August 12, 2018 - Sunday, 224th day of 2018 in the Gregorian calendar. August 12 corresponds to July 30 of the Julian calendar (old style). Holidays August 12, 2018.

Holidays August 12, 2018 in Russia

• Air Force Day (Air Force Day). Celebrated in Russia on August 12 in accordance with the Presidential Decree Russian Federation No. 549 of May 31, 2006 "On the establishment of professional holidays and memorable days in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation." This holiday has received the status of a memorable day and is intended to help increase the prestige. military service and the revival and development of domestic military traditions. It was installed in recognition of the merits of military specialists in solving problems of ensuring the defense and security of the state. On August 12, 1912, an order was issued for the Russian Military Department, according to which the State of the aeronautical unit of the General Directorate of the General Staff was put into operation. In commemoration of this event, August 12 is considered to be the beginning of the creation of Russian military aviation, and the date itself was the basis for the establishment of a professional holiday for pilots of the air fleet and aviation infrastructure workers - the Day of the Russian Air Force (Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 949 of August 29, 1997 "On the establishment of the Day of Military -air force "). At the dawn of the history of the Air Force, the main function of aviation was reconnaissance. After the appearance of the famous "Ilya Muromets" by I.I. Sikorsky, long-range aviation began to develop. The air force of the USSR had no equal in terms of the number of combat aircraft, for the "air shield" was supposed to reliably cover the "tank sword" and the "big fleet" of the Soviet Union. Throughout its history, Soviet aviation has gone from wartime plywood piston aircraft to fourth-generation supersonic aircraft, fought in the skies of Korea, Vietnam, Europe, Egypt and Afghanistan. Today, the RF Air Force, which is the most important part of The Armed Forces of Russia carry out many defense, strategic and intelligence tasks, the importance of which in the country's defense and security cannot be overestimated. Air Force aviation includes long-range, front-line, military transport and army aviation, which, in turn, include bomber, assault, fighter, reconnaissance, transport and special aviation. In 2015, in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation, the Air Force was combined with the Aerospace Defense Forces and amounted to the new kind troops - the Aerospace Forces (VKS), which from August 1 began to perform the assigned tasks. It is interesting that the festive events dedicated to this Day are held on the Day Air fleet Russia, celebrated on the third Sunday of August.
• Builder's Day. Builder's Day is celebrated in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and some other post-Soviet countries annually on the second Sunday of August. In 2018, it falls on August 12th. The celebrations are attended by representatives of all professions that are related to the design, construction, repair and maintenance of structures - engineers, designers, assemblers, bricklayers, plasterers, team leaders and support personnel who provide the industry with materials and services. The holiday is considered by students, graduate students and teachers of specialized educational institutions, as well as their graduates. Builders carry out important work related to the organization and construction of structures. With the results of their labor, they provide people with housing, roads, and various institutions. Employees of this profession have their own holiday. On this day, congratulations are received by everyone who is related to the construction. Per festive table toasts sound, glasses clink, wishes of health and success in responsible work. The country's top officials make statements and speeches about the achievements, problems and tasks of the construction industry. The best workers are awarded certificates, medals, and valuable gifts. Television and radio broadcasts are broadcasted about the history of the creation of important structures. The celebrations are usually timed to coincide with the commissioning of buildings, parks, fountains, road junctions, bridges. In cultural institutions, concerts of creative groups with song and dance numbers are held. The first celebrations took place in the USSR on August 12, 1956. Their prerequisite was the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of September 6, 1955 "On the establishment of the annual holiday" Builder's Day ". The initiator of the creation of the document was the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU N. Khrushchev, impressed by his visit to the large-scale and rapid construction of the Zhigulevskaya hydroelectric power station. The date was fixed by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of October 1, 1980 No. 3018-X "On holidays and memorable days." Builders design, erect, repair, reconstruct and restore structures, houses, transport routes, bridges and other structures for industrial, civil and military purposes. They provide the country with communication routes: roads, railways, bridges and auxiliary infrastructure. The path to the profession begins with obtaining a specialized education. Secondary educational institutions train performers of work - masons, slingers, plasterers, tilers. Graduates of higher education institutions can be engineers who design structures or supervise their construction. They are appointed as foremen of technological sites and responsible for compliance with building codes and regulations, state standards and safety measures. They manage processes by scheduling deliveries, securing materials, allocating forces and funds to facilities.

