Good health and proper rest largely depend on the quality and condition of bed linen. Like other home textiles, these accessories need to be washed. To do this, you need to know how to wash bedding, what to look for and how to prepare. This will depend on its condition and durability.

Preparatory stage

Certain conditions affect the washing result.

• As with washing clothes, wash whites and light-colored laundry separately from colored ones. Subject to this condition, you will not have to be upset because of new stains and all kinds of stains.
• Linen should be divided by type of fabric and composition, because each type of fiber has its own washing and spinning regimen.
• Do not use bleach for color sets, so as not to spoil the fabric and the saturation of the shades.
• Bedding is washed separately, depending on its purpose. children's sets, underwear for babies or after the patient go in a separate bookmark.
• It is necessary to take into account the weight of the bed and not overload the drum of the machine. A standard bed set for a single bed weighs 1.6-2 kg. The weight of the sheet is about 0.6 kg, and the duvet cover is 0.8 kg.
• Pillowcases and duvet covers must be turned inside out before washing. To a greater extent, this applies to colored linen.
• The corners of the pillowcase and duvet cover must be cleaned of debris and lint. So, it will be possible to protect the filter and pump from clogging.
• Before turning on the machine, you should look at the washing instructions on the label. This simple rule will help you not to make a mistake in choosing a mode on a typewriter.
• Sheets and duvet covers should fit freely in the drum. No need to push a lot of things, the quality of the wash will depend on this. The maximum filling is 2/3 of the volume.
• For children's bedding sets, a special powder or soap shavings is suitable.
• After the end of the rinse cycle, the laundry must be hung up immediately and not kept in the drum. For drying, colored products are straightened on a rope with the right side inward. So, they will fade less in the sun.
• Ironing should start when things are still damp. Elements with embroidery and trim iron on the wrong side.

How to wash clothes depending on the type of fabric

The bed set can be different material: linen, silk, cotton, satin, calico and synthetic fibers, plain and patterned for any preference. Washing bed linen, can be hand-washed or washing machine. It remains to choose the right mode, taking into account the characteristics of the fabric, so that a clean bed contributes to a healthy sleep and good mood in the morning.

Cotton

Cotton in its properties is ideal for linen and often forms the basis of other bedding fabrics, such as chintz, percale, calico, ranfors. It perfectly absorbs moisture and passes air.

For washing linen made of cotton fibers, a temperature regime of 60 ° is set, at which dirt is washed well. For bleaching and for the purpose of disinfection, the bed is washed at 90 °. White products do not contain dyes and do not shed from hot water. A standard cotton program will do. For colored linen made from natural fibers, the temperature regime must be reduced. Heating up to 40° is ideal. For the first time after buying a cotton set, it is enough to wash it in warm or cool water with a small amount washing powder.

It is guaranteed that after washing a clean bedding without stains and local contamination will help the pre-wash program. In this case, the laundry is still soaking, and then the washing begins directly. The spin is set to maximum speed.

A dryer is suitable for drying cotton fabrics. Without fear, things can be hung on a rope in the sun. Ironing is allowed on the front side with moisture.

Linen

So, at what temperature to wash linen bedding. Dyed linen is washed at 60°, finished at 40° in gentle mode. Flax allows boiling. For a white bedding set, a universal powder is suitable. For colored and unbleached linen, you will need a bleach-free product for delicate fabrics.

Linen products are better washed after pre-soaking. To do this, they need to be lathered and left in warm water for an hour. Then wash with washing powder and a tablespoon of vinegar.

Under influence sun rays and hot air, the linen bed shrinks. Do not use a dryer either.

It is allowed to iron linen at the maximum heating of the iron with humidification or steam. It is better to remove from the rope in a dry state.

satin

Bed linen from this gives comfort and pleasant sensations, and in hot weather it also cools. Satin sheets are silky and durable. Wash linens at 60°. In the case of using detergents with active additives, it is sufficient to select a temperature of 40°. The spin mode is recommended medium, but maximum is also acceptable. It is important to remember that the weight of satin products when wet increases by almost 3 times. Therefore, the drum should be loaded no more than a third.

Polysatin combines the qualities of cotton and polyester, of which it is made. Bed linen is soft, pleasant and durable. It is wear-resistant and does not wrinkle, so it does not need ironing. Retains color saturation and shape well.

Suitable for washing universal remedy liquid or powder. The optimal mode is delicate at a temperature not exceeding 40 °.

What to do with silk

Natural silk is an elite and expensive material. It is gentle, soft, thin and pleasant, therefore it requires careful handling.

To wash silk bedding, you will need detergents for delicate fabrics and water softeners. Bleaches and aggressive stain removers should not be used, so as not to spoil the fiber. Wash temperature 30°. The spin must be turned off. The standard program "delicate wash" or "silk" is used.

Dry silk products in the shade and away from heating devices. Do not use steam or spray when ironing.

Synthetic bed linen

Synthetic fabric is also used for bedding, due to its characteristics. Such underwear does not wrinkle, is wear-resistant, long-term operation and affordable price. Synthetics are often included in blended fabrics such as polycotton.

Washing synthetic linen requires a degree mode of 30-40 °. The spin is recommended to be medium to reduce the friction of the fabric on the drum, which causes the appearance of pellets. The detergent must not contain bleaching agents. Select the washing mode "synthetics" on the machine.

Dry naturally and do not place on or near hot radiators or other heat sources.

What to do with 3D lingerie

Such bedding belongs to the category of colored linen, and it is washed with the same conditions. Just set the water heating temperature lower - 30 ° is enough.

Polycotton bed linen

Wear resistance, attractiveness and comfort make bed sets from very popular. They have a long lifespan that can be extended with proper care.

