Developing boards (busy boards), invented by the Italian Montessori teacher, are gaining more and more popularity. The article offers master classes on creating do-it-yourself bodyboards for boys and girls.

This is borrowed from in English the word means board for practice. Most often it is made in a rectangular shape, from 30 x 30 cm to 80 x 100 cm, and sometimes voluminous. You can place the board both on the table and on the floor. She can stand.

The board performs only the function of a matrix for brightly colored images fixed on it, playing with which children get acquainted with objects. adulthood". It should be noted that according to the method of Maria Montessori, parents should refrain from helping the child.

The kid will guess how to use the door locks, which are included in a common set of development board elements. Bisboard consists of the most accessible parts that are in every home, but does not exclude the addition of additional elements.

"Smart" boards are diverse. An ideal business board should implement a certain idea, or at least ensure the interaction of its individual components to achieve some common result.

For example, switches or buttons stimulate the child's mind more actively if he sees or hears the same consequences of his actions every time. Such a manifested logical chain causes a desire to continue to find the interconnections of phenomena.

Benefits of development boards

Owning a board with developmental elements has the following benefits:

• Saving money and living space.
• Free time for adults.
• Safe game.
• Identification of the child's abilities.

By observing which items on the board most often attract the attention of the crumbs, you can eventually provide him with additional opportunities to satisfy his interest.

Baby education

The goal of playing with bizybord is not the game itself, but learning through play.

With the help of a "smart" board, they develop:

• Small and large motor skills.
• Mindfulness and independence.
• Spatial-figurative thinking.
• Zeal.
• Sensitivity.
• Creativity.
• Logic and memory.
• Improving speech (the development of fine motor skills stimulates the activity of the speech apparatus).
• Skills (fasten a button or button, tie a bow, open a lock).
• Understanding the laws of the environment.
• The habit of spending leisure time actively.

For children of what age is the business board intended

Teachers and child psychologists say that a 10-month-old baby can use the simplest constructions, since his brain is already ready to make some simple inferences. For the youngest children, for example, structural details are useless, they perceive sensations from touch.

If the baby’s bodyboard appears ahead of time, this will definitely not harm him. No one can determine with 100% certainty when an infant begins to react to certain things. It is generally accepted that children are interested in such activities between the ages of eight months and six years.

If you make a business board with legs of approximately 40 cm or place it on the wall, it will stimulate the baby to play while standing. Differences in bodyboards for different ages are only in the set of items.

What is needed for a homemade business board

The main advantage of self-producing an educational toy is that parents consider the preferences of the crumbs.

All it takes is:

• a piece of wood;
• tool;
• paints and varnishes;
• fastening;
• something kids love to play with:
• laces, zipper, large and small buttons, lace, ribbons, bows;
• switch and classic connector with plug, toggle switches, connector with plug;
• pieces of fabric - leather, wool, silk. Or any other material - plastic, fur, stone, foam, rubber;
• latch chain, small door hinges, compact doorknobs, latches, a small colored lock with lugs and a key, a revolving door handle, latches;
• whistles, doorbells with batteries, bicycle bells and horns, rattles, bells, rattles;
• light-emitting diodes, LED cords and tapes, small light bulbs that run on batteries, flashlights;
• propeller;
• keys, rotary telephone or only a disk from it; an old phone with buttons, a mini keyboard and a calculator;
• large and small chains, bolts, magnets for doors and windows;
• faucet valves;
• abacus.

How to make a toy with your own hands

For each age, adults can make models with their own set of elements and design.

Create a sketch

Determine the size of the future bisybord by inspecting the free space in the children's room and choosing a location for it. The best parameters for the smallest are 300 x 300 mm, for older children, from 300 x 300 mm to 1 m. For geeks, to infinity.

The most important thing in choosing the size: the child must concentrate on something, and not just run along the board. It is necessary to write down on a sheet what is already available and what needs to be bought. Outline the layout of all elements.

Processing the board and equipment items

The frame must have a thickness of 1 cm or more. You need a hammer, a screwdriver and scissors, a drill, a paint brush. Select nails and screws corresponding to the thickness of the matrix. When making holes for fasteners such as threads or cords, be sure to sand the edges of these holes as well, as they are often sharp.

The edges of the plate must be filled with a special sealant or sanded and varnished twice. The board can be plain, or you can decorate it with multi-colored geometric elements, drawings. Or just divide into zones using color.

Need to use acrylic paint. The evenness of the borders will provide masking tape or attached glass. Then open the entire surface with varnish. All elements intended to be mounted on the board must be sanded and possibly painted and varnished.

Decorating elements

You can just attach a dozen elements on the board, or you can try. For example, hang door chains on beautifully drawn houses with curtains on cornices with moving rings; fasten stripes for weaving braids on the doll's head; lightning is able to portray the smile of a lion or a crocodile.

Do-it-yourself businessboard: how to make a developing board will be prompted by fantasy and the corresponding instructions of our article

Any images can be cut out of magazines, glued and varnished. For parents with their first child, an indicative table of possible components of a homemade board is given.