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On this page you will learn about the significant and memorable dates of summer today on August 12, what famous people were born on this August day, events took place, and we will also tell you about folk signs and Orthodox holidays this day, public holidays different countries from all over the world.

Today, as on any day, as you will see, events have taken place over the centuries, each of them is remembered for something, no exception was the day of August 12, which was also remembered for its own dates and birthdays of famous people, as well as holidays and folk signs. We must always remember and know about those who left their indelible mark on culture, science, sports, politics, medicine and all other areas of human and society development.

The day of August 12, left its indelible mark on history, events and memorable dates, as well as who was born on this summer day, once again confirm this. Find out what happened on the twelfth day of August, 12 August, what events and significant dates he was noted and what was remembered for, who was born, folk omens characterizing the day and much more, which you should know, just interesting to know.

Who was born on August 12 (twelfth)

George Soros (English George Soros, Hungarian Soros György, real name - Schwartz; born August 12, 1930, Budapest) - American financier, investor. Supporter of the theory of open society and opponent of "market fundamentalism" (in this direction he is close to the social ideas of Karl Popper). Creator of a network of charitable organizations known as the Soros Foundation. Member of the Executive Committee of the International Crisis Group.

Caleb Casey McGuire Affleck. Born August 12, 1975 in Falmouth, Massachusetts, USA. American actor, director.

Helena Petrovna Blavatsky (née Hahn, German von Hahn). Born July 31, 1831 in Yekaterinoslav, Russian Empire - died April 26, 1891 in London, England. Religious philosopher of the theosophical (pantheistic) direction, writer, occultist, spiritualist, traveler.

Missy Higgins (08/12/1983 [Melbourne]) - Australian pop singer, songwriter and actress;

Dominic Swain (08/12/1980 [Malibu]) - American film actress;

Iva Majoli (08/12/1977 [Zagreb]) - Croatian tennis player;

Pete Sampras (08/12/1971 [Washington]) - American tennis player;

Matlyuba Alimova (12.08.1954 [Andijan]) - Russian actress;

Deborah Whalley (08/12/1943 [Bridgeport] - 05/10/2001 [Sedona]) - American actress;

George Hamilton (08/12/1939 [Memphis Tennessee]) - American actor and film producer;

Alexander Stolper (08/12/1907 [Dvinsk] - 01/12/1971 [Mokva]) - Soviet director;

Pauline Frederick (08/12/1883 [Boston] - 09/19/1938 [Beverly Hills]) - American actress;

Vladimir Purishkevich (08/12/1870 [Chisinau] - 02/01/1920 [Novorossiysk]) - Russian political leader of the ultra-right wing, monarchist;

Jacinto Benavente y Martinez (08/12/1866 [Madrid] - 07/14/1954 [Madrid]) - Spanish playwright, Nobel Prize in Literature, 1922;

Avdotya Panaeva (08/12/1820 [St. Petersburg] - 04/11/1893 [St. Petersburg]) - Russian writer and hostess of a literary salon;

Vitus Bering (12.08.1681 [Horsens] - 19.12.1741 [Bering Island]) - traveler, officer of the Russian fleet, captain-commander;

Christian III (12.08.1503 - 01.01.1559) - King of Denmark and Norway (from 1534). Eldest son of Danish King Frederick I and his first wife, Anna of Brandenburg.

