For kindergarten attractive in that it is not necessary to use expensive purchased materials to create them -

As a rule, everything that can be useful in the work is already at hand.

For example, interesting craft from waste material is obtained from a flat jar left over from a sandwich spread or processed cheese, a plastic transparent container and several tinted in bright colours.

What we have to do.

First of all, in the lid of the jar, you will need to cut a round hole, the diameter of which is approximately equal to the diameter of one cell in the egg container.

Then we cover the resulting hoop with paint or paste over with an adhesive film. You can use paints in aerosol cans or even regular nail polishes, they fit well on such coatings.

Cut off one cell from the egg container. We glue it on a painted and already dry hoop.

From below, we fasten the second part of the jar to the remains of the lid. We make four small cuts in it, into which you need to insert ice cream sticks. As you probably already guessed, we got the real one.

But what is a ship without aliens? We make small aliens from what we can find at home - pawns from old chess, cosmetic bottle caps, etc.

You need to paint these objects in one color and draw cute faces on them or just a lot of eyes. Here, let the child give free rein to his imagination, who, most likely, has long had his own idea of ​​\u200b\u200bhow our alien brothers should look like.

We open our ship and glue cardboard circles to the bottom of the jar that will hold the aliens in place.

In each circle you will need to put one alien. You do not need to glue it, because the child will probably want to open the ship and play with it.

Therefore, the main thing is to choose the rings that act as seats according to the diameter of the aliens.

Well, the seats are ready, we ask passengers to prepare for takeoff.

Lowering the dome spaceship.

And our craft from waste material is ready for you!

1. WE USE IMPROVED TOOLS FOR MANUFACTURING CHILDREN'S CRAFTS

Many visitors to needlework sites have come across materials dedicated to children's creativity more than once. . Little masters create with their own hands wonderful crafts from threads, buttons, cotton pads, plastic bottles, corks , cups, boxes and other improvised materials are real masterpieces!

Be sure to connect your children to an exciting and useful for comprehensive development child home creativity- making crafts and toys from different materials. It is not at all necessary to buy expensive kits for children's creativity. In your closet, they probably lay around unwanted old stuff and waste material. All this "garbage and trash", which you have been going to throw into the trash more than once, can serve as an excellent material for making various homemade products.

The participation of a small person in the creation of unique crafts and decorations with his own hands along with parents will definitely increase the self-esteem of the child. Turning ideas and fantasies into reality and painstaking manual labor help develop the child's personality.

The child learns to take care of the things around him. He understands that for the manufacture of any product you have to put in the effort and take the time. Helping make crafts from junk material yours parents, baby fine motor skills of hands, perseverance and attentiveness develop. Improves understanding between parents and children.

As a consumable for creating toys and crafts for children, you can use absolutely any unnecessary junk things that will not harm the child. Such ornamental materials include plastic bottles, beverage and candy cartons, egg containers and eggshells, cork stoppers, leftover yarn, disposable tableware, cotton buds and swabs , candy wrappers and other "garbage" :)

Very young children will be happy to take part in the manufacture of beautiful beads, stringing hard pasta painted in different colors on a twine. You can also paint old clothespins, and the kid will attach them along the edge of the cut-off bottom of a plastic bottle - you will get a wonderful cup for small toys.

A very interesting educational game for kids - spread from cotton buds and natural materials (shells, pine needles, pebbles) various patterns and shapes. Mom (or dad) just needs to carefully stick this creation on a piece of cardboard. The created picture can be hung on the wall in the children's room.

2. HOW TO MAKE A TURTLE FROM WASTE MATERIAL

This toy is very easy to make. The baby can play with it while bathing.

To make a floating turtle, cook the following materials : wide flat sponge for absorbing liquids, plastic bottle(0.5 l), strong thread with a needle, buttons, marker.

Stages of work:

carefully cut off the bottom of the bottle (turtle shell)

Now you need to make a template in the form of a turtle outline. We attach the cut off bottom of the bottle to the sheet and circle it with a marker. We paint on the paws with flippers and the turtle's head to the circle. Cut out the template from paper along the contour

Then we apply the template to the sponge and cut along the contour.

