work. Poor quality material will not make a beautiful craft.
• The material should not be thick, as this will cause difficulties in work.

Origami is a beautiful art

Those who have already partially mastered this skill are encouraged to improve it. To do this, you can experiment with different paper and other materials.

Why do origami?

When a child folds a crane or other figure out of paper, he does not even know about the benefits of this activity.

• He develops creativity.
• Development in progress fine motor skills hands.
• Spatial thinking develops.
• Attention is concentrated.
• The child receives aesthetic pleasure, which has a positive effect on his mood.
• He develops a sense of consistency.
• The child calms down, his feeling of anxiety decreases.

The crane is the most popular origami craft. It is recommended to start with this technique. In Japan, there is a belief: having folded 1000 birds out of paper, you can make your cherished wish, and it will certainly come true. Origami paper crane includes all the basic elements of folding. This craft has several versions, but the main one is always a double square.

On the basis of a double square, you can make a set different crafts... An origami paper crane is always crafted using this module.

A step-by-step addition scheme looks like this:

1. Take a sheet of A4 paper and fold the corner to form a straight line at the bottom. Cut it off.
2. You now have a square folded diagonally. Spread it out, fold it in half vertically. Repeat the horizontal fold.
3. Straighten the workpiece again and mark the second diagonal: fold it at a different angle.
4. You should have 4 fold lines. Fold the square along one of the diagonals, corner down.
5. You will see marked lines forming a square within a triangle.
6. Along these lines, wind the free corners of the large triangle inside the shape. Assemble the square.

These simple steps allowed you to get a blank for cranes. The child will cope with its manufacture. To be able to do this module is also necessary for the addition of other figures. If you are teaching origami to children, then start by making double squares. When they learn how to make neat blanks, tell me how to make an origami paper crane.

In the origami technique, paper cranes for beginners have beautiful wavy wings. It is recommended to start classes with children from 5 to 8 years old with this option.

Instructions for making crafts (step by step):

Now you know how to make origami a crane out of paper. When assembling it, complex techniques are not used, so it is good to start teaching children with this craft. For beginners, it is important to make all the folds slowly, carefully. Follow a step-by-step work plan so as not to get confused.

Haste in making crafts is fraught with errors and irregularities in proportions.

Graceful crane

The following popular scheme will help you make a bird that has a thin neck and a long, pointed tail. This is another simple type of origami paper crane.

Scheme for beginners:

1. Take the finished double square.
2. Make folds on the sides, bending the corners of each layer towards the center. Bend the edge of the resulting rhombus towards you.
3. Expand the resulting triangle by raising the corner of the top layer. Repeat the procedure with the second layer.
4. Fold the right corner of the top layer towards the center from the bottom, repeat the procedure on the left side.
5. Bend the bottom corners of the diamond so that they stick out to the sides. Then move them inward.
6. The result is a piece that resembles a lotus. Bend any of its narrow petals at an angle of 90 degrees to form the bird's head.
7. The widest part will be the wings, stretch it in opposite directions.
8. Leave the last thin triangle untouched - this is the tail.

This paper crane is easy to make. A younger student will cope with it. It will take no more than 10 minutes to work, taking into account the manufacture of a double square.

Flying model

The most popular craft option is the one that can move. It is simple, but at the same time, children really like it. It is often done in the classroom in the classroom for DPI.

Origami their paper "Crane" assembly diagram:

1. The main craft is not a double square, but a straight rhombus, which is made according to the instructions for the previous model.
2. Fold the right side of the diamond to the left, make a movement as if you are leafing through a book in the opposite direction.
3. Iron the fold, repeat the technique. You will get a rhombus, top part which represents halves.
4. Stretch these halves.
5. Bend each layer of the lower petal up and iron.
6. Turn one of the narrow parts into a head, for this you need to push the corner inward.
7. Pull the upper corners slightly to the sides, you get wings.
8. To make the craft begin to move, pull it by the tail.

This toy has a rich history. It was done as a sign of solidarity for Sadako Sasaki, who fell ill with leukemia after the bombing of Hiroshima. She wanted to make 1000 handicrafts to get rid of the disease, but did not have time. At the time of death, only 644 birds were ready, the rest for Sadako were made by her friends.

The story of this girl was filmed in the USSR in the film "Hello, Children." Since 1955, the origami paper crane, whose scheme provides for the illusion of flight, has become a symbol of rejection of the use of nuclear weapons.

Festive crane

On some special occasions, craftsmen in Japan make special birds. Beginners should not try to fold this figure, they need to get their hands on simple options first. To decorate the interior or give gifts, the following origami paper crane will come in handy, in stages it is done like this:

1. Mark the folds on a double square: fold the corners on one layer towards the center. Fold the top corner and straighten the square.
2. Spread out the workpiece and fold it so that the triangles come together at the bottom.
3. Press on it with your finger, point inward. Spread out the workpiece. It will look like a truncated rhombus.
4. Peel back the top layer to get the boat.
5. Expand the figurine into a sheet, bend it into reverse side obtuse angles. Fold the petal along the marked fold line.
6. Press on the sheet on both sides so that the corner is tucked in by itself.
7. You have a figure irregular shape... Its triangular part is the future tail. Bend the upper part in half so that it acquires a flattened shape.
8. For the resulting part, fold one part in the same way as in the previous step. Repeat the fold with the second piece.
9. Turn the figurine over and continue folding the pieces in the same way as in the previous description.
10. You now have a folded tail and a narrow section that will be the head and body of the bird.
11. Fold the narrow section in half to form the head. Add volume to the crane.

By following this step-by-step plan, you will make a craft that will decorate the table or gift boxes... She symbolizes happiness and well-being. This figure is often tied to beautiful ribbon to hang it on the tree. Make a figurine out of heavy patterned paper used in scrapbooking.