Dates 12 August

In Kyrgyzstan - Day of the employee of the penal system

Didgoroba is celebrated in Georgia

In Thailand - Queen Sirikit's Birthday, aka Mother's Day

By folk calendar this is Siluan and Strength

On this day:

in 30 BC, Cleopatra, the last queen of Egypt from the Greek dynasty of the Ptolemies, died

Vitus Bering, the man who opened the strait between Asia and America for Europeans, was born in 1681

in 1828, Arina Rodionovna Yakovleva died, the nanny who hid the mugs from the young poet

born in 1831 Helena Blavatsky, theosophist, founder of the secret doctrine

George Stephenson, inventor of the steam locomotive, died in 1848

in 1851 received a patent for sewing machine Isaac Singer

Erwin Schrödenger, the founder of quantum mechanics and the terribly complex equations of his name, was born in 1887

Wilhelm Steinitz, the first world chess champion, died in 1900

in 1920 Valentin Filatov was born, the first to put bears on motorcycles

George Soros was born in 1930, a financial genius who can easily sink the world economy

Mark Knopfler, one of the founding brothers of the cult band Dire Straits, was born in 1949

in 1953, the world's first hydrogen bomb was tested near Semipalatinsk

in 1954, Matlyuba Alimova was born, with whom Budulai fell passionately in love

François Hollande was born in 1954, a pale shadow as President of France

Ian Fleming died in 1964, but the 007 spy case lives on

in 1969 Tanita Tikaram was born, who considered it a good tradition to perform Twist in my Sobriety every time.

August 12 events

The "Nut Peace" is concluded

This document is the first peace treaty concluded between Veliky Novgorod and Sweden. It was concluded. Prince Yuri Danilovich concluded it with the Swedish king Magnus Eriksson after a thirty-year war. This document defined the northwestern border of the Russian state along the Sestra River and secured the lands that make up the northern "neighborhood" of modern St. Petersburg.

In 1478, the Novgorod land lost its independence, it was subordinated to the princes of Moscow, the Moscow state, and later the Russian one, the Orekhovsky treaty was considered as a valid international agreement between Russia and Sweden. The Orekhovsky Treaty In total, it was in effect for over 270 years.

The acquisition and use of expensive computers before the advent of personal computers was problematic enough for ordinary people. Computers have been installed in large corporations, research centers, universities and government agencies.

In 1981, IBM introduced the first model of a personal computer, which marked the beginning of the era of modern PCs. In the first year of sales, more than 130 thousand units of the product were sold, and by 2000, more than 140 million personal computers were sold worldwide.

August 12, 2000 - there was a disaster that led to the sinking of the submarine "Kursk"

In 2000, during an exercise in the Barents Sea, the Kursk submarine sank as a result of a disaster. She was found at a depth of 108 meters with 24 torpedoes and 24 cruise missiles on board.

At the time of the disaster, 118 people were present on the boat. All died. On September 26, the President of Russia signed a decree perpetuating the memory of the boat's crew. In honor of those killed in the disaster, one of the peaks of the Caucasian ridge was named "Kursk".

August 12, 1865 - Joseph Lister first uses phenol to disinfect hands and instruments

In 1865, an English surgeon used carbolic acid as an antiseptic during an operation, and after that he founded a whole range of antiseptic procedures. In addition to the hands, the surgeon disinfected instruments and clothing. Joseph Lister's innovations have saved millions of lives and revolutionized surgery.

They said that on Silin day even a weak man becomes a hero. The signs said that right now you need to work hard in order to be healthy, powerful and active on other days. Various ceremonies were held on August 12, aimed precisely at giving strength to a person.

In addition, in the Orthodox Church on August 12, prayers are held in honor of Saints Silas and Silouan. These apostles were disciples of Saint Paul. According to tradition, a Council of the Apostles took place in Jerusalem in about 51 AD, as a result of which Paul and Barnabas were sent to Antioch in order to clarify the message of the Council.

Silas went there with them, who tried to help Paul in all matters. So, with sermons, the apostles visited Cilicia, Syria, Philippi and Macedonia. In Corinth, Sila was ordained bishop. During his life, he performed many good deeds and miracles.

As for Silouan, he traveled for many years until he became a disciple of the Apostle Paul, who ordained him to the status of bishop of Thessaloniki. However, scientists are also inclined to believe that Strength and Siluan are one person, which is evidenced by the similarity of names. In any case, the holiday has always had a double name.