The material belongs to mixed fabrics. Most of the composition is cotton and the addition of synthetic fibers in the range of 5-35%. The cotton basis gives to linen softness, provides air ventilation and hygroscopicity. The synthetic additive makes the fabric durable and wear-resistant. The bed set retains the brightness of colors for a long time, does not shed, is easy to wash, slightly dirty, does not shrink even after many washes. It doesn't wrinkle, so you don't have to iron it. The bed of coarse calico is not washed.

A new set is recommended to be rinsed by hand in cold water. For subsequent washes, turn garments inside out and fasten. Mode - 40 ° with powder without bleach. Dry out of direct sunlight with sufficient air circulation. Iron on a silk, nylon, or other low heat setting.

Bamboo bed linen

Bamboo fabric is endowed with luster and looks attractive. It is soft and pleasant on contact with the skin. Bamboo bed linen breathes well and absorbs moisture due to the porous structure of the canvas. It has the property of thermoregulation.

Washing a bamboo bed is easy. The temperature regime is set at 40 ° and for a delicate wash. Detergents are used mild, without bleaching additives. The minimum dose of conditioner is added. Suitable for the care of colored linen.

Bamboo bedding is dried straightened on a rope in natural conditions. The fabric has a low wrinkle, but still requires light ironing. The bamboo bed is ironed from the inside, with minimal heating of the iron.

Terry linen

It is recommended to wash terry bedding at 40°. Instead of conditioner, add baking soda when rinsing. Salt water will help return the mahr to its original softness and fluffiness. Products are soaked in salt water for 15-20 minutes. Terry bedding does not require ironing, otherwise it will become stiff again after ironing.

microfiber

It is obtained by interweaving the finest polymer fibers. The fabric is smooth, soft and silky, which is important for bedding. Does not accumulate dust, does not wrinkle when washed and dries quickly. Microfiber kits have a cooling effect, which is relevant in summer days. The material is durable, not subject to shedding and fading.

Comfortable and durable microfiber linen is not demanding for care and washing. Wash it with water heating up to 60 °. Suitable washing powder universal action, baby and laundry soap. The fabric should not be boiled. It is not recommended to add conditioner, because it settles in the pores of the fibers and is not completely washed out. Do not use hot air or heating radiators for drying. From their impact, the performance characteristics of the fabric are quickly lost. Solvents and harsh chemicals are not recommended for stain removal. If necessary, because the fabric wrinkles a little, you can iron in the "silk" mode.

Laundry Secrets

Sleep and well-being depend on the condition of the linen. Therefore, washing must be approached responsibly in order to get a clean and fragrant bed.

• Wash with high-quality detergents that do not contain additives harmful to health and are well washed out.
• Air conditioning should not be abused. Often it has a strong smell, which can interfere with a good rest.
• It is recommended to turn on the extra rinse mode when washing. This is especially true for people with sensitive skin and children.
• The drum must be kept clean and ensure that dirt does not accumulate on the door and seal.
• Bed linen should be washed separately from clothes and handkerchiefs. The requirement is dictated by the rules of hygiene and varying degrees of pollution.
• No need to combine washing cotton and synthetics in one bookmark. As a result, cotton will lose its softness from contact with synthetic fibers, which raise the pile on it.

What should be the frequency of washing

The question of how often to wash bedding is asked by many housewives. Our grandmothers did not do this often, because all operations were carried out manually and there were no such powders as they are now. Washing took a long time and began with soaking and removing stains. Then the linen was boiled, washed and wrung out by hand.

In the era of washing machines and, especially automatic machines, washing has ceased to be a problem and the life of housewives has become much easier. It is enough to sort and arrange the linen for bookmarking, add detergent and turn on the program. There are no restrictions and can be washed at any time if necessary.

• It is recommended to wash your laundry at the first sign of soiling.
• According to the rules of hygiene, pillowcases should be washed every 7 days.
• Many are interested in whether new bedding should be washed. Yes, after purchase, the bedding set should be washed immediately or immediately before use.
• Not necessary long time dirty bed linen to keep in a crumpled state in the basket.
• After guests and once used, linen also needs to be washed.
• Only clean clothes should be stored.
• You can change the bed every 7-10 days and wash in a more gentle mode. Then the fibers wear out less and the bed set will last longer.
• During the summer, the change of bed should be weekly.
• Ironing bed linen is an added plus, but not everyone agrees with this. And what, and what are the pros and cons can be.

Clean linens are healthy sleep and comfort, and this needs to be taken care of regularly.

Definitely in every home there are at least a few sets of bed linen. And after all, every housewife wants it to always remain soft, attractive, fresh and elastic. But does everyone succeed? The answer, unfortunately, is negative. Therefore, in this article, we want to teach you in which mode and on which program to wash bedding in a washing machine, as well as how to care for it. Thanks to our advice and recommendations, you will certainly be able to achieve the expected result, which is good news.

Temperature regime

When buying bed linen, you need to pay attention not only to color and size, but also be sure to find out what type of material the bedding is based on. What is it for, you ask? Everything is very simple.

The temperature regime depends on the material of the product. So, now we will provide you with the basic statements and tell you on what mode and at how many degrees to wash bedding in a washing machine.

Cotton and linen

These are fabrics that it is desirable to wash at a temperature of 60 degrees. But if you, for example, need to disinfect linen, such fabrics can withstand even temperatures of 95 degrees.

Spin during washing - maximum. It is better not to use a dryer, but to dry it in a well-ventilated place in a straightened form, avoiding sunlight, as light adversely affects cotton.

Synthetics

Synthetics is a material, the care of which depends on the fibers introduced into the composition of the fabric. It is best to wash regularly at a temperature of no more than 35-40 degrees, as frequent washing in hot water can lead to pilling.

