Your pregnancy is progressing - and now the fifth month has already begun! Time flies so fast, you are more and more overcome by worries and motherly feelings. Very soon you will feel your baby, if this has not happened yet. How is he doing?

Fetus at 17 weeks gestation: movements, weight and size

And the baby is doing well, if the pregnancy proceeds safely, very well. Furthermore- there is life inside of you! The fetus grows very quickly and gains weight: it already reaches an average of 13 cm and has become noticeably heavier - up to 140 grams.

It is very likely that somewhere this week you will feel the first movements of the baby: for the first time, babies declare themselves between 16 and 22 weeks. It all depends on the physique future mother and the one in which she experiences pregnancy - thin and multiparous women feel the movements of the heir earlier.

At first, the movements of the baby are felt very weakly, and different women describe them differently. Someone compares the movements with the flutter of the wings of a butterfly, someone - with a barely perceptible splashing of a fish. In any case, even if the baby made itself known for the first time at week 17, now it is not possible to count his movements: the baby is active spontaneously and most of the movements remain unnoticed by the woman.

From the 17th week of pregnancy infectious diseases mothers are not as scary to the fetus as before, because its own immune system begins to work - now the small organism independently produces interferon and immunoglobulin.

The adrenal glands work actively, synthesizing the necessary hormones. The pituitary gland is connected to work, the connection with the hypothalamus is strengthened.

The tiny body during this period begins to grow fat. This is not yet real subcutaneous fat - but its prototype, the so-called "brown fat". But it is extremely important for the life of the baby, because it is involved in heat transfer.

Also, the skin of the child this week begins to become covered with a white-cream substance - a special generic lubricant that will serve as protection against infection even in amniotic fluid Oh. And immediately after birth, it will be removed from the body with sterile wipes.

Now the baby becomes dependent on your mood and well-being, he reacts to music and voices coming from outside, experiences different emotions with you. Therefore, make sure that they are exclusively positive.

Future mom

Although the baby is already protected by its immune system, mom should take care. At this time, the load on the kidneys and heart increases especially noticeably, nosebleeds may begin, and the gums may bleed. Give up caffeinated foods and drinks, try to minimize salt intake, take care of intake. Try not to be near radiation mobile phones, computers, microwave ovens. Also watch for vaginal discharge, it may well worsen.

Your uterus rises even higher - at the 17th week of pregnancy, it is already at the level of 5 or even less centimeters below the navel. Due to the increasing size and weight of the fetus, the mother begins to feel heaviness in the back and.

Go to bed more often if you feel tired and uncomfortable. But do not give up activity: do household chores, walk, sign up for fitness for pregnant women.

If you have any ailments or any suspicious signs or symptoms, contact your doctor immediately for advice.

Feelings at 17 weeks pregnant

By this week, the woman's body weight has increased even more, the stomach, respectively, has also grown even more. The waist is almost flattened, stretch marks may appear on the skin - do not stop using special cosmetics. The skin now, most likely, is dry, on the stomach from the navel to the pubis, a pigmented dark strip clearly appears. The breasts are now, as if poured, on the surface, a blue-thin network of veins will surely appear.

Because of the large belly and swollen breasts, it’s already impossible for mom, of course, and it’s impossible to sleep on her stomach. Perhaps, at night, sleep is disturbed by calf cramps - a consequence of a decrease in the function of the parathyroid glands and the resulting calcium deficiency. At the same time, the thyroid gland is now working “to the fullest”, which explains the possible increased sweating and fatigue of the pregnant woman.

The uterus continues to grow in size, pushing and squeezing the intestines. As a result, you may experience heartburn, constipation, and increased gas formation. The key to combating these phenomena is proper nutrition and active lifestyle. Pay attention to your condition after visiting the toilet "in a small way": if after urination in the genital area there is a burning sensation and pain, it may well happen that you are faced with cystitis, which is a very common occurrence during pregnancy.

The face of the expectant mother noticeably changes by this time of pregnancy: the nose swells slightly, the lips protrude and seem to become larger, a blush plays on the cheeks. It is quite possible that the pregnancy “postponed the seal” on the face and in the form age spots. After pregnancy, pigmentation will pass on its own, but for now it is better to protect the face and, if necessary, the body from sun rays, including using special creams.

Belly at 17 weeks pregnant: pulls, hurts

A common occurrence for a period of 17 weeks of pregnancy is the feeling of a slightly sipping on the sides of the abdomen. Due to the increased growth of the uterus, the ligaments that hold it are stretched, which is accompanied by unobtrusive pulling soreness on the sides of the abdomen.

However, if the stomach pulls, hurts, aches below, and cramping pains occur, as if during menstruation, most likely, the pregnant woman will be diagnosed with increased uterine tone. If such symptoms occur, you should immediately go to bed without sudden movements. If, after a while, the pain does not go away, go to see a doctor: it may be necessary to correct the condition with the use of medicines.

You should act immediately if the pulling and spasmodic pains in the lower abdomen are also accompanied by the appearance of spotting. This situation is very dangerous, because it indicates an increased risk of miscarriage. Therefore, with the symptoms described above, it is necessary to immediately call an ambulance team, and, if necessary, be sure to go to the hospital for preservation.

Discharge at 17 weeks pregnant

As it turned out earlier, bloody discharge is an unfavorable symptom, especially if such discharge is accompanied by pain in the abdomen. Even with the appearance of smearing brown or creamy, pink discharge, it is already necessary to immediately report what you see to the doctor: such discharge at any time can “reborn” into bleeding.

Also, a doctor's consultation and a full examination will be needed if a pregnant woman finds green, yellow or purulent discharge, discharge with flakes, curdled, bad-smelling discharge. This picture clearly indicates a complication of pregnancy with the addition of a genital tract infection. As a rule, infectious sexual diseases, in addition to changing the nature of the discharge, are also accompanied by discomfort in the genital area - itching, burning, swelling. After diagnosis - and candidiasis, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, vulvitis, etc. can affect the nature of the discharge. - The doctor will be able to determine the optimal treatment. And you will have to be treated without fail in order to prevent intrauterine infection of the fetus.

If we talk about the norm, then normal discharge at the 17th week of pregnancy is considered to be moderate, homogeneous, light or milky in color, with a slight sour smell.

ultrasound

If suddenly, for some reason, the doctor sees the need for an unscheduled ultrasound at the 17th week of pregnancy, you can see how much your baby has grown over the previous time. In addition, if the parents wish, the uzist will tell them the gender of the fetus - however, if the baby deigns to turn to the “right” side.

In the meantime, mom and dad will be touched by the outlines of the crumbs, the doctor will be able to assess whether everything is going on as usual at this stage. In addition to measuring the growth of the baby, the specialist will also listen to his heartbeat, assess motor activity, exclude gross malformations and chromosomal abnormalities, the condition of the uterus, placenta and amniotic fluid.

Especially for- Elena Kichak

The condition of a woman during pregnancy changes in an unpredictable way. Girls in position can experience a lot of unusual sensations, and quite often the lower abdomen hurts in pregnant women. Do not be afraid and panic, this will only aggravate the condition of the expectant mother and baby.

It is worth remembering that in most cases this condition is physiological in nature and does not pose a danger. But sometimes such pain can warn of the development of pathologies during pregnancy, so a young mother should know all the subtleties of this unpleasant sensation. And it is very important not to hide this condition from the specialist who leads the pregnancy, since it can indicate very serious violations and even indicate the possibility of losing a child.