Age	Suitable bodyboard elements	What qualities does it develop
7-9 months	Anything you can pull, feel, hit, hear	Fine motor skills, coordination of movements
9 months - 1 year	Geometric figures different color, shapes, sizes, bells, latches, zippers, Velcro, keys	Coordination of movements, familiarity with surrounding objects
1-1.5 years	Volumetric geometric shapes, brackets with rings different sizes, wheels of different sizes, images of animals, cars, vegetables, a labyrinth with a ball and cube handle, laced shoes, buttons with loops, buttons, pockets, revolving door and window handles, a spoon	Coordination of movements, development of independence
1.5-2 years	Hang hard and soft objects, rough and smooth, on laces. Place pictures of edible items on one side of the board, and inedible items on the other. Screw several pairs of identical items.	Highlight specific items, find common qualities and differences
2-3 years	Whistles, horns, bicycle bells, tied heavy and light objects, laces, zippers, locks of all kinds.	Hearing acuity, learns new qualities of objects, expands the set of independent actions
3 years	Door chains, plugs with sockets, nuts on bolts, a glued cardboard doll to which clothes can be attached, bottle necks with caps and corks, opening doors and caskets.	Confidence that he is all on the shoulder.
4 years	Hammer with anvil, tambourine, doll hair or elastic strips for braiding, doll with clothes, combs, lacing, clock with arrows, light bulbs, doorbells, switches	Understanding the world around, logic.

Assembling the toy

After marking and creating the main images, you need to glue fabrics, wood, plastic parts and everything that is planned. Next, metal and other objects are fastened with screws and nails. It remains to make sure that there are no fragments, burrs, cracks on fragile parts, that the fastening methods are chosen correctly.

Now you can install the finished product on the wall or make a support for the standing version. For ease of carrying the toy, you can attach a handle.

Features of a business board for girls

The interests of the little ones at the age of 8-18 months are approximately the same. But older children already handle toys depending on their gender. The whole area can be devoted to the entertainment of a charming princess, or you can instill the interests of a young housewife, needlewoman, stylist, musician.

It is useful to equip the board with:

• laces, zippers, buttons, hooks, buttons;
• accounts, scales;
• locks, latches, door chains;
• a doll so that she can be dressed and undressed;
• purse, pockets;
• bells, small stringed instruments;
• artificial hair, brushes and combs;
• calculator, phone
• screen for drawing;
• plug and socket.

Unicorns, fairies, flowers, princesses, butterflies, mermaids can be a great background for useful things.

Master class - business board for a girl (step by step)

The manufacture of a business board involves the following steps:

1. Prepare the board. Arrange all the selected components on it, choosing the option you like best in a real setting. Draw a diagram on paper. Mark with a pencil where to drill and cut.
2. cut holes different shapes to insert the corresponding figures into them. Drill holes for pulling clothesline through them for clothespins, as well as shoelaces. Sand the edges. Paint the board with acrylic paint. For girls, pink, salad, yellow, bright lilac colors are suitable. A double coat of varnish will complete the base.
3. Fasten the elements with screws. Glue light and small parts with PVA glue.
4. Glue foam rubber wrapped in fabric to the bottom of the board.

All girls love to dress up dolls if there is a choice of clothes. Therefore, if you cut out a doll with fastenings for clothes from fiberboard, cut out flaps of clothes with eyelets for fastening and put them in a pocket on the same board, your daughter's delight will last for months, or even years.

On the same board, in another pocket you can put more hairdressing accessories, as well as ribbons, bows, hairpins and elastic bands. The cosmetic bag can be filled with preserved packages from under, lipstick, brasmatik, shadows and powders. On the board, you can fix the stove and a niche for various toy dishes.

Draw a beautiful outline of the house around this. Applications and pictures are not superfluous.

Business board options for boys

A do-it-yourself business board for a boy suggests a design and details that correspond to men's activities. Construction and transport themes are great. Against the background of the construction site, it is logical to place a concrete mixer, with a steel bracket and nuts screwed on it.

Video review of the business board Space remote, for a boy:

Install a valve, a plug with a socket, a switch on the house. Next to the house, place an image of his newcomer, some kind of animal. A tower crane lifts fixed colored wheels. Provide the drawn excavator with a plug inserted into the socket. Put wheels of different sizes on the tractor.

Another option for a do-it-yourself business board for a boy can be stylized as a watch workshop. It is appropriate to stick more pictures on the board various types hours, place gears, mazes, rolls. Switches, sockets with plugs, turning on light bulbs will be a good addition.

The central place should be given to watches with strong, rotating hands. Brackets with nuts, images of pets will also not be superfluous.

Master class - business board for a boy (step by step)

A do-it-yourself business board for a boy is an easy task for dads.

Especially if they become familiar with the manufacturing algorithm described below:

1. Choose the size of the board according to the age of the baby and the area children's corner or rooms.
2. Process the board. Sand all surfaces, round edges. Fill the ends with sealant.
3. Mark the position of all parts. Set up a preview finished product, decomposing the elements in the best order.
4. Fix all the details on the board.
5. Check the reliability and safety of fasteners.

Do-it-yourself business board for a boy is very good to make with his eldest son.