The people paid special attention to rye on August 12 - they could start sowing. There was a popular belief according to which witches, having drunk milk today, die. However, they drink so much milk that they beat the cow to death. But when the witch dies, she will never be resurrected.

On August 12, the memory of St. John the Warrior, who lived during the reign of the Roman emperor Julian the Apostate, is honored. He served in the imperial army, and therefore had to take an active part in the organized persecution of the followers of the Christian faith.

However, since John himself believed in Jesus Christ, he tried to warn believers about possible raids and raids, and helped them escape from prison. When the emperor found out about this, he imprisoned John in prison, where he awaited execution. However, in 363, after the death of the emperor, John was released.

He died at a ripe old age, and today the relics of John are considered miraculous. It is customary to pray to John on August 12 to ask for justice if a person has been offended, or he has a grief. Also, prayers were performed with a request for the return of the stolen.

People said that if you serve a prayer service to John, the thief will reveal himself. And if the criminal did not want to confess, then they bewitched, and to whom the sorcerer pointed, he had to swear in his innocence before John the Warrior. And if a person lies, then, according to signs, the saint will punish him.

Folk omens on August 12

Blackberries ripen at this time.

There is a widespread tradition on August 12 to pick burdocks from three different bushes and apply them to the legs if pain is observed in this area

They noted that rye ripens by August 12, and if it happened that way, then they said that the ear would be strong, and, therefore, one could hope for a rich harvest.

Rainy and windy day - there will be heavy rains

Cool and cloudy weather - in the coming days it will be dry and no precipitation is expected

We hope you were interested in reading the material on this page and were you satisfied with what you read? Agree that it is very useful to learn the history of events and dates, as well as those of famous people who were born today, on the twelfth day of August, 12 August, what trace this person left with his actions and deeds in the history of mankind, our world.

We are also sure that the folk signs of this day helped you to understand some of the subtleties and nuances. By the way, with the help of them, you can test in practice the reliability and veracity of folk signs.

Good luck to all of you in life, love and deeds, read more that is necessary, important, useful, interesting and informative - reading broadens your horizons and develops your imagination, learn about everything, develop versatile!

What is interesting and significant in world history on August 12, science, sports, culture, politics?

August 12, what events in world history, science and culture is this day famous and interesting?

What holidays can be celebrated and celebrated on August 12?

What national, international and professional holidays are celebrated annually on August 12? What religious holidays are celebrated on August 12? What is celebrated on this day according to the Orthodox calendar?

What is the popular day of August 12 on the calendar?

What folk signs and beliefs are associated with the day of August 12? What is celebrated on this day according to the Orthodox calendar?

What significant events and memorable dates are celebrated on August 12?

What significant historical events on August 12 and memorable dates in world history are celebrated on this summer day? What famous and great people are remembered on August 12?

Who of the great, famous and famous died on August 12?

August 12, Memorial Day of which famous, great and famous people of the world, historical figures, actors, artists, musicians, politicians, artists, athletes is celebrated on this day?

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The list of Russian holidays for August 12, 2018 will acquaint with state, professional, international, folk, church, unusual holidays, which are celebrated in the country on this day. You can choose an event of interest and find out its history, traditions and rituals.

Holidays August 12

On August 12, Russia celebrates 5 holidays, including 1 international and 2 professional.

Air Force Day (Air Force Day)

The blue expanses of the fifth ocean beckon with its infinity and fascinate with the depth of sensations. The dream of conquering heaven has long become a reality for many. How wonderful it is to soar into the sky and feel the beauty of flight. But this is where the romantic notes in the work of military pilots end. The sky has long been another area where reliable protection is required. It is these tasks that are primarily performed by the country's Air Force. It is not surprising that this army unit has its own special holiday, which is usually celebrated in mid-August.

On the question of what date is celebrated the Day of the Russian Air Force, even military aviators cannot answer unequivocally. You can hear several radically different versions concerning, first of all, the date in August. Some call the date of the Russian Air Force Day 12, others 18. It turns out that there are even more aviation holidays and relatives of aviation holidays. And this is directly related to the history of the development of Soviet and Russian aviation. Let's try to figure out when to congratulate husbands and fathers on the holiday of heaven, what date is Air Force Day in 2018.