Do not dry on heating agents, as well as at a temperature of more than 50 degrees.

Silk

Since this is a rather expensive material, maintenance is more laborious. How to wash bed linen if it is made from this delicate fabric:

1. It is impossible to wash this type of fabric either by hand or with a washing machine at a temperature higher than 30 degrees.
2. It is also recommended to use liquid powder and emollients, and spinning - on the contrary, is prohibited.
3. Never tumble dry in the sun.
4. It is desirable to iron without steam from the wrong side, without first spraying with water.

satin

If you wash with the addition of washing powder, set the maximum temperature to 60 degrees. When washing liquid means- The maximum allowable temperature is 40 degrees.

Spin - maximum.

Batiste and bamboo

It is easy to wash such bed linen.

• permissible washing temperature - no more than 40 degrees;
• spin - medium.

In what mode should bed linen be washed in a washing machine if it is made of bamboo or cambric? It is better to install immediately so as not to waste time on manual settings.

chintz

To wash bed linen from this material, it is also desirable to wash at a temperature of 30-40 degrees, without the use of bleach, and the spin is minimal or medium.

Important! If you like to buy new kits quite often, and it is not always possible to recognize really high-quality ones, read our special reviews:

Rules for washing bed linen

In order for you to get a fresh, soft and pleasant to the touch canvas, you need to adhere to several important rules who will tell you how to wash bedding and not harm it.

Check them out:

• Wash colored items separately from whites so that none of them fade or spoil the appearance of each other.
• linen different types wash fabrics separately, as each material requires its own washing regime, as well as temperature.
• When using strongly caustic, smelling powders and rinses, run your wash on a double rinse so that all chemicals are rinsed thoroughly and do not harm your skin. And it is better to refuse such in favor.
• If there are strong stains on the material, pre-soak them with a special stain remover.
• Do not use bleach as it will adversely affect the color of the fabric.
• Do not overload the washing machine drum or make it too clogged. If you can’t figure out how much laundry to load, use ours.

How often should you wash?

The development of technology does not stand still and with the advent of the washing machine, life has become much easier. How often do you need to wash bedding?

Well, firstly, it’s worth washing as it gets dirty. And if you are guided by hygiene standards, then:

• pillowcase should be changed 1-2 times a week;
• sheet and duvet cover 1-2 times in 2 weeks.

Thus, your bed will always remain fresh and pleasant for the body.

Is ironing required?

An incredibly common question on the topic of how to wash bedding is the question, is it necessary to iron and starch it at all? There is no single answer to this question, since there are both positive and negative arguments in defense of both sides. But most still tend to believe that this is not necessary. So let's look at both options.

The positive facts are:

• ironing, due to the properties of hot temperature, kills germs;
• it is more pleasant to sleep on ironed linen (many say).

But there are also negative sides:

• at night, a person releases liquid, and ironed linen reduces its absorbent properties, thereby preventing the skin from breathing;
• it takes quite a long time.

However, there are cases when ironing is definitely needed:

1. When the person who lives with you is sick. Ironing will kill all germs and thus will not transmit the disease to another family member.
2. When the underwear will be used by a child under one and a half years old.
3. When there is high humidity, and therefore the laundry cannot dry.

To make the already tedious process of ironing not so tedious, here are some tips that can simplify and reduce the amount of time spent on ironing. So, let's get down to them:

1. If there is some embroidery on the set, you can iron it only from the wrong side.
2. Ironing will be more convenient if you pre-moisten things slightly.
3. Some doctors categorically dissuade consumers from the ironing process, as the fabric's ability to be hygroscopic is lost.
4. Before washing clothes, do not hold them long time crumpled in the dirty basket, as the smoothing process may take a very long time in the future.

How to dry?

Due to the fact that sleepwear is a rather bulky thing, it is better to hang it out to dry immediately after the end of the spin cycle in the washing machine. If the place where it will be hung is exposed to sunlight, hang it upside down so that the color does not fade, and accordingly, does not fade. Poorly dried, or even more so, not dried laundry can become moldy. Once everything is dry, carefully fold and choose whether or not to iron your laundry as you wish.

footage

If you have carefully studied this article and followed all the tips, instructions and guidelines, then there should be absolutely no problems related to the topic of how to wash bedding in a washing machine. We hope that you have taken out a lot of new, informative and, of course, useful things from this note and in the future you will not have any problems with regards to washing bed linen. Now you will not need to worry about washing and ironing clothes incorrectly, because you already know how to solve this problem yourself.

It is believed that washing bed linen is a simple matter, anyone can do it, you only need a machine and a good powder. But even experienced hostess worth reading this article, what if you find something new? From our article you will learn on what mode and at what temperature to wash bedding in a washing machine, get acquainted with the little tricks of a huge process.

Wash frequency

The question is simple, and each woman will give her own answer to it - from personal experience. But still it is worth listening to the opinion of experts. Epidemiologists say that bedding should be changed once a week and no later than 10 days.

Washing can not be postponed "for later." In the folds of stale tissue with dead cells of the epidermis and other natural human secretions, an excellent environment is formed for:

• reproduction of bacteria;
• fungi;
• microscopic insects;
• allergies and even asthma.

Bedding not washed in time becomes gray, which can only be removed with special means, and it will take more time.

Attention! A new set of linen is washed as soon as it is bought.

Read the label carefully, wash according to the recommendations to remove possible dye residues, dust, industrial dirt.

Laundry preparation

So, the "washing" day is scheduled. You can give your laundry to the laundry, but why? After all, your automatic machine is endowed with many functions. The preparatory stage is of great importance. The result of the entire “laundry” process depends on it.