Double-sided board for children (instruction)

Double-sided bodyboards are often portable. Therefore, their weight and dimensions are predominantly small.

1. Find two boards. If a small mobile business board is being made, they will be the same. In case the bodyboard is quite large and will be installed on the floor, they may differ slightly.
2. Sand the surfaces and fill all defects with polymer filler.
3. Cut and drill the required holes.
4. Paint, decorate work surfaces with images, open with varnish.
5. Fix the selected parts on each board.
6. Connect the boards to each other with door hinges of a suitable size.
7. Attach a handle (this item is not necessary).
8. If this is a standing business board, connect the boards at the ends on both sides with locks in the form of door hooks.

Small double-sided boards are very convenient to take for a trip in the car. In this case, it is enough to install 3-4 elements on each side. Such a business board will relieve stress during the trip, as the child, as usual, is absorbed in studying it all the way.

Mini business board (instruction)

Mini business boards do not exceed 50 x 50 cm in size. The number of available functions on miniboards is less than on large ones. But they, nevertheless, improve the motor skills of the fingers and the whole hand of the child and encourage the work of thought. For very young children, it is useful to make a fabric-based bis-board.

Very convenient size - 30x30 cm.

A do-it-yourself business board for a boy at this age is no different from a business board for a girl.

The order of work is this:

1. Choose a dense, pleasant to the touch fabric, from which the threads do not pull out.
2. Cut out a piece 31x61 cm.
3. Sew a piece around the perimeter with thread.
4. Buy or make parts of different textures.
5. On the basis of the fabric, fasten the accessories with strong threads.
6. Part of the details are sewn completely in the form of applications.
7. Some details, such as flowers and butterflies, are best sewn only in the center so that the child feels not only different textures, but also shapes.
8. Sew on bows, cords, lace, beads, sequins, beads.

Do-it-yourself houseboard house (instruction)

The convenience of the child should be the determining factor while working on the business board. If appearance products will attract the attention of the baby, then the developing elements on it will significantly increase their efficiency.

And the huge surface area of ​​such a product makes it possible to realize all your educational ideas.

Instructions for making a simple gable house are offered:

1. A sketch of the house is being developed on paper.
2. Cut out two identical gable walls, two side walls, two identical roof slopes.
3. Holes are cut, holes for fastening are drilled.
4. All surfaces, as well as holes, are carefully leveled and polished.
5. All work planes are painted in accordance with the plan.
6. The desired images are fixed with PVA glue.
7. Two layers of varnish are applied on top.
8. The walls are glued together with rosin.
9. All details are hung on the walls and slopes.
10. The roof slopes are connected along the ridge with door hinges and glued to the ends of the gable walls with rosin.
11. A pipe made of any durable material is glued.

This home has a lot of possibilities.

For example, a chimney can be connected to a hole in the wall, under which a bucket is tied. A ball thrown into a pipe will jump out into this bucket. Behind many doors, you can not just glue family photos or images of animals and fairy-tale characters, but arrange niches with interesting objects.

Periodically placing small gifts behind the doors, parents will renew the child's interest in the developing structure.

How to secure your development board

One of the goals of creating a business board is to increase the safety of the child. And the board itself should not harm the health of the baby.

Therefore, when making this item, it is recommended not to neglect the following tips:

1. Handle wood carefully.
2. Use neutral varnishes and paints.
3. Round the edges.
4. It is better not to use plywood.
5. The best material is wood and chipboard.
6. Varnish and glue must be applied and dried in the absence of the child.
7. Check fasteners every day.
8. Do not connect light bulbs and switches to the mains.
9. Do not use threads that can cut you.
10. Keys to locks and other small parts should be attached to the board very firmly.
11. Avoid sharp objects.
12. To establish a board on the floor, make a powerful frame so that even an adult cannot accidentally knock over the board.
13. Do not install a large business board on wheels.
14. Do not arrange a double-sided business board on one board due to the likelihood of invisible damage to the wood.

The reader could be convinced that making a do-it-yourself business board for both a boy and a girl is not only useful, but also safe.

Article formatting: E. Chaikina

Useful video clip about the bodyboard

Video about the benefits of educational toys:

Website "Mom can do anything!" collected for you best ideas for the manufacture of development boards of business boards. They will keep the kids busy for a long time!

All small children love to open little locks and press buttons. Children prefer toys to toys mobile phones, TV remotes, pots. Why not give them that opportunity? To do this, you can create a development board or business board for children with your own hands or buy it in a store.

Busyboard - is a board on which a lot of locks, buttons, hecks, clothespins and other items are attached. You can make such a toy yourself in a day or two, and the child will play with it for quite some time, freeing up your time. Such boards develop in children ingenuity, logical thinking, fine motor skills.

To create a business board, you will need a board and various items:

• door chains, hooks, eyelets;
• bolts, latches, latches, bolts, hooks and padlocks (for example, small padlocks for mailboxes), bicycle locks;
• flashlights, small lamps powered by batteries;
• switches and buttons, it is not at all necessary that they turn on something;
• all kinds of toggle switches;
• abacus;
• battery operated doorbell
• old rotary telephone; old remote control or push-button telephone;
• coils and laces - with their help you can create interesting laces;
• zippers and buttons;
• clock faces;
• various wheels;
• rotary switches.