It remains to put the bottom of the plastic bottle on the base and attach it with a thread to the sponge. This thread, wrapped around the shell, is connected with a small piece of thread from above, and sewn from below with a needle. At the top, you can decorate the shell with a button.


Such a toy is indispensable while bathing crumbs. She will not sink thanks to the air bubble under the tortoise shell from a plastic bottle .

3. MASTER CLASSES FOR BEGINNERS. WE MAKE DIFFERENT CRAFTS WITH OWN HANDS FROM WASTE MATERIAL

Master class 1

HOW TO MAKE VERY FUN CRAFTS FROM CLOTHERS, THREADS AND COLORED PAPER WITH YOUR HANDS. CHILDREN'S CREATIVITY - WE USE MAINTENANCE TO CREATE ORIGINAL THINGS.

Master class 2

MORE OPTIONS FOR MANUFACTURING BEAUTIFUL CRAFTS TOGETHER WITH CHILDREN FROM AT HAND. WE MAKE CROCODILES, FROGS AND BATS FROM CLOTHES PEGS WITH OWN HANDS.

Master class 3

CRAFTS FROM WASTE AND HAND.

Master class 4

WE MAKE A VERY ORIGINAL POT FOR FLOWERS FROM CLOTHES PEGS. SUCH HANDMADE IS VERY EASY TO MAKE AT HOME, AND IT LOOKS VERY EFFECTIVE!

Master class 5

DIFFERENT OPTIONS FOR MANUFACTURING CRAFTS FROM CLOTHES PEGS AND WASTE MATERIAL WITH SCHEMES. GREAT LEISURE FOR CHILDREN TOGETHER WITH PARENTS!

Master class 6

HOW TO MAKE AN ORIGINAL ROSE FROM COTTON DISCS WITH YOUR HANDS. A GIRL WILL TAKE SUCH CRAFTS WITH PLEASURE - THE FLOWER WILL BE VERY BEAUTIFUL, AND IF YOU COLOR THE PETALS WITH PINK, YOU CAN MAKE AN ORIGINAL BROOCH OR JEWELRY ON THE BASKET.

Master class 7

WE MAKE VERY BEAUTIFUL FLOWERS FROM COTTON DISKS AND STICKS WITH COTTON WATCH (FOR CLEANING THE EARS). SUCH MATERIALS WILL BE FOUND IN EVERY HOUSE, AND THE CHILDREN WILL BE PLEASURE TO PARTICIPATE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF SUCH DECORATIONS.

Master class 8

ORIGINAL CRAFTS FOR CHILDREN FROM CORKS (PRESSED CORK CRUMBER). WE USE WASTE MATERIAL FOR EXERCISES WITH CHILDREN, CHILDREN'S CREATIVITY.

Master class 9

HOW TO MAKE A BEAUTIFUL TOY

Everyone was once a child. It's even a little funny that things that we now consider garbage were then of value to us. We diligently collected candy wrappers, jars, boxes. A little envious of those who have more of this "good". We have not been collecting these “treasures” for a long time, but our children ... Although, as for the newfangled material - plastic bottles, not only children, but many adults today are seriously addicted to it.

An article about do-it-yourself crafts from junk material will help both adults and children find a useful use for all these seemingly useless things.

Waste material

What is waste material? These are items used for their intended purpose and no longer suitable.

What could be such a material? Anything:

• plastic and glass bottles
• boxes and boxes
• car tires
• parts of mechanisms beyond repair
• bottle caps and caps
• candy wrappers
• old buttons
• paper towel tubes
• toilet paper tubes
• old newspapers
• other unnecessary things

There are an unimaginable multitude of crafts on the topic of waste material!

What is the use of junk art?

It's no secret that the world is on the brink of an ecological catastrophe. The more garbage that is recycled, the lower the height of the world's landfills will be!