So let's get started:

1. Read the label carefully. It indicates the temperature regime, and for some silk sets - only dry cleaning.
2. Sort bedding sets:

• by color shades. White does not mix with color - even beige;
• by type of material. Linen or calico is not washed with silk or cotton;
• by appointment. We separate children's, as well as underwear of sick people from other products and wash each of them separately.

1. Flip the duvet covers with pillowcases to the left side. Clear the corners of debris. If there are zippers or buttons, fasten them.
2. Each load of laundry may be within the weight limit for your washing machine. Therefore, weigh things or determine their weight "by eye". Do not overload the washer drum so that you do not have to repair it later.

Facilitating loading calculations: A set of sheets, a duvet cover, two pillowcases weighs an average of 2 kg.

The modes provided in the washing machine

The program of any “washer” includes both basic and additional washing modes. It is worth taking a few minutes to get to know them. It will be more convenient and clearer to consider their main types, clearly distributed in the table.

Mode	Type of fabric set	Process (washing, rinsing, spinning)
Main: standard - 4 temperature settings from 30 to 90 - 95 ° C	Cotton, linen	Washing at the selected temperature, 4 rinses, spinning at high speeds
	Synthetics (synthetic and mixed fabrics)	Washing at medium temperature is neat and long; manual - spin is excluded; delicate with low spin
Economical - at low temperatures with energy savings	Refreshes new and lightly soiled items	Quick wash, reduced rinse
Intensive	For very dirty clothes, items made of delicate materials are excluded	Pre-soak, main wash, rinse process, spin
Additional:	Silk	Washing is delicate, rinsing in several stages with plenty of water, wringing is excluded
	Children's underwear	High temperature wash, extra rinse, no spin

Choose the mode temperature

What temperature is considered correct, effective and safe? Each fabric has its own properties and requires certain conditions for caring for it. Accordingly, each species needs to select its own temperature.

Got the right temperature? Amazing! This means that after washing you will get the cleanest products without compromising their quality.

Consider what temperature for washing bed linen in a washing machine should be set for various situations and what result will be achieved:

• at 90 - 95 ° C linen, cotton, coarse calico is completely washed and disinfected;
• at 60°C, old stains are removed after pre-soaking;
• at 40 ° C, light and medium soiled items from all types of fabrics, even terry, are washed;
• no more than 30 ° C - wash synthetic items, as well as from jacquard and silk.

Color sets are beautiful, but very capricious - they can shed. So play it safe, set the temperature to no more than 40°C.

Important! Bed sets made of silk and satin do not boil!

Determine the type of fabric - select the program

If you carefully look at the presented table, then the choice of the program will be decided easily. It is detailed here on which mode to wash bedding in a washing machine - for each type of fabric separately.

Type of fabric	Washing program
Bamboo, batiste	"Delicate wash"
chintz	"Delicate wash", no bleaching, medium spin
Silk, satin	“Hand wash”, spin is weak or no spin at all
Linen	"Prewash", soaking before washing is recommended, maximum spin

Some kits are made from different types fabrics, have embroidery or lace trim. They require a special approach. Therefore, be sure to pay attention to the icons indicated in the label.

Choosing the right detergent for a quality wash

Based on what parameters do most of us choose a detergent? Usually they look for it to be for white, colored or children's products. It is difficult to deal with many brands and choose the most effective and without harm to health. Let's see what influences his choice.

Important! Do not use detergents for washing by hand with the washing machine.

Important nuances of choosing a tool

1. Bed linen is purchased mainly from natural fabrics. For him, a low-foam washing powder will do better. If you can not do without bleaching, then the powder should be with bleach or washing enhancer, also powder.
2. It is important to know the hardness of the water in your area. Things don't wash well in hard water. If the water is of a medium or high level of hardness, then a special detergent must be used. The packaging usually warns that the powder contains a water softener, helps to reduce its hardness, and protects the machine from scale. The product itself will need 20% more compared to washing in soft water.
3. With soft water, there are no washing quality problems, and detergents will be used sparingly.
4. Bed sets for newborns and children under the age of three are washed with special means. It is desirable that they are selected according to the age of the child.
5. Allergic people often have a reaction to powder dust or perfume. In this case, it is better to use liquid detergents.
6. If you prefer a concentrated remedy, then do not forget about the strict dosage. "Busting" causes profuse foaming in the machine and is poorly rinsed out of the fabric.

Important! Do not use detergent that has expired. Its chemical components can change and become harmful to humans.

Each fabric has its own mode

Earlier, you met with the general questions of washing bed linen in a typewriter. Next, we will tell you how best to wash a bed set from a certain type of fabric.

Linen from coarse calico, satin, chintz

In products made of coarse calico, chintz, satin, cotton is the basis. They are washed at a temperature for cotton products of 60°C. If it is necessary to boil, then it can be 90 ° C. Washing mode - "Cotton". Detergents are selected with a minimum of bleaching ingredients. Air conditioners are used sparingly. It is better to rinse satin linen twice and wring out on medium mode.

Linen

Linen perfectly absorbs moisture, washes well and dries quickly. To obtain perfect whiteness, it is better to choose a temperature regime of 60 degrees. Things are recommended to be soaked with a pre-wash. Pressing is maximum.

White linen is perfectly washed with ordinary powder. Use bleach if desired.

From silk

Silk requires delicate care. It is washed at a temperature of no more than 30 degrees on the "Delicate wash" mode with a very weak spin or without it at all. Stains are removed without the use of stain removers - folk methods.

When washing, it is better to use special liquid detergents with the addition of softeners.

Important! The use of bleach for silk fabrics is excluded.