How to congratulate on Air Force Day

Professions related to military aviation are complex and require excellent knowledge, high physical and moral training from applicants. Guys who are confident in their life goals or have an example of a father go into this sphere. Therefore, quite often in families of aviators, children follow in the footsteps of their parents, and aviation holidays have become not just professional, but family ones. They know perfectly well how cool it is to congratulate relatives, and what gift to give to a husband or dad for Air Force Day.

Builder's Day

The builder is one of the most peaceful and oldest professions. It does not stop in development, specialists are trying to use new technologies and modern solutions in their business. This makes it possible to preserve old buildings for the successors and significantly increase the service life of new buildings. Construction is hard work that requires high skill, therefore people who have chosen this field of activity have their own professional holiday, which is celebrated on the second Sunday in August.

history of the holiday

For the first time this holiday noted about half a century ago, in 1956. Nikita Khrushchev ordered to establish a corresponding celebration. During his reign, the construction industry developed rapidly, it was decided to increase work in this direction, every family of those times wanted to provide housing.

It was then that the construction of the famous "Khrushchevs" started. At the same time, a campaign against the personality cult was launched, which led to the banning of all artistic elements and the reduction of space in new apartments.

Gradually, the whole country was embraced by construction, a huge number of new objects began to appear - schools, residential buildings, hospitals. It was in those years that the famous Luzhniki stadium appeared. Therefore, it was decided to widely celebrate the Builder's Day, which was celebrated on a grand scale throughout the country.

International youth day

Youth Day is dedicated to the category of people under 25 who give the public hopes for a bright future, new discoveries and progress in various fields of science. It is this category of people that makes up a third of the total population of the planet, while according to the latest data, half of them remain unemployed.

Representatives of international youth organizations created this holiday to educate young people, reveal their potential and strive for the best. Today, the number of children who die from hunger and poverty per day reaches 30 thousand. To prevent the development of statistics, it is necessary to motivate young people to work in state enterprises, where there is a guarantee of career growth. It’s a familiar situation when companies are recruiting young employees with work experience. And at this stage, most young people have great difficulties.

Story

The initiative to create the holiday was taken by an international youth organization in 1998. This year, on August 10, a conference was held at which the problem of educating young people about various international programs related to employment was discussed. The Program of Action was adopted in 1995 by the United Nations. The first festive events took place in 2000.

Every year the holiday reveals a specific theme, which is determined by the personal slogan:

"Changes in the climate of the planet, young people - it's time to act."
"Migration of the Younger Generation is a Developing Branch of Progress."
"Fighting Youth Against Poverty".
"Youth for mental health nation ".
"The vital activity of young people in a society built on the interaction of all generations."

V different countries the holiday has additional dates of celebration, depending on the traditions of the state.

Siluan and Strength

The Siluan and Sila folk festival is celebrated on August 12 (July 30, Old Style) every year. On this day, the Orthodox celebrate the memory of Silas (Silos) and Silouan - two apostles from seventy, companions of St. Paul. Other names of the holiday: Silin Day, Siluyan, Power Day.

In Russia, on the day of Power and Siluan, people judged the weather. For example, it was believed that if this day turns out to be cool and cloudy, then rain should not be expected. But an imminent rain foreshadowed a strong twinkling of the stars at the dawn of this day. The evening rain on Silouan and Silas, in turn, foreshadowed prolonged precipitation.

It is known about the holy martyr Silouan that he was a companion and companion of the Apostle Paul. Further, the story says that he was the bishop of the Greek city of Solun, where he died, having endured grief and suffering for his faith. Sila was also a disciple of Paul. In 51, a meeting of the messengers of Jesus took place in Jerusalem, at which a letter was written to Christians from among idolaters about the observance of the Law of Moses. Paul and Barnabas went to the Christians of Antioch, accompanied by Judas and Silas, who were instructed to explain in words the essence of the letter. After this, Saint Jude returned to Jerusalem, and Saint Silas remained with the Apostle Paul. Traveling through the cities and preaching, they reached the city of Corinth, where Sila passed the rite of consecration to the episcopate, and, having performed many miracles and signs, ended his life.