It's cheap, beautiful and original! Garden accessories are quite expensive. And a flowerpot from an old bucket, a decor from a beaten clay pot, a flowerbed from a stylized tire, a border tape from plastic bottles, an old bird cage with a petunia inside, a table for seedlings from a non-working tabletop sewing machine"Singer" will cost you absolutely free.

Waste material in skillful hands can turn into absolute masterpieces! A bottle made using decoupage technique will be a wonderful gift. The decoupage box is a beautiful box. Composition of tubes from paper towels, complemented by decor - a vintage pencil box.

This material opens up endless horizons for children's creativity! No, no one says that now you don’t need to buy toys for your child. It's just that kids really enjoy making crafts with their own hands. So it was at all times!

The Internet today is replete with photographs and master classes of crafts from junk material. So there can be no shortage of ideas.

garden decor

Crafts in the garden from waste material with your own hands can unexpectedly become the main decoration of the garden! Here is just one cool idea!

If you are the owner of an old bicycle that cannot be repaired, one element of garden decor is already provided for you. Paint your bike your favorite color with glossy or matte spray paint. Install securely former facility movement in the desired corner of the garden. Attach or weld three baskets of different sizes - on the handlebar, rack and saddle.

Place three pots of flowering petunias in impromptu planters. An original and creative flower stand is ready!

ladybug family

Waste material - great option organize more than one evening of crafts for children! Here is just one drop from a whole sea of ​​ideas.

You will need:

• six plastic bottles - one two-liter; two 1.5 l; two liter and one 0.5 l;
• wallpaper knife (only an adult can work with it);
• three disposable dark brown plastic forks;
• a candle and a sheet of paper;
• flat brush and acrylic paints;
• artificial eyes for soft toys- 12 pieces.

Step by step process

Cut off the bottoms of plastic bottles with a wallpaper knife. Paint each bottom inside and out. All of them can be different color- red, yellow, orange, blue, green and light green. Dry. Put the bottoms with the outer sides up.

heads ladybugs can be anything - from foam balls to balls of toilet paper or napkins. Trim the bottom of the ball, making it flat. Cut out the back wall of the ball, which will later be glued to the bottle, with a semicircular notch. Color the balloons black.

Place a sheet of paper in front of you on the table. Hold the tips of the prongs of the plastic forks over the candle flame for a few seconds. Bend the softened tips slightly, pressing down on the paper. Cut off the cloves from the base of the forks with scissors or bite off with wire cutters. These are blanks for the antennae.

Glue the heads with the recess of the back wall to the bottom of the plastic bottle, laying them so that the flat bottom side of the head touches the plane of the table. Glue the eyes. You can simplify the task and instead of purchased eyes, cut out circles from white paper and draw a black pupil with a felt-tip pen.

Poke holes in the heads for the antennae, drop a little glue inside, insert the antennae. Draw large black dots on the backs - always in the most convex places and wherever you like.

Did you know? IN last years a technique called trash art has appeared and is actively developing. The English word “trash” means rubbish. Artists from different parts of the world create in this direction, wanting to draw the attention of caring people to the environmental crisis.

The next time you throw a toss, think carefully. Maybe this is not garbage at all, but a wonderful idea for some kind of masterpiece? It is easiest to throw away, but to create a work ... Replenish your piggy bank of ideas by looking at a few more photos of crafts from waste material.

Photo of crafts from waste material

What can become a material for do-it-yourself waste material crafts? What kind of crafts will be interesting for children to make? What can be done as a gift for a grandmother or a pretty little neighbor? What crafts will become your favorite toys? We show and tell.

Crafts from junk material do it yourself: cardboard miracles

Let's start with crafts from the most popular DIY waste material - cardboard. Sheets of cardboard and boxes that remain after unpacking sofas and refrigerators have big size, which means that crafts from them will be quite large-scale.

The cardboard keeps its shape perfectly, it is convenient for children to work with it, since small flaws are not decisive. Crafts from this junk material are cool toys that will settle in the nursery for a long time, And yes, it's also free.