First, there are different types pain, secondly, the week of pregnancy in which the girl encountered this sensation is important. This is what the doctor evaluates during consultation in cases of such complaints.

When pain in the lower abdomen is a safe symptom

Since from the very beginning of the conception of a baby in the body of a woman there are many changes that are imperceptible at first glance, pain can be observed, which should not be considered a pathology at all.

Thus, the body simply signals an unusual state.

Harmless causes of pain may include:

1. On the early dates this sensation may be a sign that a fertilized egg is being implanted in the tissues of the uterus. This process is called implantation of the fetal egg, and after a few days the pain disappears.
2. Unstable functioning of the digestive system that occurs due to pregnancy. In this case, the girl often experiences a feeling of bloating in the abdomen and difficulty defecation (constipation). The consistency and color of the stool also change. These symptoms also go away without treatment after the body gets used to the presence of the embryo.
3. At the end of the first trimester, the uterus becomes larger and changes its position. This is what causes pain. Stretching of the muscle tissue can cause this condition.
4. Increased production of the hormone progesterone, which helps form the birth canal during pregnancy, can also cause abdominal pain because it makes the ligaments and joints more elastic. The action of the hormone extends to the uterus, which causes characteristic pain.
5. For more late term pregnancy, somewhere in the third trimester, the cause of this phenomenon may be the baby's kicks with legs or arms. When the baby has grown up, his movements can cause pain if he sharply pressed on any internal organ. This happens especially often when the mother's bladder is full.

Only a specialist after examination and examinations can affirmatively say that the cause is harmless. A woman should not wait and hope that everything will pass by itself. If you remain silent at the first sign of violations, you can provoke a lot of complications that are unsafe for the health of the mother and child. Therefore, it is better to immediately tell the doctor about the discomfort than to ignore the problems and bring the situation to a critical one.

Abdominal pain during pregnancy as a signal for the development of pathologies

Carrying a baby is a rather long and difficult process for the body of any woman. And, unfortunately, not everyone goes through it without pain and various deviations. If a pregnant woman has a pain in the lower abdomen, then you should immediately assess the possibility of the presence of such disorders as:

1. Uterine hypertonicity is the most common cause. This condition is quite dangerous, it requires monitoring by doctors and treatment. The uterus becomes inelastic, which makes it difficult for the baby to fit properly in the womb and can lead to miscarriage. Pain in the abdomen in this case is also accompanied by a pulling pain in the lumbar region.
2. Frozen pregnancy, when the baby loses viability in the womb. Often in this case, there is an increase in body temperature, nausea and vomiting, and the symptoms that accompany pregnancy disappear.
3. Ectopic pregnancy also accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen. This means that the embryo does not develop within the uterus and in the tubes. If you do not see a doctor in a timely manner, this can lead to rupture of the tubes, which has quite serious consequences for the woman's body and can greatly complicate further attempts to become pregnant.

Such conditions are often accompanied by smearing discharge of various colors and consistency, this is sure sign that you need to contact a specialist immediately. Such conditions can lead to irreversible consequences, so you can not hesitate, you must immediately fix the problem under the strict supervision of doctors.

Exacerbation of chronic diseases

In the first stages of pregnancy, a woman's immunity decreases so that the body does not reject the embryo. This can lead to an exacerbation of chronic diseases. Also, this phenomenon may occur as a result of an increased load on all organs and systems, since during this period a woman needs to cope with ensuring the vital activity of two organisms.

In this case, the intensity and type of pain can be very diverse. Despite the fact that these conditions do not directly affect the girl’s ability to bear a child, they can indirectly cause a violation of the development of the baby or a sharp deterioration in the mother’s condition and her inability to fully spend the period of pregnancy and childbirth.

Conditions that can cause abdominal pain during pregnancy include:

1. Cholecystitis is a disease of the gallbladder, which is accompanied by sharp pains in the right side of the abdomen. Also, the girl's body temperature rises sharply and vomiting appears. In addition, bitterness in the mouth may occur.
2. Gastritis can also worsen during pregnancy, since squeezing the stomach during the birth of a new life in the uterus can make it difficult to remove gastric juice, which provokes a relapse of the disease. In this case, in most situations, the pain spreads to the upper abdomen, and only sometimes it is transferred to its lower part.
3. Pyelonephritis, inflammation in the kidneys, often occurs due to the fact that the excretion of metabolic products from the organs is difficult. The condition is characterized by aching pains, as during menstruation, which are given to the lower back. Inflammation can pass without an increase in temperature, but simple tests will immediately show the presence of this pathology.
4. Cystitis is a disease Bladder, dangerous by the spread of infection through the reproductive tract, which can lead harmful microorganisms directly to the child. This disease is accompanied by painful and frequent urination. Blood impurities in the urine may also be observed.
5. Acute appendicitis. The situation occurs when the organ is inflamed, and this requires emergency medical attention, often surgery. In a woman, such an ailment is accompanied by a prolonged attack of pain, which changes intensity, while the temperature rises and vomiting begins.

All these diseases are considered severe and dangerous for both the mother and the baby. They need serious attentive therapy, which is mainly carried out in a hospital. Often doctors have to use drugs that are strong enough to keep a woman's ability to bear a baby. But it is not worth hoping that it will be possible to recover from these diseases on your own.

Without the attention of a doctor, ailments will develop and provoke new deviations.

At the time of bearing a baby, the proper functioning of each organ is important, so it is necessary to monitor the general state of health. In preparation for pregnancy, a woman needs to be examined qualitatively and, if possible, solve health problems.

These tips can only be used after consultation with a doctor and a clear understanding that there are no pathologies and chronic diseases, since if there are any, the doctor prescribes a certain treatment and gives specific recommendations on nutrition and lifestyle. In some cases, for example, it is necessary to minimize movements throughout the pregnancy and follow a strict diet in order not to provoke an exacerbation of diseases.

But if the pain in the abdomen appeared due to benign physiological reasons Here are a few important tips to keep in mind:

1. You shouldn't overeat.
2. You need to spend at least 4 hours a day outside.
3. It is important not to forget about measured walking in the morning and evening.
4. It is necessary to eat light foods that reduce the burden on the digestive organs, kidneys and liver.
5. You don't even need to take any drugs vitamin complexes without a doctor's prescription.

All this will help strengthen the body and give it the resources to cope with such a difficult task as bearing a child. If there are no pathological factors at the heart of the pain, then it will pass within a few weeks.

After giving birth, a woman can completely forget about these unpleasant sensations. The main thing is to carefully monitor your health and changes in the body. It is worth listening to your body, and it will tell you what violations it has. Modern gynecology and obstetrics, in turn, have a large arsenal of tools to make pregnancy as comfortable and painless as possible.

For most women, pregnancy is associated with a wonderful time and harmonious development child. However, they do not always think about the problems and troubles of this period. One of them is pain.

Sometimes a wonderful period of pregnancy can overshadow the pain, which most often occurs in the abdomen and back. Pain at the 17th week of pregnancy is one of the most common phenomena, since it is from this period that the stomach begins to grow. However, despite the nature of the spasms, it is necessary to consult a doctor to exclude the threat of interruption.

Abdominal pain at 17 weeks pregnant: uterine growth or threat of miscarriage

Usually this week of pregnancy proceeds calmly and without pain, but in some cases, due to the growing uterus, there may be a feeling of heaviness or sharp spasms. Pain at the 17th week of pregnancy should be paid attention to and be sure to consult a doctor. Most often, pain at the 17th week of pregnancy is sharp and stabbing in nature, it occurs with sudden movements or heavy lifting. As soon as the woman calms down and rests, the pain disappears.