After washing, the product must be shaken, straightened and hung up.

Attention! Ironing silk bedding is not recommended.

From fabrics with a high content of synthetics

100% synthetics for bedding are not used. The fabric is a mixture of artificial and natural fibers. Wash such products at a water temperature of not more than 40 ° C, rinse twice. Linen does not shrink. To prevent spools from appearing, it is better to use an air conditioner, and squeeze it on medium or minimum mode.

Bed linen for children - washing features

Children's bedding should be washed on the "Baby clothes" mode at 50 - 60 ° C.

Choose carefully baby powder- it should not contribute to the appearance of allergies on the delicate skin of the child.

Spots often appear on children's underwear. It is easy to get rid of them - soak the products rubbed with laundry soap until the next wash. And then feel free to send to erase.

Attention! Wash baby clothes separately!

The difference between washing clothes of different colors

The washing mode for color sets depends on the composition of the fabric. Depending on this, it is chosen at how many degrees to wash bed linen.

Cotton and synthetics are washed at 40ºC, linen at 60ºC, natural silk at 30ºC. Colored laundry is washed separately from the rest. We must turn it inside out so that there is no strong friction of the pattern and the brightness of the colors is not lost.

Any housewife dreams that bed linen serves for a long time, looks beautiful, and is comfortable for the body. There are many nuances, knowing which, you will achieve this without any problems. Consider the most important ones that will undoubtedly help you.

How to wash so that the fabric does not fade

To check if a new color kit sheds, you need to wet wipe on the front side of the linen. What to do if there are traces of dye on the napkin?

Soak clothes for about an hour in one of the following solutions:

• acetic - 1 tsp vinegar per 1 liter of water;

• salt - 1 tbsp. salt per 1 liter of water;
• with ammonia - 2 bottles for 5 liters of hot water;

Rinse thoroughly after soaking.

To restore the brightness of products, you can use bleach to restore color with the inscription "Color" on the package or special napkins for washing colored products.

Water during washing should be no higher than 40 ⁰С, then - a thorough rinse.

How to wash so that the bed linen crunches

To make bedding made of cotton and linen fabrics look snow-white, smell fresh, crunch and wrinkle less, it is starched - but only by soft starching.

You can use products from the store, or you can easily prepare a solution of natural starches at home.

So, we take potato, rice or corn starch.

We prepare a solution at the rate of 1 tsp. for 1 liter of water or 2 tbsp. for 6 liters of water. The water must be cold. Stir thoroughly, gradually adding hot water. Heat, stirring, until a clear paste is obtained. We filter the finished paste, removing lumps. Top up with the right amount of water and lower the washed things for 10 - 15 minutes. We take out the product by slightly squeezing it.

Important! Iron starched things wet.

The iron should not be very hot. And so that the laundry does not stick to it, do not forget to add a few drops of turpentine to the starch solution.

Linen will especially shine if a pinch of salt is added to the solution.

How to wash washed and yellowed linen

We examined on what modes and at what temperature to wash bed linen. But all housewives know that over time it loses its bright colours, white becomes with a gray or yellow tint. How to deal with this problem?

Among modern bleaching agents, Whiteness and even Domestos are in demand. In them, things are soaked for a certain time, then they are washed. They can be added to the machine tray directly during washing.

Among folk ways fight against old spots, yellowness and in gray things we select soaking in a solution where it is added:

• ammonia, it is added to water 40 ⁰С - 70 ⁰С;
• boric acid - 2 tbsp. for 3 liters of warm water;
• hydrogen peroxide: in liquid form - 200 ml, in tablets - 10 pcs. for 3 liters of water;

Adding two tablespoons of starch to the drum of the machine gives the same effect as soaking.

Just! All yellow spots from bed linen are removed with ordinary laundry soap.

They lather the product and soak it in a soapy solution for 2-3 hours. Laundry soap also sold in liquid form. 200 ml diluted in 10 liters of water. After soaking, the product is sent to the washing machine.

Conclusion

In this article, we talked about how to wash bed linen from different types of fabric, get rid of stains, yellowness, achieve perfect whiteness or a bright color pattern. Choose methods that are convenient for you, use them in your household, and a fresh bed will give you and your loved ones a feeling of comfort and good mood.

Reading time: 9 minutes

Previously, washing bed linen took women all day, it was a very time-consuming process, but today, the main thing is to know at what temperature things will not become unusable. A good cleanser and machine will do the rest. It has long been noted that our health is directly related to the cleanliness of the things around us, especially those that are constantly in contact with the skin (bedding, towels, clothes).

People have been washing clothes for centuries. AT different countries had their own ways and means, but even in the absence of running water in the houses, this was a must for many peoples.

• In Russia, rich families turned to laundresses, and ordinary people arranged laundry once a month, the process dragged on for a whole day. We used home-made lye (ash from straw from sunflowers and buckwheat), sour milk, decoctions of beans, potatoes and hot stones.
• In India, only men worked as laundresses. They beat the laundry on heavy boulders. In some regions, they still do this today.
• And in Europe of the 19th century, as a punishment, prostitutes were sent to work as laundresses.

The hardest thing to wash with your hands is voluminous things, such as duvet covers, sheets, bedspreads. Before the advent of special mechanisms, this was done in large containers, and more often in the fresh air near water bodies.

Even Leonardo da Vinci thought about creating a device that would simplify this process. He drew what looked like a mechanical washing machine, but he never built it. In 1797, Nathaniel Briggs from America invented and patented a wooden box with a frame that had to be moved, due to which the linen was cleaned. In 1949, the first automatic machine was produced.

Modern technology has various functions, modes, you can adjust the temperature, power, and even control it using a computer.