Little car owners

Make cardboard transport of all stripes for little motorists- trucks, convertibles, mopeds. Let the children choose the brand themselves. Let the kids, as far as possible, participate in the manufacture of cardboard machines - coloring, gluing, and in some places cutting the cardboard exactly on their shoulders. By the way, it is more convenient to cut cardboard not with scissors, but with a knife or cutter.

Build traffic lights, a car wash, a gas station, place road signs and provide a child with a steering wheel that will spin - there will be no limit to the happiness of little explorers. Draw your rights and issue them after passing the exam. At the same time, it will be possible to simulate situations on a real road and learn the rules of the road.

Lots of cardboard and no mortgage

Be sure to make a fairly roomy cardboard house for the children. The more windows, hatches, doors and doors in the house, the more interesting it will be.

Children, of course, should paint and furnish the house themselves. If you still have wallpaper after the repair, you can make a toy house that looks very similar to the real one. Children will be delighted!

House from "Cardboard dad"

If you don't have a big enough box, limit yourself to a dollhouse or carport made from a cardboard box. Help the children make smaller crafts out of junk material - miniature doll furniture, drive-ins to the top floors of the garage, etc.

DIY puzzles

From a cardboard base and several cardboard strips pasted on it, interesting puzzles are obtained. The height of the sides and the width of the moves must correspond to the size of the ball, there are no other restrictions. When children master the simplest puzzles, they will be able to glue themselves together others, more difficult, so you can immediately prepare several bases.

moving crafts

Make a cardboard theater and act out your favorite fairy tale. Make a cardboard aquarium - fish can be interchanged and generally replaced with others, depending on your mood.

Build a hanging composition with a marine theme. This DIY waste material craft is very simple and is great for helping kids fall asleep. Looking at the steamer swaying from the summer breeze and the seagulls cutting through the air, they will peacefully sail away to the land of dreams.

DIY crafts from waste material: stamps and stencils

Stamps are a great children's love. Use objects with an interesting texture as stamps, fold stamps from toilet paper cartons, cut them out of erasers or bottle caps ... And find a way to distract the children in time, otherwise all objects in the house that did not become drawing surfaces will become stamps.

Another craft idea is to use stencils. It will allow you to "draw" more complex shapes, than using stamps and will draw the attention of children to the world of plants.

If spray paint is not at hand, use gouache or watercolor and old toothbrushes (this, by the way, is much safer). Dip your toothbrush in the paint and run your thumb over it. Try to direct splashes of paint on the contours of the leaves. So you can create whole compositions.

Stencil Games

For adults, stencils are an occasion to talk with children about plants and flowers. You can make a game: “Print” different plants on the cards, and then guess them and learn to name them correctly.

If a participant in the game does not immediately cope with the task, give him hints: for mint it can be a smell (close your eyes and smell it), for raspberries - the taste of berries, for nettles - information that it burns, etc.

DIY Waste Material Crafts: Girly Treasures

For girls, you can make a lot of crafts-decorations from waste material with your own hands.

Material number one - buttons. Button rings and bracelets, button hairpins, a button caterpillar, a bag embroidered with buttons ... By the way, learn how to sew buttons to perfection, because many modern children cope with this as badly as with laces.

New life of old things - mother crafts from waste material. The purpose of creative activities is to train perseverance, attention, and the ability to work in a team.

Do you know what thrash art is? This is a new popular trend in art, whose adherents create their works from household waste and recycled materials. Yes, don't be surprised. Tons of garbage, instead of going to a landfill, are recycled and turned into real masterpieces. It is not only unusual and beautiful, but also very useful. Indeed, in this way, creative people give unnecessary things a second life, giving positive emotions to others and saving nature from pollution.

This interesting business can be done at home with the whole family, each time inventing and implementing new ideas. And then the analysis of old trash in the attic will turn into an exciting adventure with a treasure hunt, and crafts from waste material will become a favorite hobby for children.