In this case, you should not worry, often the 17th week of pregnancy is marked by such spasms. The stomach hurts not only during the growth of the uterus, but also with the threat of termination of pregnancy. In this case, the pain will be regular and aching, discharge is possible. In no case should you wait or self-medicate. You need to see a doctor urgently!

In most cases, pregnant women with pain in the lower abdomen are prescribed painkillers, the main of which is Noshpa. If at the 17th week of pregnancy the stomach hurts, cramps appear, then this particular drug is indicated, since it has a herbal composition, which is absolutely safe for the child. With the tone of the uterus, if the stomach hurts at 17 weeks of pregnancy, Magne B6 is prescribed, which relaxes the muscles of the pelvis and uterus and eliminates spasms. It is also used for cramps in the arms and legs during pregnancy.

Pain in the stomach and intestines

At first glance, it may seem that pregnant women can only suffer from abdominal pain associated with the growth of the uterus or the termination of pregnancy. But this is far from the case, especially if it is the 17th week of pregnancy. The stomach pulls, stabbing pains occur - these are also signs of improper functioning of the intestines, and if there are also cramps in the stomach, then, most likely, problems with the gastrointestinal tract. At the 17th week of pregnancy, the stomach pulls more often precisely because of the malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract.

This is due to the fact that by the second trimester toxicosis disappears and appetite appears, the woman begins to eat a lot, as a result, it clogs the stomach and intestines, which are especially sensitive during pregnancy. At the 17th week of pregnancy, when the stomach pulls due to a malfunction in the digestive tract, doctors prescribe herbal preparations that will help cleanse the organs and will not harm the baby. These are Mezim, Gastrafarm, Smekta.

You can not endure the pain, you can additionally drink one tablet of "Noshpa". And, of course, it is important to follow a diet, try to eat more fruits, vegetables, foods containing fiber, do not forget to drink enough water.

Dangerous abdominal pain: what to do?

Despite the fact that pain during pregnancy occurs quite often, they must be treated very carefully. The 17th week of pregnancy is especially important. Back pain and stomach pulling is a dangerous symptom for any pregnant woman. If at the 17th week of pregnancy your back hurts, there are sharp growing cramps in the abdomen, then you need to urgently consult a doctor or call ambulance. With such pain, you need to respond immediately! But if the period is 17 weeks of pregnancy and only the back hurts, then most likely the placenta is located on the back wall of the uterus, the fetus grows, the load on the lower back increases. This suggests that a bandage will soon be needed, which will ease the load until the end of pregnancy.

However, if the period is 17 weeks, the stomach is constantly pulling, the back is aching, then you should think about whether everything is in order with the child. First of all, you need to contact a gynecologist and talk about the nature of the pain. If it is sudden and sharp, starts in the abdomen and radiates to the lower back or constantly aching, regardless of the degree of load, then a threat of interruption is possible. If at week 17 the stomach is constantly pulling, then continuous monitoring of doctors is necessary.

Another cause of pain can be premature detachment of the placenta. This is possible both at the 17th week of pregnancy, when the stomach is pulling, and at a later date. One of the important symptoms, in addition to pain in the abdomen and back, is spotting or even significant loss blood.

As soon as such symptoms appear, you need to urgently go to the doctor or call an ambulance! It must be remembered that any pain during pregnancy can be dangerous, so it is better to immediately consult a doctor who monitors pregnancy. If the stomach hurts at the 17th week of pregnancy, then it is important to exclude all physical activity, constantly be at rest, lie more, do not use hot water. If the stomach began to hurt at the 17th week of pregnancy due to the growth of the uterus and the displacement of the internal organs, then the doctors prescribe "Noshpa" and "Magne B6", sometimes "Papaverine". If the stomach hurts at week 17, but at the same time it does not threaten the fetus, then you can take an infusion of lingonberries or cranberries, and with increasing spasms - ½ Noshpa tablet. However, do not self-medicate and it is better to immediately consult a doctor.

Term

Feel

Your condition

your child

your tummy

Analyzes and examinations

Possible complaints and problems

dangers

Term

^ 17 obstetric weeks of pregnancy is the 15th from conception, and if you count the usual months, then you are now 4 months and 7 days pregnant.

Feel

^The time has come when too much appetite can become a problem. Toxicosis is behind, which means that now your body will try to fill in the gaps that have arisen because of it. Overeating, that's what can lead to serious consequences, namely a set of too a large number extra kilos.

Frequent and fractional meals help to cope with hunger. Refuse to consume sweet and starchy foods in large quantities, fatty, fried, salty and spicy foods. Eliminate soda, coffee, strong tea and even non-alcoholic beer. Of course, you can sometimes indulge yourself with something like this, but still remember that a healthy diet is somewhat different products.

Other sensations at this time are associated with a growing tummy. For some, it became noticeable 7 days ago, and for someone only now. In any case, right now, many expectant mothers are finally going shopping and acquiring products that correspond to their position.

Your condition

^ In general, at the beginning of the fifth month you do not feel bad. Now you yourself can be amazed at the changes in the perception of the world and your own well-being. You feel calm and happy. Absent-mindedness, difficulty concentrating on work is in the order of things, because your thoughts are busy with the unborn child.

Now late toxicosis can demonstrate its first symptoms. Unfortunately, a very large number of women face it. Signs of late toxicosis are not nausea and vomiting, but, first of all, swelling. At first they are hidden, but soon you will be able to notice that the rings have become tight, and the fingers are less mobile, your favorite shoes are no longer comfortable, and you can’t wear narrow shoes at all. In this case, you will begin to gain weight faster than normal. These symptoms should alert and be sure to be discussed during the appointment with the gynecologist.

Your body has already completely rebuilt. The breast has increased, and is no longer as sensitive as in the first months. If you notice an enhanced venous pattern - do not be afraid, after pregnancy and graduation breastfeeding it will pass. On the chest in the area of ​​the nipples, "pimples" may appear, they do not hurt and have a light color. These are Montgomery's tubercles, which are also a normal manifestation during this period. The nipples became dark, a brown strip appeared on the tummy from the pubis to the navel.

Now you may notice that you are sweating more, and vaginal discharge intensified - all these are hygiene problems associated with hormonal background who do not need any treatment.

Sexual life at such a time requires caution, and technical restrictions have appeared (positions with shallow penetration should be chosen). And now you walk like any other pregnant woman - a little waddling, slowly, and throwing your body back. Take care of comfortable shoes on a stable low heel, better without laces, because soon you will not be able to tie them yourself.

your child

^ The fetus begins to store fat. Very soon, he will begin to round up, gaining more and more resemblance to a newborn. Now a special, brown fat is being deposited, it is a powerful source of energy and will burn out in the first days after childbirth. The main place of its deposition is the area between the shoulder blades.

The thin skin of the baby is still wrinkled, and he looks very thin. His heartbeat can be heard with an obstetric stethoscope and reaches 160 beats per minute. The doctor will now listen to your stomach at every visit.

The child has not yet opened his eyes, but is already beginning to hear. From this period, you can begin to communicate with him, because at this time he discovers the world of sounds.

The movements of the hands and head are coordinated, the child sucks his fingers for hours, touches his face, and listens to sounds. His world has become richer.