If this is your first time taking a sheet of paper with the aim of breathing life into it, then it's better to start with the simplest. One of the most simple options is a crane. It is easy to perform, beautiful and can become a real interior decoration. In addition, in Japan there is a belief that if you make a thousand paper cranes with your own hands, your most cherished desire will come true.

How to make a paper crane? - the foundation.

First, we need to master how to make a double square out of paper, since it is he who is the basis, both for cranes and for other models using the origami technique.

1. We take a sheet of A4 paper, place it horizontally in relation to ourselves.

2. Pull the upper left corner in the opposite direction - diagonally downward. You should get a right triangle.

3 ... Cut off the excess part of the sheet.

4. When we unfold the triangle, it should be a square with a diagonal fold line.

5. We bend the square in the middle, so that we get a rectangle, iron the fold line, unbend it.

6. Bend the square diagonally again from the side where there is no fold line. We unbend the square.

7. Bend it again to form a rectangle. We unbend.

8. The purpose of these flexion-extensions is to create four intersecting fold lines - two straight and two diagonal. Without them, it will not be possible to fold a double square.

9. Having received the required lines, fold the square diagonally again and get a triangle.

10. We see that there are clearly noticeable angles - left and right. We put them inside the square.

Thus, we got a double square - the basis of most origami models.

Video. How to make a double square?

How to make a paper crane - Instructions - Option number 1

A double square is made up of two layers of folded paper, so let's call them layer1 and layer2 for convenience.

1. We put the base square with an angle to ourselves. Bend the left corner of layer 1 to the middle. Iron the fold.

2. We also bend the right corner.

3. Bend the corners of layer 2 in the same way. We will get a rhombus with unequal sides - we will carefully iron all its folds.

4. We unbend all the corners, again we get a square, but now the fold lines are clearly marked on it.

5 ... Along the fold lines, you need to nest the corners of the square inward in the same way as we nested them when we made a double square.

6. When we nest all the corners inside the square, we again get a rhombus with unequal angles, but with a flat surface.

7. The resulting workpiece needs to be opened - we take by the corner of layer 1 and lead it up. We get the correct rhombus. Open both layer1 and layer2.

8. Fold the right edge of layer 1 with the left of the same layer. Fold in the edges of layer 2.

9 ... Bend the bottom of the rhombus up. First layer1, then layer2.

10. We get a straight triangle.

11 ... Bend the left side of the triangle - this is how we get the wing. Several folds can be made if desired.

12 ... We also bend the wing on the other side.

13. We have a triangle between the wings, which consists of two parts. We bend one of them at a right angle - this will be the beak of the crane.

14. The bird is ready.

How to make a paper crane - step by step instructions - Option number 2

For this option, you also need a double square - we already know how to do it.

1. We fold the corners of the square to the middle, iron them - in order to get the fold lines. We make these folds on both layers.

2. We get a rhombus with unequal sides. Bend the edge of the rhombus with smaller sides upward, we get a triangle. Iron the fold lines.

3. Unfold the bottom edge to create a diamond shape. On layer1, unbend the previously folded corners and open layer1 so that you get a "boat", smoothing which, we get the correct rhombus.

4. Open layer 2 in the same way.

5. Fold down the right corner of the top half of layer 1. Then - the left corner of the upper half of layer 1.

6. We also wrap the corners of layer 2 - all these points can be seen in option # 1.

7. We get a rhombus, Bottom part which consists of two halves, and the upper one is whole.

8. We bend the two lower halves of the rhombus diagonally to the sides: the left - to the left, the right, respectively, to the right. Iron the fold lines.

9. We return the halves to their original position and put them inside the workpiece along the fold lines. We get a blank with four petals - two narrow at the edges, two wide in the middle.

10. We bend the tip of the narrow petal at a right angle - this will be the head of the crane.

11. We bend two wide petals in opposite directions and gently stretch, thereby giving volume to the figure.

Video. How to make a crane - step by step instructions.

How to make a paper crane - Option number 3

An interesting and simple version of the crane that moves its wings.

1. First, we will need to complete steps 1 - 4 of the previous option.

2. In the resulting rhombus, we have 2 layers. Bend the right side to the left side of layer 1 - as if flipping in the opposite direction from the pages of a book. Smooth out the fold.

3. Fold the sides of layer 2 in the same way.

4. Thus, we get a rhombus, the upper part of which consists of two identical halves.

5. We stretch these halves to the sides to get three petals - two narrow on the sides and one wide in the middle.

6. The wide petal merges into a triangle consisting of two layers. Bend the triangle of layer 1, iron the fold line. Turn the figurine over and also bend the triangle for layer 2.

7. We bend the end of the narrow petal in the middle - we make the head of the crane.

8. Bend the wings slightly to the sides.

9 ... If done correctly, pulling on the tail of the crane will cause its wings to move.

How to make a crane - Option number 4

This option is a little more difficult and may take some time to master. However, the result is worth it. This crane bears the sonorous name of Kotobukizuru, which means "congratulatory" or "festive" in Japanese. Traditionally, such cranes in Japan are made on special occasions - for weddings, anniversaries, New Year... It is believed that on their openwork wings they bring happiness and good luck.

Such cranes will look especially beautiful if they are made of colored or wrapping paper and decorate with decorative elements - ribbons, beads, etc.

1. The basis of such a crane, like the previous ones, will be a double square.

2. We put the square at an angle to ourselves, bend the right and left sides to the center. Iron the folds. We only do this on layer 1.

3. Bend the upper corner down.

4. Unbend all folds - top and side.

5 ... We open the blank - a square will be clearly visible on the leaf in the middle.

6. We make folds along the line of the square so that the triangular petals converge at the bottom.