What is useful for work

To be creative, it is not at all necessary to run to the store and purchase expensive accessories and accessories. Look around.

Surely in the house you will find a lot of so-called junk materials - items that have fulfilled their main function and are now at risk of being in the trash. Don't rush to throw them away. In skillful hands, a worthless, at first glance, thing can turn into a unique gift for a loved one or become stylish decoration interior. What can be applied at work?

Cellophane bags, clothespins, burnt out light bulbs, clock mechanisms, old buttons, egg cells and broken dishes - for a creative person, these materials are of great value. Everything is necessarily saved, sorted and at one fine moment becomes part of the next masterpiece.

We create all year round

From the earliest preschool age You need to involve children in the manufacture of crafts. After all, this is not only a means of getting rid of boredom and organizing a child’s leisure time, but also a great way to develop fine motor skills, coordination of movements, eye, color perception. The purpose of creative activities is to train perseverance, attention, and the ability to work in a team. Besides, this best moment to convey to the child knowledge about the world around him: for example, to acquaint him with the seasons or natural phenomena.

Winter

Already in junior group Kindergarten kids need to be told that this time of year is the coldest. Raindrops freeze before reaching the ground and turn into fluffy snowflakes. Water in puddles, rivers and lakes is covered with ice. The nights are getting longer and the days are getting shorter, which is why it gets dark so fast outside. Many birds fly away to warmer climes, and animals go into hibernation. This knowledge can be fixed in the memory of children by making pictures, panels or postcards on a winter theme:

Winter is primarily associated with the New Year. And what is a holiday without a fluffy Christmas tree? The number one task is to make it with your own hands together with the child from the most unexpected materials at hand:

The Christmas tree needs bright and cheerful toys. Make them with your baby:

Do not forget that in February we celebrate men's holiday - Defender of the Fatherland Day. Making a gift for dad with your own hands is interesting for both boys and girls. Let it be a real military tank made from an ordinary household sponge and a cocktail tube.

Spring

In spring, not only nature awakens. People are also becoming more active, eager to create and fantasize. What is associated with this time of year? First of all, with a kind and gentle sun. We make it with preschoolers from:

1. Waste CD, with glued rays from doubled narrow strips of cardboard or foil.
2. paper plate, dyed in yellow. Rays can be made from cocktail tubes, cellophane fringe, or from the contours of children's hands cut out of colored paper.

Spring is also a women's holiday on March 8th. Usually, by this day, educators try to prepare gifts for mothers together with the children. And what could be better than the first spring flowers? You can make them from a variety of materials that are at hand:

Summer

What will be the hallmark of this time of year? Probably this:

Autumn

This time of year brings a lot of creative ideas. Watch the magical changes that take place in nature with your children. Pay attention to the beauty of the autumn forest, the habits of birds and animals, listen to the rustle of fallen leaves. Be sure to collect a multi-colored bouquet - it will come in handy for crafts.

You can use other natural materials: seeds, twigs, chestnuts, acorns, cones, rowan or rose hips. Just make sure that children do not touch unfamiliar plants, much less put them in their mouths.

Thematic material:

If you saw mushrooms in the autumn forest, then at home you can make similar ones using jars of drinking yogurt and colored paper.

Explain to the children that in late autumn it will become very cold and the first snow will fall. Then it will be difficult for the birds to find food for themselves, so it's time to rush to their aid: make feeders and hang them on the street, in the country, in the park, in the garden. Plastic bottles, cans, bags of milk, juice or sour cream are suitable for crafts. A little imagination, work - and the dining room for birds is ready.

harvest festival

The theme of autumn is always closely connected with the harvest. At school sports grounds at this time of the year, exhibitions and fairs are necessarily arranged, where, along with vegetables and fruits grown in the fields and gardens, drawings and crafts created by the hands of children in grades 1-4 from improvised materials are shown:

A fruit basket can be woven from paper tubes or make from a plastic container of a suitable size, covering it with a shiny satin ribbon or twine.