I must say that the uterus is a rather noisy place, the mother's heartbeat, the sound of her breathing, the sounds of the intestines, and of course, the constant hum of blood flow in the vessels surrounds the baby 24 hours a day. Through all this noise, he hears sounds from outside, including the voice of his mother, so if you talk to him, the baby will remember him and will react to you immediately after birth.

Now the movement of the fetus is felt by almost all multi-pregnant women. If you have not yet felt the movements of your crumbs, do not worry, it will happen very soon.

The size of the fetus is only 12 cm from the buttocks to the crown, and the weight is only 100 grams. Now determining the sex of a child is possible with the help of any ultrasound machine.

your tummy

^ The uterus is already in the middle of the path (between the navel and the pubis) and is well contoured. The stomach is rounded, and the waist is flattened. And if it seems that you have a small tummy, it only means that you have strong abdominal muscles. This joy will not last long, soon you will not be able to hide anything.

Analyzes and examinations

^The current deadline is still the time of the second screening. If you did not have time to pass all the tests at the end of the fourth month, do it now.

Hand over the general or common analysis of a blood, on a syphilis and on hepatitises, on a HIV. Pass the triple test, it can tell you a lot. HCG level, estriol and ACE make it possible to exclude or, on the contrary, to suspect many deviations in the development of the baby. Be sure to give urine before each visit to the gynecologist, so as not to miss the onset of preeclampsia. And, of course, you should not refuse ultrasound.

Remember, refusing to be examined and missing deadlines, you harm yourself, because if something happens, you will be placed not in the usual, but in the observational department of the maternity hospital, with unexamined neighbors in the ward.

Possible complaints and problems

^At this time, women rarely complain about anything. If the expectant mother has an untrained back or has problems with the spine, this leads to the fact that the lower back sometimes hurts. This is due to the redistribution of the load on the spine. The problem is solved by choosing the right shoes, therapeutic gymnastics, swimming. In some cases, doctors may already recommend a prenatal bandage from this time.

Sometimes at this time there is an increased tone of the uterus (it tenses and periodically becomes stone) and the woman feels that she is pulling her stomach. If the pains are insignificant and occur only occasionally, then there is nothing catastrophic in this. You just need to be more careful with yourself, rest more often and not lift heavy things. But if the high tone of the uterus becomes constant, and the pain is chronic, this may be a symptom of a serious problem, visit a doctor immediately.

dangers

^ Interruption at the beginning of the fifth month is rare, and most common cause this becomes isthmic-cervical insufficiency, when the cervix cannot hold the fetus.

Rarely, a miscarriage is the cause of an abortion. The cause of intrauterine death of the fetus is its malformations, infections and intoxications. Spontaneous abortion always requires hospitalization. If you turn before the waters break, and the fetus is alive, it will be possible to save it. That is why if you have a stomach ache, embarrassing and unknown symptoms, such as unusual discharge, you need to see a doctor immediately.

Another kind of catastrophe may also occur, for example, placental abruption. Then bleeding develops, and the woman is worried about pain.

A miscarriage at this time proceeds like childbirth, passing through all three classical periods.

Other dangers of this period are colds, infectious diseases, injuries. Try not to fall, now falling on your stomach can cost you dearly.

Twins

^ At the beginning of the fifth month, your twins can already clearly declare themselves. The height of the bottom of the uterus is 3 cm higher than in singleton women, and almost reached the navel. If you have monoamniotic twins and are now at risk of developing polyhydramnios, see your doctor as often as possible. Taking care of future children does not hurt anyone.

Video

nedeli.org

Pregnancy 17 weeks

17 weeks pregnant - how many months?

Four months of pregnancy is already over - the fifth month of your pregnancy begins. Week 17 has already begun - the first week of the fifth month. What's in store for you and your baby?

Fetus (development, size)

The fetus at the 17th week of pregnancy will overcome new stages in its development. In particular, this week his own immune system will start to work - immunoglobulin and interferon are already produced in the body. The baby is able to protect himself from his mother's infections, and this is very important (although, of course, it is undesirable for you to get sick now for many reasons).

The fetus at the 17th week of pregnancy begins to grow fat. A prototype of the future fat layer is formed under the skin, which will participate in heat exchange processes. The skin itself is covered with primordial lubricant - a white-cream substance that performs protective function. The sensitivity of the skin of the baby increases, in particular in the abdomen and buttocks.

Uterus

Don't let the occasionally appearing weak ones scare you. pain in the area of ​​the uterus - it is constantly growing, and now it is already more up than to the sides. Many new inconveniences will be associated with this: heartburn, frequent urination, shortness of breath. The uterus occupies more and more space, so the internal organs are forced to make room and part a little to the sides.

In connection with the growth of the uterus, start looking for new comfortable sleeping positions for yourself: it is no longer recommended to sleep on your back and on your stomach (in the first case, the weight of the uterus presses on the vena cava, blocking blood access to the fetus, in the second, the uterus itself experiences strong pressure).

Stomach

The growth of the uterus and fetus cannot but affect your appearance - the stomach at the 17th week of pregnancy noticeably rounds and grows. Do not worry if everything is different for you: if the fetus is located at the back of the uterus or too low, the tummy can only now begin to protrude.

All the most important events take place in it, so you can experience many different sensations associated with the abdomen: the first movements of the fetus, slight pains, or the first heaviness associated with an increase in size. But know that normally the stomach should not hurt - you should pay attention to this.

pain

From the 17th week of pregnancy, a woman may begin to feel pain associated with an increase in the duration, weight and volume of the uterus. These are pains in the back and lower back, pains in the coccyx - the load on this area is now noticeably increasing.

Sex

Sex at the 17th week of pregnancy causes different emotions for everyone. Unfortunately, it is not at all uncommon for a woman or man to avoid sexual intimacy out of fear of harming the child and embarrassment about their growing belly. It is not right. Gentle sensual sex during pregnancy is good for everyone: both parents and their future children (show this offer to your rebellious soul mate). During sex, the internal muscles of the woman are massaged, the hormone of joy is released (and we said that the baby is already experiencing your emotions). A woman is now in a special psychological state, and the sensitivity of her individual organs and places is increasing significantly. "Pregnant" sex can give unforgettable moments to both parents. However, intimacy will have to be abandoned if gestation is under the slightest threat. As soon as the risk of termination of pregnancy disappears, bed life can be resumed. And better enjoy it now - the third trimester may have its own difficulties.

Frozen pregnancy

Often it is infectious diseases that lead to the fading of the fetus. Most often, this tragedy occurs in the first trimester. Doctors also call it a failed miscarriage or an undeveloped pregnancy. Let this never affect any of the women, but, unfortunately, a frozen pregnancy at 17 weeks is likely. And this can be caused by a number of adverse factors.

Analyzes

ultrasound

Weight

Quite physiological deviations from these norms are possible. Remember that these are only average indicative data, which may differ in each individual case. Weight at the 17th week of pregnancy depends on the initial weight of the woman, on her configuration, age, heredity, the course of pregnancy in the first trimester, and many other factors. Therefore, this indicator alone is not informative.

www.baby.ru

• Fetus (development, size)
• Feelings (movements)
• Uterus
• Stomach
• Allocations
• Frozen pregnancy
• Analyzes
• Nutrition

17 weeks pregnant - how many months?

Four months of pregnancy is already over - the fifth month of your pregnancy begins. Week 17 has already begun - the first week of the fifth month. What's in store for you and your baby?