This invention has greatly simplified the life of housewives. The laundress profession has not disappeared either, now their duties include the ability to correctly set the mode, speed and temperature for different types of fabric. And the biggest physical load falls on the bookmark and taking things out.

Bedding should be washed no more than once a week. During this time, dust and serious pollution do not have time to multiply, penetrate deep into the fibers, and are not able to harm the body.

It is advisable to change underwear every day only when a person is sick and has a fever, because in this case sweat and harmful bacteria are firmly and quickly fixed on the fabric.

Frequent washing contributes to premature wear of the material, but if everything is done correctly, the kit will last a long time.

For sewing bed linen, seven types of fabric are mainly used, which have a number of characteristics suitable for sleeping:

• coarse calico
• satin
• poplin
• percale
• bamboo
• linen
• silk

All of them are quite soft, well absorb moisture and conduct air. Each of them is environmentally friendly if its composition is 100% natural.

Choosing a quality kit is only half the battle. The main task of a good hostess is to preserve its properties and appearance for as long as possible. To do this, you need to know the features of the matter from which it is sewn, and follow the rules of care.

It would seem that nothing complicated, but it is easy to get confused here. To prevent this from happening, the table will help you figure out at what temperature to wash bed linen, on what mode and at how many degrees, how to dry and iron properly.

Type of fabric	Coarse calico	satin
Properties
Compound	Cotton	Cotton, polymer fibers	Cotton, wool, silk, synthetics
Degree of strength	Dense, rough, durable, matte, non-slippery	Thin, soft, durable, smooth, silky, slippery	Thin, soft, durable, non-slip
Wrinkles or not	Almost does not wrinkle	Almost does not wrinkle	Poplin wrinkle, percale won't wrinkle
hygroscopic	Yes	Yes	Yes
Breathable	Yes	Yes	Yes
Color retention	Not	Yes	Yes
Hypoallergenic	Yes	Yes (if it is 100% cotton)
Machine wash mode	"Cotton", "delicate" 600-800 rpm	"Cotton", "delicate" 600 rpm	"Cotton", "delicate" 600-800 rpm
Wash temperature	30-60 90 - for heavy pollution	30-40 60 - for heavy pollution	30-60
Tools used		Washing powder, gel, conditioner	Washing powder, gel, conditioner
Drying method		In a car, on a rope, on a horizontal surface	In a car, on a rope, on a horizontal surface
Ironing mode	Hot iron, no steam		Iron temperature up to 150 degrees, inside out
	Chlorine-containing for plain dyed and printed	Chlorine-containing	Chlorine-containing
Price interval (rubles)	800-4 000	2 500-15 000	Poplin 1 000-5 000 Percale 1 500-9 000

Type of fabric	Bamboo	Linen
Properties
Compound	Bamboo, cotton, silk, synthetics	Linen	Silk, viscose, polyester
Degree of strength	Thin, soft, durable, smooth, non-slip	Rough, dense, slightly embossed	Thin, soft, light, slippery
Wrinkles or not	Almost does not wrinkle	Wrinkles a lot	crumples
hygroscopic	Yes	Yes	Yes
Breathable	Yes	Yes	Yes
Color retention	Yes	Not	Not
Hypoallergenic	Yes	Yes	Yes (if it is 100% natural fibers)
Machine wash mode	"Delicate" 400 rpm	"Delicate" 600 rpm do not squeeze	"Delicate", "silk", "hand wash" Gently squeeze
Wash temperature	20-40	20-40 60 - for white	30
Tools used		Soft washing powder, gel, conditioner	Soft washing powder, gel, conditioner
Drying method	Away from the sun	On a rope, on a horizontal surface, out of direct sunlight	On a horizontal surface, away from sunlight
Ironing mode	Can't be ironed	Iron wet, iron temperature up to 150 degrees, with moisture	Iron while damp, setting the iron on silk mode
Tools that cannot be used	Chlorine-containing	Chlorinated, solvents	Chlorinated, solvents
Price interval (rubles)	3 500-15 000	2 500-12 000	3 000-115 000

It is worth noting that poplin and percale, located in the same cell, different fabrics. The first is made from twisted threads, the second - from fibers treated with a special adhesive composition. Different weaves are used, but they differ significantly from each other only in terms of the degree of wrinkling and price, which is noted in the table.

Poplin and percale often go together, although they are woven differently and have different origin stories. However, it is often noted that in terms of properties, percale is an improved poplin.

In addition to the care instructions for each type of fabric, there are general recommendations for washing in a washing machine:

• first, you need to turn the linen on the wrong side;
• sort by color, degree of soiling and type of fabric;
• fasten all fasteners (buttons, zippers, etc.), unfasten all clinging decorative elements;
• not possible with bed linen wash other things;
• load the washing machine should be no more than 2/3;
• do not use chlorine-containing and other aggressive agents.

The most optimal washing temperature , suitable for all types of laundry, 30 degrees. At the same time, the color is preserved and the material does not wear out, but disinfection does not occur. To disinfect a sleeping set washed at a low temperature, it must be ironed or steamed.

What clothes can be washed at 90 degrees? Only cotton bleached or dyed calico. Some sources indicate that flax too. But do not forget that the material from natural fibers shrinks under the influence of high temperatures. Other types are preserved when washed in water up to 60 degrees.

Some fabrics, like satin bedding, can be washed with hotter water than indicated on the label. In this case, you need to be careful and follow a few rules:

• use intensive washing modes only in case of urgent need (with heavy pollution);
• use oxygen bleaches or stain removers that do not contain chlorine;
• do not increase speed;
• dry and iron properly after washing.