Traffic Laws

IN kindergarten, in primary school and at home, adults try to teach children the rules of behavior on the road. This knowledge is necessary: ​​the life and safety of every child largely depends on it.

How to convey a complex and sometimes not the most interesting stuff to baby? Of course, in the game.

You can create a general layout that simulates any situation on the road together, using the most unexpected junk materials:

Such useful lessons The traffic rules will be remembered by the child for a long time, and now it is unlikely that he will run across the street at a red light of a traffic light, not look around or play pranks on the roadway.

Birds

Since ancient times in Russia, the return of migratory birds has been met with general rejoicing, because birdies on their wings carried spring and the revival of nature. In their honor, the housewives baked larks from dough, and the children sculpted clay whistles in the form of titmice and doves, hung feeders and birdhouses. It would be interesting to revive the forgotten traditions and in the spring to arrange a competition for the best craft from waste material.

Thematic material:

Swan

It is impossible to create an image of a bird without having an idea of ​​​​its appearance and behavioral characteristics, so before you start work, go on an excursion with the guys to the reservoir where swans live, and tell us about these proud creatures, which are distinguished by their special article, beauty and fidelity. Such training will surely inspire young homemade people to create unique works:

Today, garden figures are often used in landscape design. Made of wood, metal or plastic, they are very expensive. But you will get such an ornament completely free of charge if you create it with your own hands from waste material. Magnificent swans will be obtained from a wire frame braided with polyethylene fringe or an old car tire cut, bent and painted in a special way.

Peacock

This exotic bird, as if coming to us from an oriental fairy tale, not every child could watch live. But everyone recognizes her perfectly thanks to her extraordinary beauty and large fan-shaped tail. Before starting work, tell the children about the peacock and look at the pictures of it. Pay attention to the smallest details in the image of a bird: the remarkable shape and color of the feathers, the playful crest on the head. After that, select the material suitable for crafts. It can be:

The technique for making this craft is not easy. It involves dangerous manipulations with an awl, knife and wire, which should only be handled by adults. And it is better to entrust the children with the easiest work: cut the fringe on the feathers, paint the base or stick the decor.

Animals

Social surveys show that 95% of preschool children place pets in the same line as parents and friends in terms of importance.

It is quite possible to bring such crafts to school or kindergarten for a competition, give them to a friend or decorate a house with them.

environmental theme

In the age of speed and the latest technologies The Earth is on the verge of a global ecological catastrophe. Where once there were forests, the desert reigns, tons of toxic waste merge every day into rivers, seas and oceans, poisonous emissions poison the air, our planet is gradually turning into a dump, choking on garbage. This must be told to children in special classes at a preschool educational institution or school, using photos, videos and presentations to prove the words.

The younger generation must understand that the situation can be saved if you take care of environment: develop environmental technologies, build processing plants in the country, leave garbage only in the right places, reuse waste in the economy and creativity. A master class will help you learn this phased production funny bird from a plastic bag.

It is worth starting the lesson by talking about the fact that a discarded garbage bag or a plastic bottle will lie on the surface of the earth for decades before turning into dust. But they can still serve a person or cheer him up. Then we go to step by step crafts with a brief description:

The cheerful sparrow is ready. It remains only to plant it on a twig in the company of other birds and decorate a house or class with such a composition.

What other crafts from waste material after conversations on the topic of ecology can be prepared with children? Ideas are taken from specialized literature with brief descriptions and detailed instructions or create unique novelties on their own:

Explain to the children that for crafts you do not need to buy colored paper and cardboard every time. For paper production, wood is used, which means that the tree dies. It is better to take other materials that have already served a person and give them a second life: for example, cut cardboard packaging or smooth out a candy wrapper.

Choose the most unexpected junk material and create unique crafts with it with your children. Perhaps, a future artist, designer or ecologist is working hard next to you, who will have to save nature on planet Earth. But whoever your baby becomes, he will keep these moments of joint creativity in his heart all his life.