Stages of creating a bodyboard

1. Choose a board and decide what you want to place.
2. Carefully process the board, you don’t want the child to stick his finger.
3. Mark on the board the places for attaching parts.
4. Decorate the board or glue pictures (if you want to make it more attractive).
5. Attach all items.
6. Check the fastening yourself carefully.
7. Fasten the board.
8. Show your child a surprise!

Website "Mom can do anything!" invites you to see photos with ideas for making a business board. Get inspired by them and go make a development board yourself;)

Such a board will take the child for a long time, and you can do a manicure at this time :) In the next article you will find ideas for making soft bodyboards for the little ones.

A business board is a development board for children that contains many different buttons, locks, hecks, clothespins and other items that could interest a baby in the house. In one evening, you can make such a toy simulator for a child! This board will help develop thinking, logic, ingenuity, fine motor skills, perseverance.

To create this board, you will need the board itself and various items that can attract your child's attention. It can be all kinds of locks with keys and buttons, chains, hooks, switches, beads, buttons and much more. In a word, collect on this board all those objects that you usually forbid your child to touch and play with them.

We offer you 17 photos of such developmental boards. See if they can inspire you to create the same board, or at least a similar one for your child. Perhaps dad's help will be needed to screw all these little things, glue them, and even so that all the moving mechanisms remain in working order.

In a word, be inspired by these works and delight your kids with similar ones! By the way, this board will take the child for a long time, so you will have a few precious minutes (or tens of minutes) for yourself, your beloved!

As children become more active and begin to learn the world their curiosity knows no bounds. Often, such a craving for space exploration adds gray hair to parents when the child reaches for sockets in the apartment, switches, scissors, knives and other dangerous objects. To satisfy children's curiosity and keep the child busy with useful work, you can make a business board with your own hands, it is also known as a development board. So bright and interesting toy will captivate the baby for a long time, it is completely safe and allows you to develop hand motor skills.

Children's development board with a clock - an owl

This is an educational toy, which is a small wooden, plywood or cardboard base with many small items. For the game, locks, doors, hecks, laces, various buttons, sockets, small puzzles, abacus, switches, buttons with fabric loops, etc. are used. The more objects of various colors and purposes, the more fun it is for the baby to study them. Fumbling with small details is not only an exciting process for children, active finger work develops fine motor skills of the hands, in addition, such entertainment is useful for overall development.

Children's development board with various items

A development board bought in a store or made by yourself may differ in material, size, number of parts and color design. For the manufacture of this training subject, it is advised to use materials of different textures. Each of the elements presented on the board will give the baby new ideas about the world around him.

Children's development board with a drawing board

At what age can you play with a touch board

The developmental board begins to interest the baby from about 8 months. By this time, the child already knows how to sit and focus on the process. However, before one year old it is not recommended to use hard boards, at first it is worth playing with soft parts made of fabric and thick felt (when buying felt sheets, you should pay attention to their thickness, it is better to take at least 1.5 or 2 mm). All items are attached to the base with a system of Velcro and buttons.

Children's development board with switches and light bulbs

The types of parts differ depending on the age of the child. So, a one-year-old baby is more interested in pulling the handles, opening windows and doors with locks, behind which are images of animals, pressing buttons, etc. But older children (3-4 years old) will be more interested in looking for numbers and letters, opening locks and solving simple puzzles .

Children's development board with phones

What items to choose

A number of companies involved in the production of educational boards accept orders for the manufacture of such toys according to individual measurements. However, the development board is simple enough to be made by hand.

Children's development board with numbers and a drawing board
Children's development board with houses

The main thing is to decide in advance what needs to be placed on it:

• buttons with loops;
• hooks for clothes;
• doors with locks;
• small light bulbs;
• switches;
• sockets;
• abacus;
• toggle switches;
• buttons or phone dial;
• remote controller;
• eyelets with laces to help you learn to tie your shoes;
• coils, etc.

The choice and quantity depends on the age of the child. The older it is, the more complex in design details can be present on the game panel.

Children's development board with a phone
Children's development board with various interesting items

How to make a business board safe

Even if you do not take your eyes off the child during games, the development board itself (its elements and materials) must be safe.

1. The finished board must be well fixed so as not to accidentally fall on the baby's head during a particularly intense game.
2. When choosing the base for the gaming panel, make sure that it is smooth and without nicks. Corners and sharp protrusions must be rounded off on their own or closed with special plugs or soft material.
3. Each removable part must be tied to the panel with a strong cord so that the baby does not accidentally drag it into his mouth and swallow it.
4. As soon as you attach all the components to the board, be sure to check if they are securely fixed. Small child should not tear them off, even with the best efforts.
5. If the toy has luminous parts, they must be powered only by batteries.
6. A development board, whether purchased or homemade, can be safe. But the number of elements depends only on the age of the children playing and their personal inclinations.