Fetus (development, size)

The fetus at the 17th week of pregnancy will overcome new stages in its development. In particular, this week his own immune system will start to work - immunoglobulin and interferon are already produced in the body. The baby is able to protect himself from his mother's infections, and this is very important (although, of course, it is undesirable for you to get sick now for many reasons).

The fetus at the 17th week of pregnancy begins to grow fat. A prototype of the future fat layer is formed under the skin, which will participate in heat exchange processes. The skin itself is covered with primordial lubricant - a white-cream-colored substance that performs a protective function. The sensitivity of the skin of the baby increases, in particular in the abdomen and buttocks.

The baby's heart is completing its development and diligently pumping blood, the adrenal glands secrete vital hormones, and the pituitary gland is activated. The girl's uterus is forming.

At week 17, the laying of the permanent teeth of the unborn child begins: each of them will be located immediately behind its milk "precursor".

The coccyx-parietal size of the fetus at the 17th week of pregnancy reaches an average of 13 cm, and the weight can reach up to 140 g. The baby is already as large as the open palm of an adult. It grows and develops very quickly, and at the 17th week of pregnancy it already hears sounds coming from outside, recognizes voices, feels your emotions and mood. Now you are responsible not only for his physical development, but also for his emotional and mental development. Communicate with your child, tell him poems and fairy tales, sing songs or just turn on music of different genres, consult with him, share your joyful events. It is very important to involve the future father in communication: already now the baby will remember and begin to recognize his voice.

The baby is very curious and active. And, perhaps, the time has come to feel the first movements of the fetus.

Feeling (moving) at 17 weeks pregnant

Women usually feel the first fetal movements between 16 and 22 weeks. Multiparous and thin mothers begin to feel their children earlier. They describe these incredible sensations in different ways: like the flutter of the wings of a butterfly, like the stirring of a worm, like the touch of a cat's paw, like the splashing of a fish.

Save yourself. Avoid stressful situations, overwork, sudden changes in temperature and especially hypothermia, try to minimize the effect of any radiation on your body. Be attentive to all signals and new symptoms. Now the load on the heart, blood vessels and kidneys will be especially noticeable. The urge to urinate will become more and more frequent, there is a risk of inflammation of the urinary tract. Because of the constantly growing volumes of blood, nosebleeds or bleeding gums may occur, a feeling of internal heat and lack of air may appear.

As soon as you feel unwell, immediately drop everything and lie down to rest. If bad symptoms appear, then you should definitely consult a doctor about this.

Uterus

Don't be afraid of occasionally appearing mild pain in the area of ​​the uterus - it is constantly growing, and now it is already more up than to the sides. Many new inconveniences will be associated with this: heartburn, frequent urination, shortness of breath. The uterus occupies more and more space, so the internal organs are forced to make room and part a little to the sides.

The uterus at 17 weeks of pregnancy is palpable at a distance of 3.8-5 cm below the navel. The height of the uterine fundus usually corresponds to the gestational age in centimeters, that is, now it should rise on average at the level of 17 cm above the pubis.

In connection with the growth of the uterus, start looking for new comfortable sleeping positions for yourself: it is no longer recommended to sleep on your back and on your stomach (in the first case, the weight of the uterus presses on the vena cava, blocking blood access to the fetus, in the second, the uterus itself experiences strong pressure).

Stomach

The growth of the uterus and fetus cannot but affect your appearance - the stomach at the 17th week of pregnancy noticeably rounds and grows. Do not worry if everything is different for you: if the fetus is located at the back of the uterus or too low, the tummy can only now begin to protrude.

All the most important events take place in it, so you can experience many different sensations associated with the abdomen: the first movements of the fetus, slight pains, or the first heaviness associated with an increase in size. But know that normally the stomach should not hurt - you should pay attention to this.

pain

Pain at the 17th week of pregnancy is also mostly associated with the abdomen, and more specifically with the uterus. Due to its increased growth, the ligaments holding the uterus are stretched quite strongly. It is these processes that can cause you pain in the abdomen, in the lower abdomen, as during menstruation. They can be aching or shooting when turning and changing positions. Try to move more smoothly, do not make sudden movements, and if the pain increases, rest a little.

If you feel pain during urination, then it is necessary to exclude inflammation in this area.

From the 17th week of pregnancy, a woman may begin to feel pain associated with an increase in the duration, weight and volume of the uterus. These are pains in the back and lower back, pains in the coccyx - the load on this area is now noticeably increasing.

Sex

Sex at the 17th week of pregnancy causes different emotions for everyone. Unfortunately, it is not at all uncommon for a woman or man to avoid sexual intimacy out of fear of harming the child and embarrassment about their growing belly. It is not right. Gentle sensual sex during pregnancy is good for everyone: both parents and their unborn children (show this offer to your rebellious soul mate). During sex, the internal muscles of the woman are massaged, the hormone of joy is released (and we said that the baby is already experiencing your emotions). A woman is now in a special psychological state, and the sensitivity of her individual organs and places is increasing significantly. "Pregnant" sex can give unforgettable moments to both parents. However, intimacy will have to be abandoned if gestation is under the slightest threat. As soon as the risk of termination of pregnancy disappears, bed life can be resumed. And better enjoy it now - the third trimester may have its own difficulties.

Discharge at 17 weeks pregnant

The signal for a break in lovemaking should be bloody discharge from the vagina. If they are combined with pulling pains in the lower abdomen or in the back, then this may indicate a threat of spontaneous abortion.

However, spotting does not always indicate a risk of miscarriage. There are a number of other reasons, including safe ones. But only a doctor can judge this.

You should be alerted by discharge that smells sharp and has a suspicious consistency or color: gray, yellow, greenish, cheesy, heterogeneous. In particular, in many pregnant women, thrush worsens at the 17th week of pregnancy. But more dangerous sexual infections can also appear.

Frozen pregnancy

Often it is infectious diseases that lead to the fading of the fetus. Most often, this tragedy occurs in the first trimester. Doctors also call it a failed miscarriage or an undeveloped pregnancy. Let this never affect any of the women, but, unfortunately, a frozen pregnancy at 17 weeks is likely. And this can be caused by a number of adverse factors.

Usually, a frozen pregnancy is detected in a timely manner: the size of the uterus does not correspond to the gestational age, the doctor does not hear the fetal heartbeats, and ultrasound does not show them either.

It is rare for a woman to suspect that something is wrong. After all, the problem may not show itself for a long time. But sometimes a frozen pregnancy is accompanied by bloody discharge from the vagina.

Analyzes

Among other reasons, fetal chromosomal abnormalities can also lead to pregnancy fading. Screening is designed to identify the risk of developing such pathologies in each individual pregnant woman. At week 17, a second trimester screening or the so-called triple test is performed. It includes a biochemical blood test for total hCG, ?-fetoprotein (AFP) and free (unconjugated) estriol, as well as screening ultrasound.

All indicators are evaluated exclusively in combination (this is very important!) and indicate an increased or decreased risk of developing anomalies in the fetus (although there is a minimal risk in absolutely every pregnancy).

The final result is announced in the form of a specific number, which serves as a risk assessment. It will depend on the results of the screening, as well as the age of the pregnant woman, her weight, health status, number of fetuses and other factors.

ultrasound

An ultrasound at the 17th week of pregnancy can already show the sex of the child if he turns to the sensor in that very place. However, the doctor will be concerned about other indicators: the size of the baby and uterus and their compliance with the deadline, the heartbeat of the fetus, its physical activity, the state of the uterine myometrium, amniotic fluid, the absence of gross abnormal disorders, and so on.