Even after studying all the care tips, you should not forget that there are a lot of types of fabrics, they all differ in composition, in the percentage of fiber combination, etc. Before you start washing bed linen, you need to familiarize yourself with the contents of the label.

How to wash baby bedding

• Children's bed is made mainly of cotton or bamboo. Both materials are hypoallergenic and pleasant to the touch.
• Coton is cheaper and easier to care for. It can be washed in hot water, ironed and steamed. But it wears out faster.
• Bamboo has a higher price. It keeps a beautiful look longer. But underwear for children must be disinfected, i.e. wash at high temperature or at least iron, which cannot be done with this fabric.
• Although linen is also natural and harmless, it is rough for delicate baby skin.

How to wash washed bed linen

It happens that an expensive set, after several washes, loses its appearance - spools appear, the pattern fades, the canvas is torn. It is useless to find out how much better this or that bed linen is: from satin, percale, poplin, linen, coarse calico or silk. Here to each his own. The reason most often is that it was not washed correctly.

A heavily laundered bed is unlikely to be saved, but if you act at the first sign of wear, you can fix something by following proven tips:

• Linen that has lost its gloss should be soaked in a solution of hot water (from 40 to 70 degrees) and ammonia, for no more than a day. The effect will be enhanced by adding salt, soda or hydrogen peroxide.
• From the appearance of pellets, foil balls thrown into the drum of the machine will help.
• Color will not fade if vinegar is dissolved in water.
• Cotton (especially white) will look amazing and have a pleasant crunch after soaking it in cold blue water with a starch paste.
• Oxygen stain removers do well with difficult-to-remove stains, which do not damage the fabric.
• If the laundry begins to electrify over time, the air conditioner will remove the static.
• The most effective option to avoid fading is to wash sheets (especially silk ones) in the laundry or by hand.

You should not follow the "grandmother's" advice, which, without any chemistry and technology, washed any dirt on things. Firstly, the composition of modern fabrics and the dyes used are strikingly different from the previous ones. Secondly, folk remedies can simply ruin the washing machine. Safer to apply special means from the shop.

Conclusion

To date, bed linen is sewn from different fabrics that differ in composition, density, softness, color scheme, price, etc. Each hostess can choose a set based on her preferences, needs and financial capabilities. But the greater responsibility for maintaining beauty and softness lies not with the manufacturer, but with the buyer.

A high-quality bed linen set made from natural fabrics cannot be cheap! The price drops if the composition contains synthetic fibers. When combining natural threads (for example, cotton with silk), the cost increases significantly.

The bed will remain tender and beautiful for a long time, if you have a careful attitude and proper care. To get a sound and healthy sleep, it is enough to follow the tips for washing clothes.

Washing machines make everyday life easier a large number housewives. It is enough to load the laundry inside, and leave the unit for a while so that it does its job. But there are some recommendations on how to wash bedding in the washing machine for best results.

Description of the general rules for washing

Now it is enough to press the button to achieve perfect cleanliness even for heavy and voluminous things. But knowing certain rules helps to organize work with linen during washing even more efficiently.

1. Washing white and colored bedding at the same time is prohibited. Otherwise, snow-white fabrics simply shed.
2. It is recommended to separate bedding sets of different fabrics when washing.
3. Before loading into the drum, it is better to turn the bed linen inside out.
4. Clothes for adults and children are washed separately. Especially if the bed linen is for babies.
5. The main thing is, if possible, to protect the drum of the washing machine from overload. The manufacturer in the instructions indicates how much laundry in a dry form is placed inside. 2 kilograms is equal to the minimum weight of one set for adults.

The more free space inside the washing machine, the better the wash will be. No need to try to use three sets at the same time, even if the declared weight of the laundry is 7 kilograms. It is enough to use two. On what mode to wash - we will tell further.

Washing rules depending on the type of fabric

The organization of the process of washing bed linen is largely determined by the main fabrics. For the manufacture of products often used:

• velvet;
• silk;
• polyester;
• coarse calico;
• satin

The choice of bed linen and fabric for washing is determined by the personal preferences of the buyer. It is important not only to choose the right kit, but also to organize the right care. Then a good mood is ensured. What modes are recommended for washing in the case of each specific fabric?

Rules for cotton

The best option for washing clothes is to use a hand wash, with cold water. Especially if these are new cotton pillowcases. After that, the temperature of the washing machine can be selected depending on the initial color, the degree of contamination that has appeared.

1. 40 degrees of the washing machine contributes to the preservation of cotton. This temperature keeps bright colors, destroys harmful microbes and bacteria.
2. A pre-soak program with bleach added is the choice for stubborn stains.
3. The "cotton" mode of 90-95 degrees is used in situations where whiteness is lost.
4. For snow-white fabrics and their washing, the option with the “cotton 60” washing machine mode is suitable.

Cottons and synthetic fabrics must not be placed inside the drum at the same time. Otherwise, softness is lost due to the fact that synthetic fibers cling to the original material. As a result, the pile rises at the product. The washing machine does not affect this.

Ironing is started even when the cotton is slightly underdone. Only the front side is processed, with the exception of areas with embroidery. Then ironing is permissible from the inside out.

Proper washing of linen

60 degrees - when washing, it will be the best solution if the bed linen is made of linen. Universal detergents are suitable for snow-white sheets, in the case of dyed sheets, it is recommended to give preference to powders without bleaching particles, especially for thin fabrics.

But there is also dressed bed linen - it is impregnated with various substances, including synthetic resins and fats, cellulose ethers, starch. Thanks to such additives, the appearance of unique properties in the fabric is characteristic. With such bed linen, the washing machine mode should be gentle, at 40 degrees.