Children's development board with a compass

What is needed for a business board

To make a simple model, you will need:

• door hinges are not big size(4 things.);
• compact door handles (4 pcs.);
• latches (2 pcs.);
• constipation with a hook;
• constipation with a chain;
• a small colored padlock with lugs (4 pcs.) and keys;
• chain (1 m);
• revolving door handle;
• magnets for doors and windows;
• switches;
• power socket;
• a small lamp powered by batteries;
• battery bell;
• telephone circle;
• self-tapping screws;
• metal corners for the frame;
• a sheet of plywood of the required size;
• remnants of the laminate;
• wooden boards.

To make the development board last longer, choose metal door handles instead of wooden ones, and to keep the doors with locks even, each of them must be attached to two hinges. So that the ringtone is not too loud, you can additionally wrap it with soft material - felt or foam rubber. For the sake of the safety of the child, the socket must be attached to the base without a plug, otherwise the baby will consider real sockets connected to the power supply to be a toy.

Children's development board with numbers and light bulbs

What tools will be needed

For the manufacture of children's business board in addition to the basics and many cognitive elements, you will need:

• jigsaw;
• drill;
• wire cutters;
• screwdriver

For the base, it is better to take durable plywood or wooden boards from which you can construct a shallow box.

Children's development board with numbers

Step by step instructions

It can take from one to two days to make a business board, depending on the complexity of the work. We suggest using the assembly instructions for a relatively simple model in the form of a box with doors.

1. Cut boards for side parts and shelves that will be attached to the inside of the product. Treat all parts with sandpaper, including a sheet of plywood of the right size.
2. With a pencil, make markings on a sheet of plywood and mark the location of the parts. Carefully draw the places where the largest ones will be located - doors, telephone disk, switches.
3. Drill holes for hinges.
4. Using a jigsaw, cut out holes for opening elements (doors and windows), a telephone circle, an outlet and a bell. The edges should be carefully processed so that they become perfectly smooth.
5. Attach the boards to the plywood sheet using self-tapping screws and metal corners.
6. To ensure that the hinges are flush with the doors, small laminate strips can be placed under them.
7. Attach magnets to one side of the door openings. There should be metal plates on the doors in the same place to fix them when closed.
8. Attach the rest of the fittings (latches, latches, etc.) using self-tapping screws. If they are too long, shorten them with wire cutters.
9. Hide all the electrical elements of the door lock inside a wooden box, there should be only a button on the game panel.
10. Glue the lamp to the base.
11. The back side of the box must be closed, for this, attach the laminate panels to it with self-tapping screws.
12. At the top of the box, you can make a handle for easy carrying of the toy. If the development board must hang on the wall, you should take care of fasteners, such as eyelets.

Children's development board with sockets
Children's development board with the name of the child

Features of a business board for boys

Of course, the list of details can be exactly the same and not depend on the gender of the baby. However, most often boys and girls have different interests, so the development board should match them. Boys will be more interested in various technical details - buttons, locks, various mechanisms, etc. The shape of the board can be made in the form of a pirate ship, space station or car. A business board for a boy is often finished in more saturated colors, you can use shades of blue and blue, red, white, gray, green tones, etc.

Children's development board with latches
Children's development board with a clock and a calculator

Developing board for girls

The set of elements on the business board is almost indistinguishable from the "boy's", however, you can pay more attention to various dials, phone buttons, lace-up details, soft elements, pieces of fabric with buttons, etc. Images of castles, unicorns, fairies, flowers can be used as decor. , princesses, etc. The main palette is most often “soft” - it is pink, lilac, turquoise, light green. However, if the girl is more interested in superheroes and loves other colors, you should not impose princess games on her, take into account the wishes of the child.

Children's development board with a big car

Toy for the little ones

The training panel for babies under 1 year old should be made of soft elements. In fact, it is somewhat reminiscent of a developmental rug, but more voluminous. You can take a soft pillow as a basis or simply cover a wooden frame with a soft cloth. For greater softness, you can additionally use a synthetic winterizer or foam rubber.

Children's development board with a call

All elements are sewn from fabric or cut from felt. These can be images of animals, leaves of different tree species, fruits, vegetables, geometric shapes, lacing rings, ribbons, buttons with loops, etc. Doors and windows with locks are also made of natural fabric or hard felt. The most interesting gizmos can be hidden behind the doors, which must first be opened.

Children's development board with switches
Children's development board with a clock and latches

Development board - useful toy for children of both sexes aged 8 months. up to 3-4 years. It allows you to develop attention, hand motor skills and promotes harmonious development child. Whether purchased from a store or made by yourself, the toy must meet quality and safety standards.

Video: An interesting do-it-yourself educational children's board (business board)

50 photo ideas for creating a development board for a child (business board):

Reading time: 11 min

If you still do not know what a business board for children is, then this topic will be interesting for you. Parents will not need to be frightened, jump up when a nimble child climbs with wet hands to the switch, or tries to plug a plug into the socket.

All items that pose a danger will be on the business board. It's basically a fun toy. With its help, it is easier for the child to get acquainted with the outside world.

What is a business board and why is it needed

The intellectual board (busy board) is the developing stand, the module. It assumes the presence of fixed things: all kinds of buttons, latch, switches, hooks and other small dangerous things that kids show interest in, and it is forbidden to touch them.