Nutrition at 17 weeks pregnant

All recommendations regarding nutrition during pregnancy and at 17 weeks remain valid. Focus on protein foods, but don't forget healthy fats and carbohydrates as well. Prepare food in a gentle way, choose natural fresh products.

Iron and calcium are also important, as are other minerals and vitamins.

Try to give up caffeinated drinks and foods, spicy, fatty, fried foods, and use salt to a minimum so as not to provoke fluid retention in the tissues. Try not to abuse sour, so as not to increase the production of gastric juice. Foods and drinks enveloping the walls of the stomach can protect against heartburn: cereals, soups, kissels.

From the 17th week, you should take care of the good promotion of food in the intestines. Therefore, doctors recommend not to overload the stomach (this will also help to avoid constipation), eat fractionally (often in small portions), and take short walks after each meal. Limit sweet and starchy treats and start controlling weight gain if you haven't done so before. Eat enough (after all, the baby begins to actively gain weight), but not for two. Remember, it is the quality of the food you eat, not the quantity, that matters.

Weight

Normally, you should now add 250-300 g per week. Ideally, the weight of a woman at 17 weeks of gestation has increased by an average of 2.5-3.5 kg from her start. But many women do not fit into this framework. Their gains at week 17 are 6-7 kg with a successfully developing pregnancy.

Quite physiological deviations from these norms are possible. Remember that these are only average indicative data, which may differ in each individual case. Weight at the 17th week of pregnancy depends on the initial weight of the woman, on her build, age, heredity, the course of pregnancy in the first trimester, and many other factors. Therefore, this indicator alone is not informative.

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Fetal development

Your baby is gaining weight and growing very quickly. Perhaps this week of pregnancy you will feel the baby move, on average, babies declare themselves at 16 - 22 weeks of pregnancy. But if this has not happened yet, do not be upset.

This is what your baby looks like at 17 weeks

With the development of the fetus, the placenta also develops, it thickens, fills with blood vessels. The placenta has the appearance of a pancake, which is normally attached to the anterior or posterior wall of the uterus. The placenta is permeated with a dense network of blood vessels and serves as a link between mother and fetus.

At the seventeenth week of pregnancy, the fetus's own immune system begins to work, so the infectious diseases of expectant mothers are not so terrible for the fetus. The small organism already produces immunoglobulin and interferon.

The necessary hormones and adrenal glands are synthesized, the pituitary gland is connected to work, and the connection with the hypothalamus is strengthened.

At seventeen weeks pregnant, your baby's tiny body begins to grow. a small amount fat. But this is not yet subcutaneous fat, but, so to speak, its prototype. He plays important role, namely, it takes part in heat transfer.

What's more, at 17 weeks pregnant, your baby's skin begins to coat with a special birth lubricant needed to protect the fetus from infection in the amniotic fluid. After birth, this lubrication will be removed with sterile wipes.

The baby is already dependent on your well-being and mood, the baby experiences various emotions with you, he hears voices and music from the outside. That is why your emotions should be only positive.

The bone tissue becomes stronger and stronger, and under the milk teeth, the rudiments of permanent teeth appear.

Ultrasound at 17 weeks pregnant

At the seventeenth week of pregnancy, the size of the fetus is normally:

• biparental size: 34 - 42 mm.
• fronto-occipital size: 41 - 49 mm.
• baby's head circumference: 112 - 136 mm.
• abdominal circumference: 121 - 149 mm.
• femur: 20 - 28 mm.
• lower leg bones: 15 - 21 mm.
• forearm bones: 15 - 18 mm
• humerus: 15 - 21 mm.

The seventeenth week of pregnancy is the most optimal period for prenatal screening of the second trimester. Second trimester prenatal screening consists of biochemical markers and ultrasound markers.

At ultrasound examination measure the long bones of the fetus. Without fail, internal structures are evaluated, defects of the heart and the main vessels that come out of the heart are excluded.

The digestive system is also assessed, genitourinary system, fetal brain,

In an ultrasound examination at 17 weeks of gestation, the placenta should normally have a homogeneous structure, the average thickness is 17 mm. Its location is also assessed, the distance from the lower pole of the placenta to the cervix.

Ultrasound at 17 weeks of gestation is indicated for expectant mothers who missed prenatal screening of the first trimester, or with unsatisfactory prenatal screening of the first trimester.

What happens in your body at 17 weeks?

Together with the baby, the uterus grows, and, accordingly, your size, the tummy already stands out noticeably, the waist disappears. The breast, preparing for the upcoming feeding, noticeably increases, the nipples become more sensitive, so give preference to natural bras.

Stretches the muscles whose task is to support the uterus, this can contribute to the presence pain in the lower back and lower abdomen. Due to the action of progesterone, expectant mothers become absent-minded and forgetful. It will not be superfluous to purchase a bandage that will support the tummy and unload the back.

How do you feel at week 17

Hormonal changes are still taking place in the body of the expectant mother, this contributes to the appearance of age spots of various localization. Spots that have appeared earlier may intensify, so you should limit your exposure to open sunlight. Even if you do not observe the appearance of pigmentation, it is still better to protect yourself from exposure to sunlight.

At the seventeenth week of pregnancy, gum bleeding may increase, this is facilitated by a lack of vitamins and the presence of an inflammatory process, and hormonal changes in the body enhance this process. Therefore, it is advisable to visit a dentist.

Forgetfulness and absent-mindedness begin to appear brighter and brighter. Sleep problems may appear, symptoms of insomnia appear. This is mainly manifested by women who love to sleep on their stomach, and now it causes discomfort. It is better to sleep lying on your side, placing a small pillow under your tummy or knee (as it is more convenient).

This week, future mothers may feel the first movements of the fetus, especially if the woman has a thin physique. However, you should not wait for daily movements, the baby is still getting stronger, but every day it will more and more often make itself felt.

Discharge from the genital tract

Bloody discharge is an unfavorable symptom, especially if they are accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen. Even when it appears brown discharge smearing character should immediately seek help, as they can degenerate into bleeding.

You should also seek help if you find yellow, green, purulent discharge, with impurities of flakes and having an unpleasant odor. Such discharge indicates the presence of a genital tract infection. After the diagnosis, the doctor will recommend the optimal treatment, which must be carried out without fail, this is necessary to exclude intrauterine infection fetus.

At the seventeenth week of pregnancy, moderate discharge is normal, light in color, of a uniform consistency, with a sour smell.

Photo of tummies at 17 weeks

Examinations at 17 weeks

Prenatal screening of the second trimester of pregnancy (if the first trimester screening was not performed), and also in case of an unclear situation.

Risks at 17 weeks

At the seventeenth week of pregnancy, a new threat appears, which is associated with the possibility of developing a secondary placental insufficiency, with the progression of the latter, there is a delay in the development of the fetus.

Secondary placental does not develop enough asymptomatically, so the lifestyle, environment, health of the expectant mother is important in the formation of the fetus and placenta.

Risk factors for placental insufficiency include kidney disease, cardiovascular vascular system(that is, extragenital diseases of the expectant mother), external aggressive factors, alcohol, smoking, infections, toxicosis, placental attachment anomalies, and so on.

Important at 17 weeks

Avoid crowded places, protect yourself from tobacco smoke, as well as from falls.

Due to increased heat transfer, increased sweating can occur, so when going for a walk, wear clothes that can be easily removed if necessary.

Try to get enough sleep at night, this will help to spend the day with minimal stress.