Day of Met Dawn

What is dawn? This is the beginning of a new bright life, this is a gentle virgin nature, this is awakening from sleep, this is hope, this is love! Every sunrise, every new day is already a holiday. August 12 is the day of the met dawn. This is the day when it is worth remembering that life is already happiness, and meeting new dawns every day is the highest blessing!

How to mark

To live your life happily, you need to look for happiness in every day, and you need to start in the morning. In the best way to mark this day will be a morning walk or jog right at dawn. You can also meet the sunrise after the sunset: why not stay overnight in a tent somewhere in a beautiful place, enjoying the beauty of nature, the sincerity of silence and the harmony of solitude.

Do not be afraid to pick up your child early so that you can enjoy everything together. the rising sun... For children, this is a real miracle and joy! Bring a bedding, tea and sandwiches with you - this so that the feeling of hunger does not distract from the beautiful :)

Gratitude is the purpose of every sunrise and this holiday. Saying "thank you" every pre-dawn minute, we find peace and happiness.

Various holidays are celebrated every day all over the world and in Russia: national, international, professional, church, personal, etc. They are celebrated in any weather and season, including August 12. What holiday in Russia is celebrated specifically on this summer date, we will tell you in our article. Here we note what festive events are planned for the second Saturday of August, since it falls on the 12th in 2017.

What holiday is celebrated in Russia on August 12: a complete list

On this August day in Russia, two professional and one international holiday... One of them is transitional, falls on the second Saturday of the month and it is in 2017 that it is celebrated on August 12th.

What holiday is celebrated in Russia professionally?

1. Air Force Day.
2. Athlete's Day.

In addition, on August 12, not only in the country, but also in the world, another holiday is celebrated - this is International Youth Day.

Air Force Day Celebration

Since 2006, the Russian Federation has had its own professional holiday, and every year it is celebrated on 12 August. What holiday in Russia still enjoys the same honor among military pilots? Of course, this is the day of the Air Force, and it is celebrated on the third Sunday in August.

The date presented was not chosen for this holiday by chance. In 1912, on the same day, a professional day for military pilots was established. Gradually military aviation Soviet Union increased its power and by the end of the war it had no equal in the number of combat aircraft, which provided a reliable rear for the tanks and the fleet. Today, the Russian Air Force is also successfully solving strategic, defense and reconnaissance tasks.

What is the holiday in Russia on August 12 this year?

On the second Saturday of August every year, and in 2017 it will be just the 12th, this holiday is celebrated in our country. This holiday was established in the USSR in 1980, but it is still celebrated on this day.

The Athlete's Day was first celebrated in 1939. Its establishment is directly related to the active development of sports in the USSR and the introduction of the country's population to it. Athletes were among the most respected people in the USSR. Not a single festive demonstration was complete without the participation of gymnasts, football players, etc. At this time, physical culture faculties began to open in all higher educational institutions of the country, and after a while independent educational institutions began to open.

In the 80s of the last century, the holiday was officially assigned to the second Saturday of August. In 2017, on August 12, physical education teachers of general and specialized educational institutions, coaches, athletes and just people who love physical education will celebrate their holiday. On this day, in all cities and regions of Russia, various sport competitions, events and holidays.

Celebrating International Youth Day

This holiday was established by the United Nations in 1999. All over the world it was first celebrated in 2000 on August 12th. What holiday in Russia can be compared with this international date? Russian Youth Day falls on June 27. However, domestic youth celebrate with pleasure on 12 August.

This holiday was created primarily in order to draw the attention of the world community to the problems of youth: unemployment, drug addiction, crime, prostitution. Accordingly, on August 12, events are held all over the world and in Russia aimed at solving these problems, as well as concerts, quizzes, sports competitions and folk festivals. The same events are held annually in Russia on June 27.