On the board, as additions, there may be objects and toys that are different in shape, color, texture. The kid is allowed to feel all this, switch, press.

Each item must be firmly fixed on the surface of the board. This is for the safety of the child so that the game does not turn into trouble.

A standard set of items that are attached to such an "intellectual board" has not been developed.

As a rule, this is the minimum option when materials that are different in texture are used. With their help, the child, tactilely, can get acquainted with certain objects. At the same time, the child also likes the fact that all things look beautiful and bright.

Boards of this type are sold in stores for children. You can buy online, or you can make your own.
Busyboard are considered a popular product. Both parents and children love them. There are reasons for this.

The method of the famous teacher Maria Montessori

The Italian scientist, an outstanding woman, Maria Montessori, developed unique technique. It is based on teaching children through the knowledge of the purpose of things. For example, why bring the baby to the door so that he understands how the heck works.

It is enough for him to pick it up and understand the functionality of this item himself. What needs to be distinguished: the actions of the crumbs and the danger to which he may be exposed, contributed to the development of new theories of learning for children. preschool age.

Montessori had an idea. It consisted in the fact that the devices with which the baby meets in everyday life were transferred to the cognitive stand.

It was supposed that in this way it would be easier for children to learn the work of each small object. Parents no longer have to worry about the lives of their little explorers. When the child moves: a chain from the door, a ring from the cornice, a lock - a “lightning”, he will develop fine motor skills of his fingers.

Along the way, he will get acquainted with the things that interested him. From the fingers of the crumbs, neural signals will come to the brain. So, the memory will be enriched with impressions. Such stimulation promotes intellectual and physical development child.

What is useful for the development of the baby

If we are talking about how a business board is useful, you should pay attention to these main points:

1. The cognitive board, which is made in the most primitive way, already assumes that the child will feel it. Means, fine motor skills will develop. Babies do not have as well developed finger skills as adults. That's why their curiosity, associated with the desire to touch, arises from the simple need to stretch their fingers. This toy makes it all possible.
2. The fact that the child receives different new sensations, of course, makes the brain work. He digests, organizes and remembers the information he received. From these simple exercises comes the beginning of the development of mental activity in a small person. Busyboard speeds up this process.
3. If more complex structures are fixed on the board, for an older kid, this will also affect the development of logic in the child. Studying examples of simple mechanisms, such as heck and locks, he himself will guess: how this design, and similar ones, work.
4. What usually ends children's curiosity? Things, as a result of "research", are broken. Worse still, health problems young researcher. For example, most parents are faced with the fact that children are trying to stick their fingers into the outlet! But the business board was invented for this! This - safe thing, at 100%! And the baby gets the opportunity to explore the world around him. Adults will not even make comments to him!

At what age does a child need a business board

There are no clear recommendations. It all depends on the degree of complexity of this design. According to child psychologists and educators, the most primitive models, if used, can help in the development of a 10-month-old baby.

The brain in children of this age is already developed to remember all the feelings from touch. It is even formed for simple conclusions. For children 2 years old, of course, the use of a business board will be useful. At this age, the baby has already memorized most of the useful information which offers " smart board».

Simple cartoons can be used as distractions, "manoeuvres" and the development of the child. It should be noted that many complex and interesting models have been created by specialists.

That is why child psychologists are convinced that it is not necessary to take away the cognitive board from the kids. Adults just have to wait until the owner gets tired of her, and he will no longer be interested in her.

What are bodyboards for children

Cognitive boards differ from each other according to the following criteria: type of fasteners, size, configuration. The main points that deserve attention when the toy modeling process is carried out are:

Place of use

A smart board for the development of a child is made independently to be played on the street, indoors, or used on a trip (to entertain the baby).

If it is a street board, it is usually made in a large size. She has legs, or she can be fixed on the wall, fence. In this case, metal objects are attached to the surface of the business board.

The baby can knock: with spoons, bowls, plates. As a rule, watering cans are needed. Children love to pour water. You also need tubes of different diameters so that balls roll along them, etc.

If you want to make your own child's business board, you can take big leaf plywood, or material 50x50.

Options for a street children's business board:

• with legs;
• moved to the wall;
• portable.

All sorts of items are used on these toys. The easiest option is to use different locks. Complex is educational information. For example, numbers and hours.

It is not difficult to make a children's cognitive board for traveling with your own hands. It will look like an A-4 (or A-5) sheet plane, which the baby can transfer to the place where it is convenient to play. This board needs thin plywood. It is sheathed with cloth or foam rubber.

For the road board, objects that are light in weight are selected. They are necessary when sewing clothes. We are talking about: adhesive tape, buttons, buttons, eyelet with lacing, zippers. It is interesting for a child to study applications made like shoes (or other shoes) and a dress (or coat, blouse, etc.)

Baby's age

Do you want the board to arouse the interest of the baby, and not stand unnecessarily? So, it is necessary to take into account the age of the child when parents pick up a business board.

For example, a huge board, several times larger than the baby in size, equipped with numbers and clocks, can generally disappoint the baby.

It is necessary to choose those items that are suitable for age. Kids will not be interested in fiddling with details from designers. For children of this age, tactile sensations come first. Parents can use fabric (very different), pockets, buttons.