It will be quite useful to visit the School for future mothers and fathers.

Nutrition at 17 weeks

As your baby grows, so does your appetite, metabolism increases, as a result of which you want to eat all the time. If you want to eat, then eat well! However, it should be remembered that eating a large amount of food is not always healthy, so review the diet so that it is not quantitative, but qualitative.

It is better to take food fractionally, 5-7 times a day, it is better not to eat much at night, do the main emphasis on eating in the morning. Special attention should be paid to the presence in the diet of fresh vegetables and fruits, which are the main suppliers of vitamins and minerals.

Mode

At the seventeenth week, full sleep is a must for expectant mothers, if you cannot find a comfortable place to sleep, then try using the fetal position, that is, lying on your side with your arms and legs tucked under you.

This position will be comfortable not only for you, but also for your baby.

Your pregnancy calendar

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The child during this period already weighs about 150 grams, and his height is 12-20 cm. By the 17th week, the fetus has already developed joints. The skeleton begins to ossify, although, until this time, it resembled cartilage. The baby's hearing gradually improves, and the umbilical cord becomes stronger and thicker. The movements of the fetus become more active, he begins to suck his finger, turn his head. Many women who are not expecting their first baby, it is during this period that they begin to feel his first timid movements.

As for the condition of the woman, she is gradually gaining weight and watching the growth of the tummy. Before the belly was round shape, and from the 17th week gradually begins to become ovoid. During this period, it is important to eat right, provide yourself with enough physical activity (without overexertion) and already begin to complete things that require maximum return.

Feelings at 17 weeks pregnant

The expectant mother feels the first movements, as a rule, from 16 to 22 weeks. If a woman is thin or this is not her first pregnancy, then she begins to feel the feeling earlier. Many describe the first tangible push of a child in different ways: someone compares it with the flutter of butterfly wings, someone with the movement of a worm or the touch of a kitten's paw.

To ensure a state of calm, and the child - active development, it is important to avoid stress, overwork. Also on the 17th week, the expectant mother must protect herself from temperature changes.

Hypothermia can be especially dangerous. The load on the heart during the described period of bearing a baby is especially noticeable. Also, increased attention should be paid to the kidneys and blood vessels.

Increasingly, a woman will go to the toilet "in a small way", which significantly increases the risk of inflammation of the urinary tract. Gradually, the volume of pumped blood increases in the body, which can lead to bleeding of the nose or gums. You may feel shortness of breath or internal heat. If one of the described situations arises, you just need to lie down and give yourself some time to rest.

Changes in mom's body at 17 weeks pregnant

A woman by the 17th week is gradually gaining weight. The uterus changes, which leads to an egg-shaped abdomen, instead of the usual roundness in the early stages. The uterus in the second trimester is actively growing and will soon fill the abdominal cavity and pelvis. The internal organs will have to make room, which often causes problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Usually, such problems manifest themselves at 22-23 weeks of pregnancy, but already during this period, you can review your diet, include more fiber in the menu.

By the 17th week, the uterus is one and a half centimeters below the navel. This position leads to a sharp selection of the lower abdomen. During this period, you can still hide the stomach, but only behind very loose clothing. Baby at 17 weeks: external and internal development of the fetus

By the described gestational age, the weight of the fetus is 115, and sometimes 160 grams. Growth is within 20 cm. The placenta is fully formed and is a tissue with a network of blood vessels. Now the child receives all the nutrients through the placenta, and processed products are excreted through it.

Fetal changes at 17 weeks:

• The first brown fat appears, which serves as a source of energy. It is deposited between the shoulder blades and will burn out shortly after childbirth. In other parts of the body, the skin is thin, almost transparent and slightly wrinkled. Because of this, the baby seems thin, although appearance he is already more like a newborn;
• The body is gradually covered with fluff. By the time of birth, this fluff disappears, although some babies are still born with a remnant of it. But still, in the first days after the birth, lanugo (as the vellus hair of the fetus is scientifically called) completely disappears;
• You can hear the baby's heartbeat with a regular stethoscope. Normal heartbeat is 160 beats per minute. At each visit to the doctor, he will now listen to the fetal heartbeat;
• At the 17th week, the baby begins to hear and gradually comprehend the world of sounds. Since the uterus is a loud place, the sounds surround the child during the day all the time. This is the beating of the heart, and the work of the mother's intestines, the noise of her breathing, and even the flow of blood in the vessels. You can begin to communicate with the baby, because external sounds gradually reach him;
• Hand and head movements become coordinated. A child can suck his fingers for hours, touch his face, listen to external sounds. The eyes are still closed, so the fetus is completely focused on a new sensation - on hearing;

What's new?

The expectant mother and father can already start talking to the child in the hope that he will definitely hear them. The kid can read fairy tales, tell stories or put on beautiful music. Hearing gets better every week and if the baby gets used to the voice during this period, he will respond to it when he is born.

As for the changes in the mother's body, they are not significant yet. The belly can still be hidden under clothing and the period when it will begin to grow rapidly has just begun. In the period up to 23 weeks, you need to finish all the things that require activity and urgency, because it will be difficult to do them with a big belly.

Starting from the 18th week, a pregnant woman can begin to feel the movements of her unborn baby. This will give the expectant mother an indescribable pleasant feeling. Find out how this process happens here!

The kid needs a healthy mother who can be near him 24 hours a day and at the same time not feel like an old wreck. Find out! Is it possible to play sports during pregnancy?

Weight gain at 17 weeks pregnant

The standard weight gain, which should not bother a pregnant woman during this period, is from three to five kilograms. If a woman's weight before pregnancy was slightly above average, then an increase by this period can be 8-10 kg.

In the second trimester, every week you need to gain no more than 500 grams. To do this, it is enough to eat properly and balanced, to lead healthy lifestyle life. From physical activities brisk walking and swimming are most preferred.

Signs and symptoms of pregnancy at 17 weeks

The first toxicosis by the described period is already passing and the woman should feel good. Fatigue, which often accompanies the first trimester, during this period passes and even days with increased energy come. The second trimester is considered by many doctors to be the quietest time.

Already by this period, a shift in the center of gravity begins to occur. The uterus expands and with this process the center of gravity is transferred upwards. In the first weeks of displacement, a woman does not feel the correct habitual balance in her legs. To feel comfortable when walking, you just need to carefully look under your feet and try not to walk quickly.

List of pregnancy signs for the 17th week:

1. Heartburn and indigestion may accompany throughout the second trimester. This is due to hormonal changes: progesterone helps relax the valve that connects the esophagus and stomach. As a result, more acid from the stomach can enter the esophagus, which causes heartburn;
2. Swelling of the legs occurs due to fluid retention. To minimize swelling, you need to drink plenty of water and immediately after that do physical exercise. It is also possible to keep the legs higher when possible;
3. Training false contractions are already beginning. They should not be painful, accompanied by bleeding or back pain. If any adverse symptoms appear, you should consult a doctor.
4. Vaginal discharge - leucorrhoea. Should be odorless and light in color. The phenomenon is due to the fact that the level of estrogen in the body rises, an increased blood flow is observed in the genital area;

What happens to the stomach at 17 weeks pregnant

The abdomen grows and becomes more egg-shaped from rounded. The uterus begins to actively increase, which causes the growth of the abdomen. If the baby is too low in the uterus or at the back wall, then the tummy may be quite small: this is normal and should not be panicked.

At this time, many events take place in the stomach, but the most important thing to remember is that it should not hurt.