You can pre-coat linen bed linen with soapy water, leave it for an hour or two. Then washing will be easier. A little powder is then added to the water, followed by one tablespoon of vinegar. It remains to wash and rinse with cold water. At the last stage of washing for bed linen, drying is carried out.

Unfinished bed linen requires batteries, special drying agents. Then there will be a guarantee that the fabrics will not sag. Ironing with a well-heated iron is allowed. The main thing is not to forget about the regular moistening of bed linen during work. Ironing is generally recommended until the bed linen is dry after washing.

What about satin?

The material feels like silk to the touch. But the strength of linen is several times greater, the reason is the presence of cotton in the composition. In the summer heat, satin bed linen will be the best choice, which is facilitated by the overall lightness, ensuring free circulation for air.

In terms of care, the material should also not cause serious trouble. By default, the washing mode "cotton 60" is selected. It will be enough and 40 degrees in the washing machine in the case of the addition of powders and active additives. There are no special instructions for drying or ironing.

Silk linen processing

In terms of tenderness, this natural material outperforms satin. But it has more price. Sleeping on these sheets is a real pleasure. It often happens that such fabrics are given as a gift from someone.

The rules for caring for linen in this case have their own description:

• for silk, the “hand wash 30” or “delicate 30” modes are suitable;
• it is permissible to use special detergents for specific fabrics;
• softener and powder are poured into individual cells;
• Do not use bleach when washing.

The spin is set to a minimum number of revolutions, or it is completely removed.

When hand-washing, silk bedding should not be rubbed too hard. First you need to rinse the laundry in warm water, then use cold. After washing, you can add a little vinegar to refresh the color.

It is forbidden to dry silk in the sun and near heating devices. For this, a natural method is used, in a dark place. A moderately hot iron is used for ironing. The inside is necessarily processed, the presence of steam is unacceptable. During ironing, do not spray the surface with water, this leaves stains.

Rules for synthetics

The use of synthetic materials for sleep is not very beneficial. But products made from these materials also have certain advantages:

1. Durability of bed linen
2. Unpretentious care.
3. Wrinkle resistance.
4. Low price level.

Bedding sets retain normal quality when synthetics are combined with natural fibers.

For washing synthetics, a washing machine temperature of 30-40 degrees is excellent. With an increase in the indicator, spools appear on the laundry.

Boiling is not allowed. The same goes for washing machine bleach. Do not use batteries to dry bed linen. Do not iron if the iron is too hot.

Velvet linen

Velvet fabrics are found in domestic conditions less often than other types of products. It is recommended not to machine wash. Products are processed only by hand with the utmost care, without washing machines. The main thing is to avoid the following effects:

• friction;
• twisting bed linen.

It's better to sort it out. For water in the washing machine, a temperature of at least 30 degrees is set. It is recommended to use detergents in the form of a gel. Bleaches, excessive foaming are prohibited. Pillowcases, duvet covers do not require spinning, except for a small one.

After the velvet has been washed, it is laid out on a flat surface. A large towel is placed under the bottom, then the bed linen is folded. The resulting option is squeezed by hand from time to time so that all excess moisture comes out after washing.

To dry the fabric after washing, leave it on a flat surface for a while.

It is impossible to give an exact answer to this question. There are just some general recommendations to help organize the process correctly:

1. You can wash immediately, as the loss of freshness is noticeable on the sheets and pillowcases. If you carry out the procedure once a week, then the tissues do not have time to get completely dirty. And then you can use the sparing mode at 30-40 degrees.
2. Depending on the type of fabric and the degree of soiling, the washing machine modes are selected if the bed linen is changed less than once a week.
3. Laundry is required when kits are purchased in new condition.
4. It is recommended to wash the linen, even if it was used once by guests.
5. Dirty laundry should not be stored in the basket for too long before washing, in a wrinkled form. Otherwise, dust and dirt will eat into the product, and problems will arise during washing.

How to protect yourself from molting?

The shedding property is characteristic of all colored dyed fabrics. The manufacturer uses all possible methods to warn future buyers of washing machines and bed linen. Appearance fabric deteriorates, and its color can move to other things, which also becomes a problem. Therefore, it is recommended to separate colored bed linen from other things when washing.

If you use colder water, then the likelihood of molting decreases. It is necessary to select the mode of the washing machine no more than 40 degrees. It is permissible to use special products that help preserve the color of bed linen after a washing machine.

Universal powders for washing machines are suitable for the following types of products:

• cotton;
• satin;
• other types of materials of natural origin.

The disadvantage of washing machine powders is that their particles can get stuck in the fabric. Such close contact with this substance often causes allergic reactions. Therefore, only hypoallergenic products are acceptable when it comes to caring for children's things. Damage to the washing machine should not occur.

Gels, liquids and capsules also do a good job of removing dirt. In shops and supermarkets they are sold in a wide range. White color bed linen allows bleaches. Color compositions are processed with special compositions for specific fabrics. Then the composition includes components that allow you to maintain the original characteristics in washing machines.

A powerful detergent for delicate processing in the washing machine is needed when it comes to silk, cambric and other delicate bases. Softness and pleasant aroma appear when using the conditioner. Silk types of bed linen can be rinsed in antistatic agents for washing machines.

findings

The main thing is to figure out in advance which composition which mode of the washing machine is suitable for. After that, there shouldn't be any problems. It will not be superfluous to study the instructions offered by the manufacturer from the very beginning. Clean bed linen will be the key to a healthy and restful sleep. At proper washing laundry, it is easier to comply with the minimum hygiene requirements. And you won’t have to worry about heavy wear of the fabric even in the washing machine - it won’t happen if you follow the basic washing rules and carefully handle the item at all stages. Special attention is paid to the process of drying bed linen, the main thing is that there is enough free space for it.