A soft version of the business board has been developed. This is not a board at all, as it has a fabric base. For 6-month-old children, it is advisable to use rustling shreds, bright beads on lacing, wheels.

For children who are 2 years old, you can use all kinds of locks. They will be interested in lightning and numbers.

What's for boys and what's for girls

If you figure it out like this, then the little ones, whose age is from 8 to 18 months, have the same interests. As for older children, they begin to show interest in those toys that characterize their gender.

Every mother knows what is interesting to her baby. Alternatively, why not summarize most of the parental comments about the smart board when it comes to gender differences?

• cognitive toy for boys. Everyone knows that almost all boys (from babies to 50-year-old men) love to mess with "pieces of iron", taking apart mechanisms, screwing parts to something, etc. It is possible to equip a business board intended for a future man with various “male things”.

For example, bolts, large bolts, chains, hooks, springs, large nuts.

You can hang a wrench, a water tap on a rope. On the board fix the "steelyard". Only a ring is hung instead of a hook. They also attach: sockets and switches, figures, large elements of the designer, flashlights with batteries, phone disks, a steering wheel from a children's car, etc.

The topic can be different: about space, about the sea, about cars. For example, for a marine "smart" board, the use of a small rynda, cords is acceptable.

Do not forget about the anchor and compass. For a small car lover, it is advisable to use: bolts with wrenches, a steering wheel, a speedometer.

• Busyboard for babies. The theme here is simple. From the board of a young princess to a little stylist, hostess and needlewoman. The board should be equipped with items that match the theme.

Permissible use:

• buttons with hooks;
• check;
• zippers, laces
• locking devices;
• dolls (in order to be able to dress them up);
• clothesline with clothespins;
• safety mirror;
• small pockets "with secrets";
• brushes with combs;
• artificial braids;
• bells;
• small weights;
• calculators;
• screen to draw, etc.

How to choose the right bodyboard

Purchasing a "smart board" is a responsible business. Manufacturers of such products must consider various factors and a large number of nuances.

After all, the physical health of the child and his psyche will depend on this toy. Adults should be aware that not all manufacturers conscientiously take into account all points.

The main rule when buying a business board is to look at its 100% safety. When parents are considering a potential purchase, there are a few things to keep in mind.

Mounts

Each detail (without exception) must be securely fixed, so that the baby (even with force) cannot remove it or unscrew it. You need to see how securely the toy will be attached to the wall.

Materials used

You need to look at what the toy is made of. Usually wood is used. There should be no impregnation with harmful components. The buyer needs to run his hand over the surface - there should be no roughness. If there are clues, the baby can drive a splinter.

No sharp corners!

Of course, some adults, in order to save money, have a desire to buy plastic, since it is cheaper. This option is not suitable. You don't have to choose it. Even at low loads, it can crack.

Dye

Not all parents pay attention to colors. But this is one of the main criteria by which a “smart board” should be evaluated. Only safe and non-toxic paints should be used in the manufacture of this item.

In addition, the paint should lie evenly. If it exfoliates or clings, you should not buy the product. The color scheme, it is desirable that it be bright.

Busyboard details

Parents should look at the games that are pinned on the smart board. It is necessary to give preference to those that correspond to the age of the child. It happens that a certain part of the toys is interesting only for children of a certain age. How more years child, the harder the tasks should be.

Each detail must be fixed evenly, in a logical sequence, so that the child's brain has time to process information. You can not buy a board if it has: thin threads, piercing or cutting objects that are considered dangerous.

If there are electrical things in the business board, you need to make sure that not a single wire is visible. If the light bulb is very hot, and the devices operate at high voltage, the product does not need to be bought. Glass (if included) must be organic and unbreakable.

Certificates

A bodyboard refers to a type of product that is not necessarily certified by government agencies. If the manufacturer has a certificate for this product, this is a big plus, which means that the manufacturer adheres to all safety standards and regulations. It is advisable to take this into account preschool institutions education.

How to make a do-it-yourself business board for children

In stores you can buy business boards. Who wants - orders them on sites (on the Internet). And how interesting it is for your crumbs to make a “smart toy” with your own hands.

So, you yourself will be sure that the details are securely fixed. And you can save from 2000 to 4000 rubles of the family budget.

Soft touch board for the development of a one-year-old child

If the family has a one-year-old child, you can make a smart board for the development of motor skills from soft tissue. Make a toy to look like a book, rug or pillow. As elements for games of this model, it is permissible to use:

• beautiful ribbons and bows, bright in color;
• large beads and buttons;
• soft hooks and loops;
• Velcro;
• lacing (various);
• attention-grabbing rattles;
• small soft toys(you can buy models - tweeters).

It will not be difficult to make a soft "smart board" at home.

1. First of all, you need to choose the format and fabric that suits you the most. Many people opt for: poplin, silk, calico, satin.
2. After that, the elements that are selected must be attached to the plywood. It is necessary to sew the details as tightly as possible so that the baby cannot tear them off.
3. A Montessori board in a soft variation is attached to a sheet of plywood and placed against the wall for ease of play.