Uterus

On the 17th obstetric week there will be mild pain in the uterus, because it is constantly growing. The pain should not be constant or cause severe discomfort. Due to the growing uterus, heartburn, shortness of breath, and frequent urination appear. Internal organs gradually crowded by the uterus, and you can feel it at a distance of about 4 cm below the navel.

In connection with the active growth of the uterus, a woman begins to look for more comfortable sleeping positions. Experts do not recommend sleeping on your back, because the uterus will put pressure on the vena cava and block the baby's blood supply. It is also not recommended to sleep on your stomach, otherwise there will be strong pressure on the uterus.

pain

Pain will be associated with the abdomen and uterus. Again, all because of active growth. The ligaments that hold the uterus begin to pull hard to cause pain. These are pains in the lower abdomen and they are in many ways similar to pain during menstruation. You need to move smoothly and make sudden movements - this will help alleviate your condition.

If during a trip to the toilet there is pain, then you should consult a doctor and exclude the possibility of inflammation. Also during the 17th week, pain may appear in the coccyx and lower back, the entire back. This is normal, because the load on the back increases.

Discharge at 17 weeks pregnant

If spotting begins to appear at this time, you must stop leading an intimate life. When the discharge is accompanied by a pulling pain in the lower abdomen, you should immediately consult a doctor, because there is a threat of miscarriage.

Normal discharge is odorless leucorrhea (there may be a slightly sour smell) and is light in color. They do not cause discomfort to the pregnant woman. If the discharge has a pungent odor and a strange consistency, then you should definitely go to the gynecologist. At this time, thrush often worsens.

Necessary medical observations, tests and examinations

Be sure to screen at week 17 (triple test). It is needed to identify pathologies in a pregnant woman. Because often chromosomal abnormalities lead to pregnancy fading. Screening consists of a biochemical blood test for hCG, an AF test, and free estriol. The results of the analyzes are evaluated in a complex, only then it is possible to identify the risk of anomalies.

That at this time an ultrasound is prescribed to find out the sex of the child. But this can only be done if the child wants to turn around and reveal his secret. Also on ultrasound, the doctor determines how the uterus corresponds to the term, the amount of amniotic fluid, and the absence of gross anomalies.

Sex

If there are no contraindications, then intimate life at this time can be active. Let the growing tummy not bother you: it is impossible to harm the child. You just need to be careful with each other and enjoy sex. During intimacy, the inner walls of the vagina are massaged, which is an additional plus for a woman.

Nutrition

The menu should be designed taking into account general recommendations for pregnant. It is important to eat a lot of protein, but the amount of fat and carbohydrates should be slightly reduced. It is better not to drink strong tea, coffee, do not eat spicy and fried foods. Salt is added to the dishes to a minimum.

Important! If the expectant mother has already begun to worry about heartburn, soup, jelly or porridge will help.

What to do this week

To reduce the swelling of the legs, it's time to finally abandon the heels, even small ones, and switch to loose shoes. You do not have to spend a lot of time standing, and in the evening you can put your feet on a roller to give them a rest. A cold bath will also help.

Dangers and complications:

• Increased blood volume can cause nosebleeds, bleeding gums, and palpitations;
• If the pregnant woman has not yet quit smoking, this can provoke the development of a "cleft palate", "cleft lip" and even lead to premature birth;
• Clumsy women with a large belly may fall during this period, which will damage the fetus. Therefore, movement on foot or in transport must be treated with caution;

In general, at the 17th week of pregnancy, a woman is still quite active. The belly is not very large yet, and the child is just beginning to show its activity. Therefore, you need to quickly finish all your urgent business and concentrate on expecting a child. During this period, you can start talking to the child, because he can hear the parents.

At the 17th week of pregnancy, the age of the unborn child is 15 weeks, this is the first week of the fifth lunar month of pregnancy.

Fetal changes

The size of the fetus at the 17th week of pregnancy from the top of the head to the tailbone is approximately 12 cm, it already weighs 130 g, that is, its “dimensions” can be compared with a grapefruit.

At this time, the baby is active, he constantly spins, moves his arms and legs, turns over in the womb. If the pregnancy is the first, then the mother most often does not feel the movement of the fetus at this time, and multiparous women can quite clearly distinguish the shocks and shocks produced by the fetus.

Calcium deposition continues in the cartilaginous base of the fetal skeleton, therefore, on ultrasound at 17 weeks of gestation, individual bones can be clearly seen, during the study some of them are measured and compared with average values ​​to clarify the correspondence between the size of the fetus and the gestational age.

At 17 weeks pregnant future baby already hears, his auditory analyzer is well developed. But the vestibular part of the inner ear will have to be fully formed later.

From the 17th week of pregnancy, the fetal immune system begins to synthesize immunoglobulins and interferons - protective proteins that help resist infections.

Big changes take place in the endocrine system of the unborn child, the adrenal glands work intensively, and the brain regions of the pituitary and hypothalamus begin to intensively synchronize the work of each other and internal organs.

The fetus at the 17th week of pregnancy still looks elongated and thin, but the so-called brown fat begins to be deposited in the area of ​​​​the shoulder blades. A distinctive feature of this adipose tissue is that it is very rich in energy, and its brown color is due to the many mitochondria in which energy-rich substances are formed. Brown adipose tissue is intended to support his strength immediately after birth, when the digestion of the newborn has not yet been established. Therefore, it quickly resolves in the first week after birth.

The heart of the fetus is actively contracting, through the stomach at the 17th week of pregnancy it is possible to listen that the heart rate is 150 - 160 beats per minute.

With the help of ultrasound at the 17th week of pregnancy, you can clearly determine the sex of the unborn child if he does not close the genitals with legs.

Changes in the body of a woman at 17 weeks of gestation

At the 17th week of pregnancy, the uterus changes shape - it is no longer as round as before, but rather ovoid. Due to the growing uterus, the abdomen at the 17th week of pregnancy stands out a little below, the height of the upper part of the uterus is 2 cm below the level of the navel.

The well-being of the expectant mother is good, pain at the 17th week of pregnancy is not typical if everything goes according to plan. The center of gravity of the body gradually shifts, which makes it difficult to endure prolonged loads on the legs. Doctors advise in this case to rest more often and not to wear high-heeled shoes.

In the second trimester, a woman may be disturbed by heartburn and sour belching, often for the first time such manifestations occur exactly at the 17th week of pregnancy. The reason for this is hormonal changes in the body, because. progesterone (pregnancy hormone) relaxes the muscles that close the passage from the esophagus to the stomach. Another predisposing factor is that the uterus grows and presses on the stomach from below. As a result, the acidic contents of the stomach can easily enter the esophagus.

Sometimes a woman is concerned about discharge at the 17th week of pregnancy from the mammary glands. This is not dangerous, the body adjusts to breastfeeding after the birth of the baby. Edema in the legs should not be ignored, this may be one of the symptoms of preeclampsia (toxicosis of the second half of pregnancy).

Examination at 17 weeks of gestation

At the 17th week of pregnancy, a woman undergoes routine examinations and examinations. By this time, be sure to take blood tests for infections such as HIV and syphilis. In the presence of such diseases or carriage, the sooner preventive treatment begins, the more effective it will be for the unborn child.

17 weeks of pregnancy is the time when it is necessary to make a blood coagulogram. This analysis will show the state of coagulation, and hence the readiness to stop blood loss during childbirth. Low blood clotting can be corrected as a result of a preventive course of therapy.

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