Video: how to make a developmental rug for the little ones

Children's soft business board in the form of a book

How to make a smart board for boys. Step-by-step instruction

A child who is 1 year old is not yet aware of his gender. A clear awareness of “I am considered a boy”, “I am a girl” occurs in children who are about 3 years old. That's why you should not make a "girly" or "boyish" business board. The main thing is that it should be bright, actually developing and interesting.

In the case when parents want to make a board for their son, in addition to the above things for development, it is advisable to use:

• cars, bicycles, airplanes;
• steering wheel from a toy - cars;
• compass
• large bolts and nuts;
• water valve;
• different types computer inputs.

Worth taking note! A "smart toy" for boys should be made with an appropriate design: you need to choose the necessary palette of colors, decorate it with cars, airplanes, cartoon characters. Why not create an educational board that looks like a ship, a truck, a house, or a fantasy city?

You need to start by choosing the parameters of the board, and choosing a place in the nursery for it. Often, the board is made: 60 cm x 40 cm. You can make 50 cm x 30 cm. If the room is spacious, the board is made of an impressive size. It is fixed on the wall, the sides of the furniture. You can make a mobile model so that the baby can study it while sitting on a chair, or while on the bed.

Some parents attach wheels to the board.

1. First you need to draw a diagram. Outline the location of the developing elements. Establish their relationship.
2. The board for the manufacture of a children's business board must be adjusted in shape and the required size. The main thing is that it is well processed, the corners are blunted. All points must be tracked. So that the baby does not get hurt.
3. Color the board, paint it or decorate it using decoupage technique.
4. You can make secret places on the business board, in the form of doors. They should open after the child successfully completes the task. Then he will see his favorite character, or the delicious food that his parents hid.
5. Each element must not pose a potential threat children's health. The object must be firmly fixed on the board so that the “researcher” cannot tear off and swallow some element, or press down on his hand so that it is not shocked, etc.
6. It is not bad if there are such objects on the board, working with which the child will hear a sound or see a light.

Video: do-it-yourself business board for boys - step by step master class

Do-it-yourself business board for girls: diagram, dimensions

A business board for a baby should be cute and bright. After all, it is designed for a little lady! So, it needs to be decorated with pictures: with princesses, animals, butterflies, flowers, etc.

The role of developing elements can be:

1. It is advisable to make a themed business board for the girl "Beauty Salon". To create it, pockets are attached to the board, in which combs, brushes, mirrors, hairpins, multi-colored hair ties are placed. Why not use a toy mirror? The main thing is that it does not beat. A toy pigtail with a bow will also come in handy. And what a beautiful doll carved from fiberboard can be! After two hours of imagining yourself as a fashion designer, you can create a wardrobe for her. It will be interesting for every baby to put on a doll beautiful dresses, skirts, blouses.
2. Little housewives will be delighted with the painted house if it has a kitchen. And this room can be equipped using pots, spoons, plates, etc.
3. Alternatively, why not hang a real clothesline on a children's business board and put clothespins on it?
4. For very little girls, you can opt for abacus, clasps, lacing, toys with music, zippers and colored rattles.
5. If you decorate a smart board with applications, it will look more stylish.

Things that can still be fixed on the "smart board"

A business board in a child should be of interest. That is why it is important to try to apply items that will develop the baby.
Parents may consider such items for board equipment:

• knocker from the door;
• telephone disk;
• computer mini-keyboard;
• lighting switches;
• battery operated doorbells
• a chain (or even several) from the doors;
• functioning calculator;
• mirrors made of plastic;
• measuring tape;
• compass;
• watches of different sizes;
• apartment numbers.

It is also preferable to use:

• lock with key;
• bicycle bell;
• reflectors (reflectors);
• lock with a key, small in size;
• tap, where there is a valve;
• chair wheels;
• check;
• hand-made small hinged doors;
• locks - "lightning" from the skirts of dresses;
• various suction cups and Velcro;
• chains in which the rings are large;
• telephone cord (so that it is springy);
• films with pimples;
• door handles;
• shoes, boots with laces;
• bells;
• magnifiers on string;
• large sucker.

Important! When there are a lot of fixed things, then it will be interesting for children to work with business boards. Each item must have its own purpose. For example, if the baby feels the chain from the door, he will feel that it is sliding. When he presses the call button, he will hear a beautiful melody, etc.

What is forbidden to use when creating a business board

Of course, the use of dangerous things that can harm the child is prohibited.

• We are talking about things made of glass, metal tape measures, mirrors, etc.
• It is important how the board itself is attached. Fasteners must be 100% secure. Each thing must be “tightly” attached to the surface.
• When they make a business board, they take into account that the baby can unscrew and swallow a small piece.
• If self-tapping screws were used, their edges must not be felt on the other side.
• When making a “smart board”, only materials that do not pose a threat to the health of the child should be used. This applies to: varnishes, glue, paints.

If the Montesori smart board is well thought out and made in compliance with all the rules, your child will be interested in it for a long time. The kid will learn to complete tasks for a certain period of time.

He will develop good coordination of movements. He will play, with pleasure, being active.

Children's business board: options with photos

Busyboard: double-sided compact

Soft business board for kids